CN200951887Y - Pit type garbage compressing storing machine - Google Patents

Pit type garbage compressing storing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200951887Y
CN200951887Y CN 200620114042 CN200620114042U CN200951887Y CN 200951887 Y CN200951887 Y CN 200951887Y CN 200620114042 CN200620114042 CN 200620114042 CN 200620114042 U CN200620114042 U CN 200620114042U CN 200951887 Y CN200951887 Y CN 200951887Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
push
rubbish
garbage
dipper crowding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620114042
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志力
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620114042 priority Critical patent/CN200951887Y/en
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Abstract

The silo garbage compression conservator is a garbage compression storage device which is able to compact and containerize the loose garbage and automatically put the compacted and containerized garbage into the carrier vehicle. The device comprises two parts of a rectangular garbage compression storage tank and an electric appliance operation cabinet. The garbage compression storage tank is a tank body which is able to be equipped in the silo. The cavum at the back end part is equipped with a dipper crowding gear and a hydraulic pressure station. The dipper crowding gear consists of a push cylinder, a push plate, a push cylinder stand, a traveling wheel, a guide rail shaft, a track, etc. The middle cavum is a garbage receiving storehouse which dumps the loose garbage, wherein the top mouth is the dump mouth which has a push-pull cover that is controlled by a cover-sealed dumpage device; the middle cavum consists of a dump mouth stand, a cover plate, a track, a dump tank, a limit device, etc. The front cavum is the compression storehouse, wherein the front end is equipped with a lock gate; the two sides of the lock gate are equipped with a lift (fall) device; the front cavum consists of a lift (fall) tank, a lock gate, a track, a limit device, etc. The device is provided with a compact structure, low manufacturing cost, high efficiency and small floor space.

Description

Ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to rubbish compression store mechanical technical field, relate in particular to a kind of can be with loose garbage truck containerization, and pack into the automatically rubbish of transport trolley of the rubbish of compacting collection dress compressed storage device.It is applicable to the processing of townm refuse transhipment station to bulk refuse.
Background technology:
At present, the mode of known disposal of refuse adopts the high low type compression set to mix ejecting device and rubbish piece storage car more all with after the collection in bulk mostly.Also there is the vertical compression device to mix to be arranged on the rubbish container device of compression set below to comprise the fuse receiving cabin of the bulk refuse of can putting upside down, can releases the ejecting device of rubbish piece and the storage cabin of storage rubbish piece from this fuse receiving cabin.Its compression bulk refuse of above-mentioned all pattern trash compactors becomes the function of piece to finish by the high low type compression set, and the release of rubbish piece and store function are finished by ejecting device and storage car or rubbish container device.More than be provided with and exist disadvantage to be: one, the equipment package structure is not compact, and it is many, highly high to consume steel, and the station construction investment is big; Its two, equipment package manufacturing cost height, installation, maintenance is all inconvenient.
Summary of the invention:
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: propose a kind of compact conformation, low cost of manufacture, low, the storage rubbish 14m of complete machine height at above-mentioned prior art present situation 3(amounting to the 7-8 ton), and cram packer can directly dock the ground pit type rubbish storage machine of automatic loading with the machine mouth.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the utility model comprises that the ground pit type rubbish compression storage box body that is used to collect bulk refuse and compacting containerization operates the device that group becomes with electrical equipment.It is characterized in that: rubbish compression storage bin is one and can places the rectangular box in the melt pit, the cavity of its casing rear and front end is respectively as compacting storage warehouse and dipper crowding gear storehouse, the cavity at this casing middle part is as the fuse receiving cabin of toppling over bulk refuse, the suitable for reading of fuse receiving cabin is case face inlet orifice, described compacting storage warehouse front end is provided with gate, and two sides of gate are being installed gate lifting (falling) device.
1, dipper crowding gear and Hydraulic Station are being installed in described dipper crowding gear storehouse, its dipper crowding gear is formed by pushing away cylinder, push pedal, pushing cyclinder rack, track, travelling wheel, lead rail axis etc., will be collected in bulk refuse in the fuse receiving cabin and be pushed into the compacting storage warehouse and compress and deposit under its effect.
2, described fuse receiving cabin inlet orifice loam cake is a push-and-pull lid, by cap seal fall drawing device control push-and-pull lid, it by inlet orifice frame, cover plate, track, fall scuffing of cylinder bore (being that oil cylinder is covered in push-and-pull), device such as spacing and form.
3, described compacting storage warehouse front end is provided with gate, two sides of gate are being installed gate lifting (falling) device, this gate lifting (falling) device is made up of both sides lifting cylinder, gate, track, device such as spacing, after the compacting storage warehouse is filled compacting rubbish, device action is with the gate elevate a turnable ladder, dock with automobile, under the dipper crowding gear effect, the rubbish piece is pushed the carrier railway carriage; Lifting after rubbish has pushed away (falling) device action, the gate homing, this moment, gate can be worked as the pressure-bearing door again.
4, the rear portion in described dipper crowding gear storehouse, a side of dipper crowding gear are provided with Hydraulic Station, and Hydraulic Station is made up of fuel tank, oil pump, motor, multi-way reversing device, hydraulic tubing, various hydraulic valve, oil cylinder etc.By handle each hydraulic valve to hoist cylinder, ejection cylinder, gate oil cylinder fuel feeding with work such as the compacting of finishing rubbish, pusher, entruckings.
In the electric system of ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine, motor, electromagnetic valve are only arranged, be installed in the storage machine near switch, all the other electric elements, be assembled into electrical equipment operation cabinet as total power switch, oil pump source switch, thermal relay, AC contactor, time relay, indicator lamp, voltage transformer, single-phase rectification bridge, scram button, control button, audible signal etc., be the industry control part of this machine, guaranteed that operation of equipment realizes semi-automation; If the user has requirements at the higher level, the type that has has been introduced more advanced designs such as PLC Programmable Logic Controller or single board computer (SBC), noncontacing pickup, closed-circuit TV, and the degree of automation of rubbish compression storage machine is further improved.In operating aspect: each electrical appliance button all is contained on the panel of electrical equipment operation cabinet, and is easy to operate, also installed scram button, when equipment breaks down action when malfunctioning, press anxious stop connecing turn round, can make each system of equipment all out of service.Behind trouble removal, but safety is guaranteed in the normal operation of clickwise scram button restorer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ground pit type rubbish compresses trial-produceing successfully of storage machine, for storing machine series products, rubbish adds new kind again, the samll cities and towns that are located in high-land, the intermediate link that the street refuse transhipment station is handled bulk refuse have been filled up, and utilize topographical elevation difference, build the material loading porte-cochere and the transport vehicle passage that enter transhipment station, saved expenditure on construction.It two is, not only kept original ground pit type rubbish transfer and stored the various advantages that machine rubbish is toppled over conveniently, use cost is low, and saved the jacking system of complete machine, make that the equipment package structure is compact more, consumptive material still less, manufacturing cost reduces, the installation, maintenance of being more convenient for.It three is, under the cap seal control of falling the drawing device, when no rubbish is poured into, the push-and-pull cover plate is covered inlet orifice, can prevent that people and other animal from falling in the case and can avoid stinking to high heaven of rubbish, causes environmental pollution and influences operating personnel's physical and mental health.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model front end gate, gate lifting (falling) device and electrical equipment operation cabinet scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is that the compression of ground pit type rubbish stores the electrical-mechanical schematic diagram.
Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: 1 push-and-pull lid, 2 push-and-pulls lid oil cylinder, 3 dipper crowding gear storehouses, 4 push away cylinder, 5 pushing cyclinder racks, 6 push pedals, 7 gate liftings (falling) device, 8 compacting storage warehouses, 9 fuse receiving cabins, 10 inlet orifices, 11 Hydraulic Stations, 12 gates, 13 electrical equipment operation cabinet.
The specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the case lid of the storage box body middle part fuse receiving cabin (9) of ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine is made up of push-and-pull lid (1) and push-and-pull lid oil cylinder (2), be that rubbish enters fuse receiving cabin (9) and inlet, when the automobile that transports rubbish is by fuse receiving cabin (9), pull the total power switch (0F1) of electrical equipment operation cabinet (13), 380V, 50HZ voltage input electrical equipment is handled the power unit of cabinet (13), pull oil pump source switch (0F2), the Oil pump electrical machinery rotation, the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of this rubbish compression storage machine enters mode of operation, push-and-pull lid oil cylinder (2) action, push-and-pull lid (1) is drawn back, the inlet orifice (10) that exposes fuse receiving cabin (9), the bulk refuse of adorning on the transport trolley successfully pours into fuse receiving cabin (9) by inlet orifice (10), after treating that bulk refuse fills in the storehouse, lift the button by push-and-pull lid oil cylinder (2), push-and-pull lid oil cylinder (2) enters mode of operation, with push-and-pull lid (1) return-to-home position, fuse receiving cabin (9) mouthful sealing.Lift by the button that pushes away cylinder (4) this moment, pushes away cylinder and enter mode of operation, and push pedal (6) is pushed the interior bulk refuse of fuse receiving cabin (9) in the compacting storage warehouse (8).The reciprocal several of said process is until with till the bulk refuse compacting and filling up compacting storage warehouse (8).The following time of transport trolley arrival compacting storage warehouse (8) of rubbish piece to be transported, lift by the gate oil cylinder button, under the driving of gate oil cylinder, make gate lifting (falling) device (7) action, open the sluices; Pushing away cylinder (4) drives push pedal (6) and rubbish piece in the storehouse is released the case mouth packs on the transport trolley.Then, gate lifting (falling) device (7) retracts gate former sealing position again.The process that the bulk refuse of a new round pours in the fuse receiving cabin has begun again, and so forth, and collection, compacting, the moving bulk refuse of dress.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, still need and want some of supplemental instruction:
The one,, the Hydraulic Station (11) of this rubbish compression storage machine is to be installed in the dipper crowding gear storehouse (3) of this machine, near this rear end, storehouse with to push away cylinder (4) adjacent, the side of occupationing of land in addition not, compactness on the structure, floor area is few.
The 2nd,, the pushing away cylinder (4) thrust and can reach 18 tons of this rubbish compression storage machine, pushing away the cylinder stroke is 4M, the loose rubbish in the compacting storage warehouse (8) of packing into is pushing away under the cylinder thrust compacting substantially before releasing entrucking.So both can reduce being scattered of rubbish, also reduce the volume of entrucking rubbish, save freight charges.
The 3rd,, owing to adopted quick oil cylinder, not only equipment operation speed is fast, and consumption of electric power is low, having only 20% of electric power that common compression type refuse transhipment station consumes, is 10% of common compressed garbage transhipment station expense cost thereby make the operating cost of this garbage transfer station.
In Fig. 3, be that the compression of ground pit type rubbish stores the electrical-mechanical schematic diagram, adopting power supply is AC380V voltage, through the power supply voltage of total power switch (0F1), oil pump source switch (0F2), AC contactor (km), thermal relay (FR) oil feed pump motor (M), the AC220V voltage of being drawn by power supply is for the primary side power supply voltage of scram button (SB1), control button (SB2), thermal relay (FR) and AC contactor (km) and control transformer (TC).The secondary AC28V of control transformer (TC) is DC24V behind single-phase rectification bridge (VC), power supply for control system, supply with the power supply of indicator lamp (HL1, HL2, HL5-HL8), control button (SB3-SB8), electromagnetic valve (YV2-YV3), eliminate high-voltage potential safety hazard, improved the equipment operation reliability.

Claims (4)

1. a ground pit type rubbish compresses the storage machine, comprise the device that the rubbish compression storage box body that is used to collect bulk refuse and compacting containerization becomes with electrical equipment operation group, it is characterized in that: rubbish compression storage bin is one and can places the rectangular box in the melt pit, the cavity of its casing rear and front end is respectively as compacting storage warehouse (8) and dipper crowding gear storehouse (3), the cavity at this casing middle part is to be subjected to rubbish storehouse (9) as what topple over bulk refuse, be subjected to the case face inlet orifice suitable for reading (10) in rubbish storehouse (9), described compacting storage warehouse (8) front end is provided with gate (12), and two sides of gate (12) are being installed gate lifting falling unit (7).
2. a kind of ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: dipper crowding gear and Hydraulic Station (11) are being installed in described dipper crowding gear storehouse (3), its dipper crowding gear is formed by pushing away cylinder (4), push pedal (6), pushing cyclinder rack (5), travelling wheel, lead rail axis, track etc., will be collected in bulk refuse in the fuse receiving cabin (9) and be pushed into compacting storage warehouse (8) and compress and deposit under its effect; And at the rear portion of dipper crowding gear storehouse (3), a side of dipper crowding gear, Hydraulic Station (11) is set, Hydraulic Station (11) is made up of fuel tank, oil pump, motor, multi-way reversing device, various hydraulic valve, oil cylinder etc.
3. a kind of ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fuse receiving cabin (9) inlet orifice (10) loam cake is a push-and-pull lid (1), by the cap seal control of falling drawing device push-and-pull lid (1), it is made up of inlet orifice frame, cover plate, track, push-and-pull lid oil cylinder (2), device such as spacing.
4. a kind of ground pit type rubbish compression storage machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compacting storage warehouse (8) front end is provided with gate (12), gate (12) both sides are installed on gate lifting falling unit (7), this gate lifting falling unit (7) is made up of both sides elevating ram, gate, track, device such as spacing, and gate (12) is again the pressure-bearing door in off position the time.
CN 200620114042 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Pit type garbage compressing storing machine Expired - Fee Related CN200951887Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620114042 CN200951887Y (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Pit type garbage compressing storing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620114042 CN200951887Y (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Pit type garbage compressing storing machine

Publications (1)

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CN200951887Y true CN200951887Y (en) 2007-09-26

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CN 200620114042 Expired - Fee Related CN200951887Y (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Pit type garbage compressing storing machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386399A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 山东科技大学 Garbage transfer station with automatic compression function
CN107336457A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-10 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of straw compression transport vehicle
CN107672967A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 郭吉平 It is a kind of can whole-process automatic cleaning garbage horizontal long range pusher
CN107697524A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-16 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 A kind of horizontal garbage compressor and its double guide rail valve systems

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386399A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 山东科技大学 Garbage transfer station with automatic compression function
CN107672967A (en) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-09 郭吉平 It is a kind of can whole-process automatic cleaning garbage horizontal long range pusher
CN107672967B (en) * 2016-08-01 2021-05-14 郭吉平 Garbage horizontal long-distance pushing device capable of being automatically cleaned in whole process
CN107336457A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-10 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of straw compression transport vehicle
CN107697524A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-16 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 A kind of horizontal garbage compressor and its double guide rail valve systems

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20070926