Storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish cuber, especially belongs to a kind of storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine.
Background technology:
At present, domestic have various forms of waste transportation equipment, and the hanging of spreading out is arranged, and back compression is arranged, and vertical compressor is also arranged.But all have certain defective: such as rank hanging terminal is a kind of early stage transport form, but it is a kind of open type, the rubbish of garbage transfer station is compression not, lorry loading can't reach full carrying capacity, strengthened cost of transportation, back compression no doubt has compression, and required place is bigger but position that a plurality of Turnover Box is parked and compressor are walked up and down, the entire equipment floor space is big, has increased the land used cost; Mostly present trash compactor is to dig dell at subsurface, carries out the branch block operations in melt pit, causes switching, lifting, the technology of moulding box very complicated, adds under the melt pit sewage and residue garbage disposal is improper surrounding enviroment are caused severe contamination.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of globality is strong, handling speed is fast, can improve shipping amount and easy to operate storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine greatly.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, described storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine, comprise steel structure bearing, Hydraulic Station, moulding box and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, hydraulic pressure pusher, rubbish feed mechanism and electric control system, the rubbish feed mechanism comprises the hopper that load garbage is used, and its design feature is for being provided with Hydraulic Station in steel structure bearing; Steel structure bearing is provided with moulding box and rubbish piece as ready container, and the adjacent setting of as ready container and moulding box is provided with the hydraulic pressure winding gate between as ready container and the moulding box; On moulding box, be provided with and compress rubbish in the moulding box until being pressed into block hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism; The hydraulic pressure pusher that the release of the rubbish piece in moulding box moulding box can be entered in the as ready container is installed in the back of moulding box; Side at the as ready container is provided with discharge door, is equipped with and the rubbish piece in the as ready container can be released another hydraulic pressure pusher that discharge door enter automobile bodies at the opposite side of the as ready container relative with discharge door; The side of steel structure bearing be equipped with can be with the hopper lifting and in hopper rubbish pour rubbish feed mechanism in the moulding box into.The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, described storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine, and its characteristics are that winding gate is connected with the lift cylinder that opens and closes winding gate, discharge door is connected with discharge door and opens and closes oil cylinder; On steel structure lifting frame, tooth bar is installed, hang indigo plant be provided with the tooth bar location matches and can place on the tooth bar gear that moves; Described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprises hydraulic pressure compression cylinder and pressure sheet frame, and the hydraulic pressure compression cylinder pressure sheet frame interior with inserting moulding box is connected; Described hydraulic pressure pusher comprises the pusher oil cylinder in pusher support and the support, and the pusher oil cylinder is connected with the pusher sheet frame; Described rubbish feed mechanism also comprises steel structure lifting frame and chain lift cylinder, installs one and hang indigo plant in steel structure lifting frame, in the top of hanging indigo plant the hopper that load garbage is used is installed, and hopper is connected with overturning oil cylinder; The chain lift cylinder connects sprocket wheel, an end of chain with hang indigo plant and be connected, the other end of chain is through being fixed on the bottom of steel structure lifting frame behind the sprocket wheel again.Described storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine, its characteristics are for being equipped with odour purifier at the top of steel structure lifting frame, and odour purifier connects a pipeline that can stretch in the steel structure lifting frame down.
Advantage of the present utility model: storage type side held integral rubbish block making machine of the present utility model, on overall structure, adopt monoblock type, compact conformation, floor space is little; Side-mounted big capacity hopper can adapt to and accelerate the transhipment amount of refuse collector; Entire equipment on the ground, easy to operate simple, surrounding enviroment are kept a public place clean easily, can not produce pollution.The utlity model has following characteristics: 1) equipment is as a whole, and is easy for installation, and whole device is placed on the ground and can uses; 2) high pressure compressed, the rubbish volume-diminished at least 3 times, improved the automobile freight volume greatly; 3) side has big capacity rubbish material loading hopper, adapts to various large-scale collecting cart transhipments; 4) compact conformation, simple to operate, floor space is little, and construction investment is economized.5) odor purification mechanism is installed at the top, has stopped the pollution of foul smell to surrounding enviroment; 6) increased the interim storage that the as ready container is convenient to rubbish at the moulding box adjacent,, improved loading speed, improved conevying efficiency so that polylith rubbish transports together.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 puts in place for hanging of Fig. 1 Skip hoisting blue and that load garbage is used.
Fig. 4 is raised to the structural representation of position, hopper upset for hanging of Fig. 1 hopper blue and that load garbage is used.
Among the figure: hydraulic pressure compression cylinder 1, pressure sheet frame 3, steel structure bearing 4, pusher support 5, pushing material component 6, pusher oil cylinder 7, discharge door 9 opens and closes oil cylinder 10, moulding box 11, Hydraulic Station 12, chain lift cylinder 13, chain 14 hangs blue 15, hopper 16, overturning oil cylinder 17, sprocket wheel 18, tooth bar 20, gear 21, steel structure lifting frame 22, odour purifier 23, pipeline 24, another pusher oil cylinder 25, winding gate 26, lift cylinder 27, as ready container 28.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model and operation principle and the course of work are elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model by Hydraulic Station 12, hang blue 15, hopper 16, chain lift cylinder 13, moulding box 11, as ready container 28 and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and 2 cover hydraulic pressure pushers and electrical control cabinet and form.Described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, hydraulic pressure pusher can adopt existing general equipment, also can adopt following structures.The utility model design feature is, is welded into steel structure bearing 4 with the shaped steel of sufficient intensity, and the height of steel structure bearing 4 is determined according to the liftoff height of automobile bodies.In the steel structure bearing 4 is Hydraulic Station 12, Hydraulic Station 12 can provide hydraulic pressure for oil cylinder and other oil cylinder of hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, hydraulic pressure pusher and rubbish feed mechanism, a steel structure briquetting moulding box 11 and a rubbish piece as ready container 28 of having made are installed on steel structure bearing 4 then, rubbish piece as ready container 28 is installed in the moulding box next door, and the centre is provided with hydraulic pressure winding gate 26; On briquetting moulding box 11, be provided with compressing mechanism.Described compressing mechanism comprise a liftable hydraulic pressure compression cylinder 1 and be connected with hydraulic pressure compression cylinder 1 place pressure sheet frame 3 in the moulding box 11, in the back of moulding box one cover hydraulic pressure pusher is installed, so that the rubbish piece of compound stalk forming in the moulding box 11 is pushed rubbish as ready container 28.Described hydraulic pressure pusher is by the pusher support 5 that is located at moulding box 11 back, the pusher sheet frame that the pusher oil cylinder 7 in the support is connected with pusher oil cylinder 7.The telescopic action of pusher oil cylinder 7 moves around the pusher sheet frame in moulding box 11, thereby can make the rubbish piece in the moulding box 11 push the rubbish storing case from the winding gate of having opened 26, and pushing material component 6 is used for supporting pusher oil cylinder 7.Side at steel structure bearing 4 is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, the rubbish feed mechanism can adopt existing mechanism, also can adopt following mechanism, be that feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame 22 and chain lift cylinder 13, the individual indigo plant 15 of hanging is installed on steel structure lifting frame, in the top of hanging blue 15 hopper 16 that a load garbage is used is installed, hopper 16 unloads rubbish by overturning oil cylinder 17 control upsets, is convenient to rubbish is poured in the moulding box; Tooth bar 20 is installed around steel structure lifting frame 22, hang blue 15 gears 21 that are provided with tooth bar 20 location matches, gear 21 can move up and down along tooth bar 20, hoist cylinder 13 connects sprocket wheel 18, one end of chain 14 with hang blue 15 and be connected, the other end of chain 14 is through being fixed to behind the sprocket wheel 18 on the steel structure lifting frame 22 again, under the effect of chain lift cylinder 13, drive sprocket wheel 18, sprocket wheel 18 drives chain 14, chain 14 drives and hangs blue 15, hang indigo plant along tooth bar 20 liftings and discharging charging thereby drive, at the top of steel structure lifting frame 22 odour purifier 23 is installed, foul smell delivers into odour purifier by pipeline 24 and purifies the back discharging.One at as ready container 28 is equipped with and above-mentioned another the same hydraulic pressure pusher, and it comprises pusher support 5, another pusher oil cylinder 25 and the pusher sheet frame that is connected with another pusher oil cylinder 25, and pushing material component 6 is used for supporting another pusher oil cylinder 25.Rubbish piece as ready container 28 is installed in the moulding box next door, the centre is provided with hydraulic pressure winding gate 26, winding gate 26 is connected with the lift cylinder 27 that opens and closes winding gate, opening winding gate 26 just can make the rubbish piece enter as ready container 28 by pusher oil cylinder 7 and pusher sheet frame, purpose is the rubbish piece that is stored in the as ready container, by another pusher oil cylinder 7 and the scraping wings that is located at as ready container 28 the rubbish piece in the as ready container is advanced into automobile bodies through discharge door 9.Discharge door 9 opens and closes oil cylinder 10 controls by discharge door and opens and closes.Entire equipment of the present utility model is by electrical control cabinet control work, and the control circuit of the electric control system of electrical control cabinet is the technology that general personnel all can realize.
Operation principle:
After after the refuse collector that larger capacity is housed is transported terminal with rubbish, being discharged into rubbish in the hopper 16 that hangs above blue 15, the electrical control hydraulic jack starts, chain lift cylinder 13 slowly will hang blue 15 and be raised up to setting height, hopper overturning oil cylinder 17 startups this moment, hopper upset back rubbish is discharged in the rubbish briquetting moulding box 11, when the rubbish in the briquetting moulding box installs to a certain degree, open the hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, pressure sheet frame 3 above the moulding box, under hydraulic jack 1 effect repeatedly to moulding box in rubbish compress, until being pressed into bulk, start the lift cylinder 27 that opens the door this moment, after the lift cylinder 27 that opens the door is opened winding gate 26, starting the hydraulic pressure pusher pushes the rubbish piece in the moulding box in the rubbish as ready container 28, the rubbish storing case can be adorned 2 rubbish pieces that pushed away by moulding box, after the as ready container is filled 2 rubbish pieces, automobile is also aimed at the discharge door 9 of storage container to as ready container 28 fronts, start discharge door and open and close the discharge door 9 that oil cylinder 10 is opened as ready container 28, restart in the automobile bodies that the hydraulic pressure pusher pushes the rubbish piece in the moulding box as ready container front and transport, automobile bodies can be adorned polylith rubbish piece, conevying efficiency height like this.
Whole workflow is: garbage feeding, rubbish are compressed into that piece, rubbish piece push the as ready container, the rubbish piece pushes automobile bodies, whole work simple and fast.