Elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish cuber, especially belongs to a kind of elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine.
Background technology:
At present, domestic have various forms of waste transportation equipment, and the hanging of spreading out is arranged, and back compression is arranged, and vertical compressor is also arranged.But all have certain defective: such as rank hanging terminal is a kind of early stage transport form, but it is a kind of open type, the rubbish of garbage transfer station is compression not, lorry loading can't reach full carrying capacity, strengthened cost of transportation, back compression no doubt has compression, and required place is bigger but position that a plurality of Turnover Box is parked and compressor are walked up and down, the entire equipment floor space is big, has increased the land used cost; Mostly present trash compactor is to dig dell at subsurface, carries out the branch block operations in melt pit, causes switching, lifting, the technology of moulding box very complicated, adds under the melt pit sewage and residue garbage disposal is improper surrounding enviroment are caused severe contamination.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of globality is strong, handling speed is fast, can improve shipping amount and easy to operate elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine greatly.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, described elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine, comprise steel structure bearing, Hydraulic Station, moulding box and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulic pressure pusher and electric control system, its design feature is for being provided with Hydraulic Station in steel structure bearing; Steel structure bearing is provided with moulding box, is provided with rubbish in the moulding box to be compressed until being pressed into block hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism on moulding box; The hydraulically extensible pusher that rubbish piece in the moulding box can be released outside the moulding box is installed in the back of moulding box; Side at steel structure bearing is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, and described rubbish feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame, and a hanging basket is installed in steel structure lifting frame, in the top of hanging basket the hopper that load garbage is used is installed, and hopper connects overturning oil cylinder; In steel structure lifting frame, guide rail is set, on steel structure lifting frame, be provided with lift, hanging basket is provided with and can leans against the roller that moves on the guide rail, and steel wire rope one end of lift is connected on the hanging basket, and the steel wire rope other end of lift is connected and is positioned on the steel structure lifting frame bottom.The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, described elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine, and its characteristics are for being provided with the shutter opening and closing oil cylinder of hydraulic lifting gate and opening and closing shutter in the front of briquetting moulding box; Described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprises hydraulic pressure compression cylinder and pressure sheet frame, and the hydraulic pressure compression cylinder pressure sheet frame interior with placing moulding box is connected; Described hydraulically extensible pusher comprises the pusher oil cylinder in pusher support and the support, and the pusher oil cylinder is connected with the pusher sheet frame that can move around in moulding box; The steel wire rope other end of lift is connected on the weight that is positioned at steel structure lifting frame bottom.Described elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine, its characteristics are to be fixed on the tip position of steel structure lifting frame after steel wire rope one end of lift is connected the assembly pulley that hanging basket is provided with earlier again, the steel wire rope other end of lift is fixed on the steel structure lifting frame tip position after connecting the movable pulley that is positioned at steel structure lifting frame bottom through pulley again, and movable pulley has weight.
Advantage of the present utility model: elevator promotes the side held integral vertical rubbish block making machine of the present utility model, on overall structure, adopt monoblock type, compact conformation, floor space is little; Side-mounted big capacity hopper can adapt to and accelerate the transhipment amount of refuse collector; Entire equipment on the ground, easy to operate simple, surrounding enviroment are kept a public place clean easily, can not produce pollution.The utlity model has following characteristics: 1) equipment is as a whole, and is easy for installation, and whole device is placed on the ground and can uses; 2) high pressure compressed, the rubbish volume-diminished at least 3 times, improved the automobile freight volume greatly; 3) side has big capacity rubbish material loading hopper, adapts to various large-scale collecting cart transhipments; 4) compact conformation, simple to operate, floor space is little, and construction investment is economized.5) adopt elevator lifting, the hopper that hanging basket and load garbage are used can be stablized fast lifting.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is raised to the structural representation of position, hopper upset for the hanging basket of Fig. 3 and hopper that load garbage is used.
Among the figure: compression cylinder 1, pressure sheet frame 3, steel structure bearing 4, pusher support 5, oil cylinder supports 6, pusher oil cylinder 7, pusher sheet frame 8, gate 9, shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10, moulding box 11, Hydraulic Station 12, weight 13, steel wire rope 14, hanging basket 15, hopper 16, overturning oil cylinder 17, lift 18, guide rail 19, roller 20, steel structure lifting frame 21, pulley 22.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model and operation principle and the course of work are elaborated:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model is grouped into by steel structure bearing 4, Hydraulic Station 12, moulding box 11 and hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulic pressure pusher and electrical control division, concrete structure is: the shaped steel with sufficient intensity is welded into steel structure framework as steel structure bearing 4, steel structure bearing 4 terrain clearances are determined according to the liftoff height of automobile bodies, be provided with Hydraulic Station 12 in the steel structure bearing 4, the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism and hydraulically extensible pusher and hoisting mechanism is provided; On the steel structure bearing 4 of the position of liftoff suitable height, be placed with a rectangular bar of steel structure briquetting moulding box 11 of having made then, on moulding box 11, be provided with the hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, described hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism comprise two liftable hydraulic pressure compression cylinders 1 and be connected with hydraulic pressure compression cylinder 1 place pressure sheet frame 3 in the moulding box 11, pressure sheet frame 3 is used for compressed garbage and uses; The shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10 that is provided with hydraulic lifting gate 9 and opening and closing shutter in the front of briquetting moulding box 11 with the rubbish compound stalk forming in the convenient moulding box 11 after gate discharging from then on; A cover hydraulically extensible pusher is installed so that push in the automobile bodies after the rubbish moulding in the back of moulding box 11, described hydraulically extensible pusher, comprise the pusher oil cylinder 7 in pusher support 5, the support, the pusher sheet frame 8 that is connected with pusher oil cylinder 7, the telescopic action of pusher oil cylinder 7 moves around pusher sheet frame 8 in moulding box 11, be convenient in the automobile bodies transport thereby moulding box 11 interior rubbish pieces are pushed out to from the gate of having opened 9, oil cylinder supports 6 and is used for supporting pusher oil cylinder 7; Side at steel structure bearing 4 is equipped with the rubbish feed mechanism, the rubbish feed mechanism comprises steel structure lifting frame 21, a hanging basket 15 is installed on steel structure lifting frame, the hopper 16 that a load garbage is used is installed in the top of hanging basket 15, hopper 16 connects overturning oil cylinder 17, hopper 16 unloads rubbish by overturning oil cylinder 17 control upsets, in steel structure lifting frame 21, guide rail 19 is set, guide rail 19 generally is located at and is against on hanging basket 15 dual-sides, on steel structure lifting frame 21, be provided with lift 18, hanging basket 15 dual-sides are provided with and can lean against the roller 20 that moves on the guide rail 19, steel wire rope 14 1 ends of lift 18 are connected on the hanging basket 15, steel wire rope 14 other ends of lift 18 are connected on the weight 13 that is positioned at steel structure lifting frame 21 bottoms through pulley 22, lift 18 moves up and down along guide rail by steel wire rope 14 pulling hanging basket 15, thereby the hopper 16 that load garbage is used moves up and down.In general, steel wire rope 14 1 ends of lift 18 are fixed to steel structure lifting frame 21 tip positions after can being connected the assembly pulley that hanging basket 15 is provided with earlier again, steel wire rope 14 other ends of lift 18 are fixed to steel structure lifting frame 21 tip positions again after pulley 22 connects the movable pulley that is positioned at steel structure lifting frame 21 bottoms, be equipped with weight 13 under the movable pulley.Entire equipment of the present utility model is by electric control system control work, and the electric control circuit of electric control box is the technology that those skilled in the art all can realize.
Operation principle:
After the refuse collector that larger capacity is housed is transported garbage transfer station with rubbish, rubbish is discharged in the hopper 16 above the hanging basket 15, electric control system by electric control box starts, lift slowly rises hanging basket and rises to setting height, hopper overturning oil cylinder 17 startups this moment, hopper upset back rubbish is discharged in the rubbish briquetting moulding box 11, when the rubbish in the briquetting moulding box installs to a certain degree, open the hydraulic pressure compressing mechanism, the pressure sheet frame 3 above the moulding box 11 under 1 work of hydraulic pressure compression cylinder repeatedly to moulding box in rubbish compress until being pressed into bulk; The reversing automobile of load garbage piece is aimed at the gate 9 of moulding box 11 to the moulding box front, start the gate 9 that shutter opening and closing oil cylinder 10 is opened moulding box 11, restart the hydraulically extensible pusher, the rubbish pieces in the moulding box 11 are pushed in the automobile bodies of moulding box front and transport.
Whole workflow is: garbage feeding, rubbish is compressed into piece, releases whole operation simple and fast.