CN200988315Y

CN200988315Y - Lifting side loading integrated vertical garbage block press of lifter

Info

Publication number: CN200988315Y
Application number: CN 200620098965
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙朝琼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-09-11
Filing date: 2006-09-11
Publication date: 2007-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2016-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic-chain-lifting, side-mounted, monolith, plumb refuse block making machine, comprising a steel structure support, a hydraulic station, a molding box as well as a hydraulic compressor and a hydraulic pusher. The utility model is characterized in that the hydraulic station is arranged inside the steel structure support and the molding box for block making is arranged on the steel structure support. Meanwhile, the molding box is equipped with a hydraulic compressing apparatus which can compress the refuse in the molding box into blocks. Besides, a hydraulic extension pusher which can push the refuse in the molding box outwards can be arranged in the rear of the molding box. A refuse loading apparatus comprising a steel structure lifting frame and a lifter-roof lift cylinder is arranged on the broadside of the steel structure, a cradle is positioned in the steel structure lifting frame, a tin for refuse collection is arranged on top of the cradle and connected with a turn cylinder. The lifter-roof lift cylinder is connected with a chain, while one end of the chain is connected with the cradle and the other end is arranged through the chain wheel and then fastened to the bottom of the steel structure lifting frame. The utility model has advantages of smaller land requirement, easy and simple operations as well as no pollution.

Description

Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain

Affiliated technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish cuber, especially belongs to a kind of Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain.

Background technology:

At present, domestic have various forms of waste transportation equipment, and the hanging of spreading out is arranged, and back compression is arranged, and vertical compressor is also arranged.But all have certain defective: such as rank hanging terminal is a kind of early stage transport form, but it is a kind of open type, the rubbish of garbage transfer station is compression not, lorry loading can't reach full carrying capacity, strengthened cost of transportation, back compression no doubt has compression, and required place is bigger but position that a plurality of Turnover Box is parked and compressor are walked up and down, the entire equipment floor space is big, has increased the land used cost; Mostly present trash compactor is to dig dell at subsurface, carries out the branch block operations in melt pit, causes switching, lifting, the technology of moulding box very complicated, adds under the melt pit sewage and residue garbage disposal is improper surrounding enviroment are caused severe contamination.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of globality is strong, handling speed is fast, can improve shipping amount and easy to operate Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain greatly.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, described Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain, comprise steel structure bearing, Hydraulic Station, moulding box and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulic pressure pusher and electric control system, its design feature is for being provided with Hydraulic Station in steel structure bearing; Steel structure bearing is provided with moulding box, is provided with to compress rubbish in the moulding box until being pressed into block hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism on moulding box; The hydraulically extensible pusher that rubbish piece in the moulding box can be released outside the moulding box is installed in the back of moulding box; Side at steel structure bearing is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, the rubbish feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame and lifting jacking cylinder, a hanging basket is installed in steel structure lifting frame, in the top of hanging basket the hopper that load garbage is used is installed, hopper is connected with overturning oil cylinder; The lifting jacking cylinder connects sprocket wheel, and an end of chain is connected with hanging basket, and the other end of chain is through being fixed on the bottom of steel structure lifting frame behind the sprocket wheel again.The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, described Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain, and its characteristics are for being provided with the shutter opening and closing oil cylinder of hydraulic lifting gate and opening and closing shutter in the front of moulding box; On steel structure lifting frame, tooth bar is installed, hanging basket be provided with the tooth bar location matches and can place on the tooth bar gear that moves; Described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprises hydraulic pressure compression cylinder and pressure sheet frame, and the hydraulic pressure compression cylinder pressure sheet frame interior with inserting moulding box is connected; Described hydraulically extensible pusher comprises the pusher oil cylinder in pusher support and the support, and the pusher oil cylinder is connected with placing the pusher sheet frame that moves around in the moulding box.Described Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain, its characteristics are for being equipped with odour purifier at the top of steel structure lifting frame, and odour purifier connects a pipeline that can stretch in the steel structure lifting frame down.

Advantage of the present utility model: Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain of the present utility model, on overall structure, adopt monoblock type, compact conformation, floor space is little; Side-mounted big capacity hopper can adapt to and accelerate the transhipment amount of refuse collector; Entire equipment on the ground, easy to operate simple, surrounding enviroment are kept a public place clean easily, can not produce pollution.The utlity model has following characteristics: 1) equipment is as a whole, and is easy for installation, and whole device is placed on the ground and can uses; 2) high pressure compressed, the rubbish volume-diminished at least 3 times, improved the automobile freight volume greatly; 3) side has big capacity rubbish material loading hopper, adapts to various large-scale collecting cart transhipments; 4) compact conformation, simple to operate, floor space is little, and construction investment is economized.5) odor purification mechanism is installed at the top, has stopped the pollution of foul smell to surrounding enviroment.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is raised to the structural representation of position for the hanging basket of Fig. 3 and hopper that load garbage is used.

Fig. 5 is raised to the structural representation of position, hopper upset for the hanging basket of Fig. 3 and hopper that load garbage is used.

Fig. 6 is the relational structure schematic diagram between lifting jacking cylinder of the present utility model, hanging basket, chain, sprocket wheel, the rack and pinion.

Fig. 7 is risen to the structural representation of the upper limit by lifting jacking cylinder, chain, sprocket wheel for hanging basket of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is installed on the steel structure lifting frame for tooth bar, and hopper is provided with the structural representation of the gear that mates with tooth bar.

Among the figure: compression cylinder 1, pressure sheet frame 3, steel structure bearing 4, pusher support 5, pushing material component 6, pusher oil cylinder 7, pusher sheet frame 8, gate 9, shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10, moulding box 11 is pressed station 12, lifting jacking cylinder 13, chain 14, hanging basket 15, hopper 16, overturning oil cylinder 17, sprocket wheel 18, tooth bar 20, gear 21, steel structure lifting frame 22, odour purifier 23, pipeline 24, oil cylinder lower support seat 25.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model and operation principle and the course of work are elaborated:

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the utility model comprises that steel structure bearing 4, Hydraulic Station 12, moulding box 11 and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulic pressure pusher and electrical control division are grouped into, concrete structure is: the shaped steel with sufficient intensity is welded into steel structure framework as steel structure bearing 4, steel structure bearing 4 terrain clearances are determined according to the liftoff height of automobile bodies, be provided with Hydraulic Station 12 in the steel structure bearing 4, the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulically extensible pusher and feed mechanism is provided; On the steel structure bearing 4 of the position of liftoff suitable height, be placed with a rectangular bar of steel structure briquetting moulding box 11 of having made then, on moulding box 11, be provided with the hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprise two liftable hydraulic pressure compression cylinders 1 and be connected with hydraulic pressure compression cylinder 1 can place pressure sheet frame 3 in the moulding box 11, the rubbish that pressure sheet frame 3 is used to compress in the moulding box 11 become piece to use; Be provided with the shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10 of hydraulic lifting gate 9 and opening and closing shutter in the front of briquetting moulding box 11, with gate discharging from then on behind the rubbish compound stalk forming in the convenient moulding box 11; A cover hydraulically extensible pusher is installed so that push in the automobile bodies after the rubbish moulding in the back of moulding box 11, described hydraulically extensible pusher, comprise the pusher oil cylinder 7 in pusher support 5, the support, the pusher sheet frame 8 that is connected with pusher oil cylinder 7, the telescopic action of pusher oil cylinder 7 moves around pusher sheet frame 8 in moulding box 11, be convenient in the automobile bodies transport thereby moulding box 11 interior rubbish pieces are pushed out to from the gate of having opened 9, pushing material component 6 is used for supporting pusher oil cylinder 7; Side at steel structure bearing 4 is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame 22 and lifting jacking cylinder 13, a hanging basket 15 is installed on steel structure lifting frame, the hopper 16 that a load garbage is used is installed in the top of hanging basket 15, hopper 16 unloads rubbish by overturning oil cylinder 17 control upsets, tooth bar 20 is installed around steel structure lifting frame 22, hanging basket 15 is provided with the gear 21 with tooth bar 20 location matches, gear 21 can move up and down along tooth bar 20, lifting jacking cylinder 13 connects sprocket wheel 18 by sprocket shaft, one end of chain 14 is connected with hanging basket 15, on the oil cylinder lower support seat 25 of the lifting jacking cylinder 13 of the other end of chain 14 through being fixed to steel structure lifting frame 22 bottoms or steel structure lifting frame 22 bottoms behind the sprocket wheel 18 again, under the effect of lifting jacking cylinder 13, drive sprocket wheel 18 oscilaltions, sprocket wheel 18 drives chain 14, chain 14 drives hanging basket 15, thereby drive hanging basket and reach discharging charging purpose along tooth bar 20 oscilaltions, top at steel structure lifting frame 22 is equipped with odour purifier 23, and foul smell discharges after entering purification utensil by pipeline 24.Entire equipment of the present utility model is by electric control system control work, and the control circuit of electric control box is the technology that those skilled in the art all can realize.

Operation principle:

After the refuse collector that larger capacity is housed is transported garbage transfer station with rubbish, rubbish is discharged in the hopper 16 above the hanging basket 15, hydraulic system by electric control box control starts, lifting jacking cylinder 13 slowly rises hanging basket is risen to setting height, hopper overturning oil cylinder 17 startups this moment, hopper upset back rubbish is discharged in the rubbish briquetting moulding box 11, when the rubbish in the briquetting moulding box installs to a certain degree, open the hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, the pressure sheet frame 3 above the moulding box 11 under compression cylinder work repeatedly to moulding box in rubbish compress until being pressed into bulk; The reversing automobile of load garbage piece is aimed at the gate of moulding box to the moulding box front, start the gate 9 that shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10 opens moulding box and restart the hydraulically extensible pusher, the rubbish pieces in the moulding box 11 are pushed in the automobile bodies of moulding box front and transport.

Whole workflow is: garbage feeding, rubbish is compressed into piece, releases whole operation simple and fast.

Claims

1, a kind of Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain, comprise steel structure bearing (4), Hydraulic Station (12), moulding box (11) and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulic pressure pusher and electric control system, it is characterized in that: in steel structure bearing (4), be provided with Hydraulic Station (12); Steel structure bearing (4) is provided with moulding box (11), moulding box (be provided with on 11 can be moulding box in rubbish compress until being pressed into block hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism; The hydraulically extensible pusher that rubbish piece in the moulding box (11) can be released outside the moulding box is installed in the back of moulding box (11); Side at steel structure bearing (4) is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, the rubbish feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame (22) and lifting jacking cylinder (13), a hanging basket (15) is installed in steel structure lifting frame, the hopper (16) that load garbage is used is installed in the top of hanging basket (15), and hopper (16) is connected with overturning oil cylinder (17); Lifting jacking cylinder (13) connects sprocket wheel (18), and an end of chain (14) is connected with hanging basket (15), and the other end of chain (14) is through being fixed on the bottom of steel structure lifting frame (22) behind the sprocket wheel (18) again.

2, Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shutter opening and closing oil cylinder (10) that is provided with hydraulic lifting gate (9) and opening and closing shutter in the front of moulding box (11); Go up installation tooth bar (20) at steel structure lifting frame (22), hanging basket (15) is provided with and tooth bar (20) location matches and gear (21) that can place tooth bar (20) upward to move; Described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprises hydraulic pressure compression cylinder (1) and pressure sheet frame (3), and hydraulic pressure compression cylinder (1) the pressure sheet frame (3) interior with inserting moulding box (11) is connected; Described hydraulically extensible pusher comprises the pusher oil cylinder (7) in pusher support (5) and the support, pusher oil cylinder (7) with can place moulding box (11) in the pusher sheet frame (8) that moves around be connected.

3, Side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of promotion of hydraulic link chain according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: at the top of steel structure lifting frame (22) odour purifier (23) is installed, odour purifier (23) connects a pipeline (24) that can stretch in the steel structure lifting frame (22) down.