CN2696318Y - Culture pure seine used in shallow sea - Google Patents

Culture pure seine used in shallow sea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2696318Y
CN2696318Y CNU2004200309638U CN200420030963U CN2696318Y CN 2696318 Y CN2696318 Y CN 2696318Y CN U2004200309638 U CNU2004200309638 U CN U2004200309638U CN 200420030963 U CN200420030963 U CN 200420030963U CN 2696318 Y CN2696318 Y CN 2696318Y
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China
Prior art keywords
purse seine
bridge
seine
fish
farming
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2004200309638U
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Chinese (zh)
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李晟旻
李国荣
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

A culture purse seine used in shallow sea is suitable for aquaculture in the shallow-water area of the sea, and solves the problem of easy damage to the existing culture purse seine used in shallow sea. The utility model comprising a plurality of rod racks and a purse seine is characterized in that the net surface of the purse seine is arranged on a plane different from the plane of the rod racks, and is out of contact with the rod racks in entirety. The upper end of the seine is above the water surface of the maximum tide level, and the lower end is embed into the sea floor. The utility model has the advantage that the net surface of the purse seine is in different level from the rod racks and is out of contact with the rod racks in entirety, and therefore, the purse seine can not have contact and friction with the marine organisms of shell category adhering to the rod racks together with the motion of sea water, and the purse seine is uneasy to get damaged. The utility model solves the problems of frequent damage and short service life of the purse seine by the root.

Description

The fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of aquaculture facility, particularly a kind of fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine that is suitable for carrying out in the phytal zone in sea aquaculture.
Background technology
At present, mariculture mainly contains deep water culture and mudflat aquaculture dual mode.Deep water culture is promptly placed the cage that is covered with fishnet based on cage culture in the profundal zone, throw in aquaculture organism in net cage.The advantage of cage culture is: a large amount of active bio bait is arranged in the seawater, and ecotope is better, does not need to throw in a lot of bait, and aquaculture cost is low.Shortcoming is: the daily management difficulty of net cage is big, and the cost of investment height also is subjected to the influence of wave and storm easily and suffers enormous economic loss.Mudflat aquaculture is to carry out on the coastline, promptly builds on the bank and cultures the pond, seawater is introduced in the pond again.The advantage of mudflat aquaculture is: daily management is relatively easy.Shortcoming is: in the process of culturing, need often to change the seawater of culturing in the pond, need consume a lot of energy and change seawater.In addition, the active bio bait in the seawater is few, needs to throw in a large amount of bait, and aquaculture cost is higher.
The fish-farming in shallow marine water development in recent years is very fast, but the kind of culturing is mainly the tang aquatic products, and fish or shellfish culture are less, and main cause is: existing fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine can not adapt to the requirement of fish-farming in shallow marine water.Fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine of the prior art mainly is made of some vertical rods and purse seine, and vertical rod play supporting role, and purse seine is strapped on the vertical rod.The subject matter that this breeding facility exists is: purse seine and vertical rod are on the same plane, be in contact with one another between the two, in the process of culturing, can adhere to the marine organisms that much have duricrust in the vertical rod, when seawater surge, purse seine also can be along with seawater moves back and forth, therefore, purse seine inevitably can with vertical rod on have a duricrust marine organisms rub mutually, cause the damage of purse seine, purse seine causes very big economic loss in case damage can make the aquaculture organism in the purse seine run off in a large number.And the damaged location major part of purse seine concentrates under water, and people are difficult to discover, and therefore, the application of this fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine has been subjected to very big restriction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the problem that existing fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine damages easily, and a kind of not easy to wear, fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine that can use for a long time is provided.
The utility model is made of several bridges and purse seine, and its special character is, the wire side of described purse seine is on the different planes with bridge, and the wire side of purse seine does not contact on the whole with bridge, and online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, and end off the net is imbedded the seabed.
Advantage of the present utility model is, because the wire side of purse seine is in respectively on the different planes with bridge, the wire side of purse seine does not contact on the whole with bridge, therefore, purse seine yet can not contact and rub during along with seawater movement with the duricrust class marine organisms that adhere on the bridge, so purse seine is not fragile, fundamentally solved the problem that purse seine often damages, service life is short.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the structural representations of other embodiments of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model is made of several bridges 1 and purse seine 2, described bridge 1 is independently vertical rod, and the seabed is imbedded in the bottom of bridge 1, and horizontal stay cord 3 has been fastened on the top of bridge 1, stay cord 3 usefulness chocks 5 are fixed on the seabed, bridge 1 is played the crosswise fixed effect, prevent to be washed upside down by seawater, stay cord 3 also can be fixed with other weights, as stone, concrete block or fill woven bag of silt or the like, above-mentioned weight is embedded in the seabed can plays fixation to stay cord 3 equally; Also fastened vertical rope 4 on the top of bridge 1, several bridges 1 have been linked together, and bridge 1 is played vertical fixation; The wire side of described purse seine 2 is on the different planes with bridge 1, be that several bridges 1 are on the plane vertical with ground level, and purse seine 2 tilts to install, an angle is arranged between its wire side and the ground level, the wire side of purse seine 2 does not contact on the whole with bridge 1, prevent that the duricrust class marine organisms that adhere on purse seine 2 and the bridge 1 from contacting and rubbing, avoid purse seine 2 to damage; The upper end of purse seine 2 is fixed on vertical rope 4, and online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, and end off the net is imbedded the seabed, and the segment distance of being separated by fixes a woven bag 6 of filling ooze sand in the bottom of purse seine 2, prevents that purse seine 2 from being dashed by seawater; Described purse seine 2 is one or more, can determine according to actual needs, in the present embodiment, purse seine 2 is one, as shown in Figure 3, also can adopt two during practical application, as shown in Figure 4, when adopting two purse seines 2, the less net sheet of purse seine 2 usefulness hole orders of internal layer, the bigger net sheet of outer field purse seine 2 usefulness hole orders; Above-mentioned said bridge 1 and the purse seine 2 common culture zones that constitute a sealing can not be run off aquaculture organism, and bridge 1 and purse seine 2 also can be formed the culture zone of sealing with adjacent thing or seashore.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 5, its general structure such as embodiment 1, difference is that two vertical rods of described bridge 7 usefulness constitute, and two vertical rod triangles are provided with, to improve its stability and fastness, the top of two vertical rods is fixed together, and the seabed is imbedded in the bottom, and horizontal stay cord 3 has been fastened on the top of bridge 7, stay cord 3 usefulness chocks 5 are fixed on the seabed, and bridge 7 is played the crosswise fixed effect; Also fastened vertical rope 4 on the top of bridge 7, several bridges 7 have been linked together, and bridge 7 is played vertical fixation; Purse seine 2 is vertically installed, the wire side of purse seine 2 is on the different planes with bridge 7, the wire side of purse seine 2 does not contact on the whole with bridge 7, the upper end of purse seine 2 is fixed on vertical rope 4, online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, end off the net is imbedded the seabed, and the segment distance of being separated by fixes a woven bag 6 of filling ooze sand in the bottom of purse seine 2, prevents that purse seine 2 from being dashed by seawater; Described purse seine 2 also can adopt two, and as shown in Figure 6, two purse seines 2 all tilt to install, and do not contact on the whole with bridge 7.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 7, its general structure such as embodiment 1, difference is that described bridge 8 is the T font, is made of a vertical rod and a cross bar; Horizontal stay cord 3 has been fastened on the top of bridge 8, and stay cord 3 usefulness chocks 5 are fixed on the seabed; Also fastened vertical rope 4 on the top of bridge 8, several bridges 8 have been linked together; Purse seine 2 has two, all vertically install, the wire side of purse seine 2 is on the different planes with bridge 8, the wire side of purse seine 2 does not contact on the whole with bridge 8, the upper end of purse seine 2 is fixed on the both sides of vertical rope 4 and bridge 8 cross bars, and online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, and end off the net is imbedded the seabed, and the segment distance of being separated by fixes a woven bag 6 of filling ooze sand in the bottom of purse seine 2, prevents that purse seine 2 from being dashed by seawater.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 8, its general structure such as embodiment 1, difference is that described bridge 9 is a goal shape, is made of two vertical rods and a cross bar; Horizontal stay cord 3 has been fastened on the top of bridge 9, and stay cord 3 usefulness chocks 5 are fixed on the seabed; Also fastened vertical rope 4 on the top of bridge 9, several bridges 9 have been linked together; Purse seine 2 has three, all vertically install, the wire side of purse seine 2 is on the different planes with bridge 9, the wire side of purse seine 2 does not contact on the whole with bridge 9, the upper end of purse seine 2 is fixed on the cross bar of vertical rope 4 and bridge 9, and online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, and end off the net is imbedded the seabed, and the segment distance of being separated by fixes a woven bag 6 of filling ooze sand in the bottom of purse seine 2, prevents that purse seine 2 from being dashed by seawater.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine, it is made of several bridges and purse seine, it is characterized in that, the wire side of described purse seine is on the different planes with bridge, the wire side of purse seine does not contact on the whole with bridge, and online guiding principle is higher than the maximum tidal level water surface, and end off the net is imbedded the seabed.
2, fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, fastens horizontal stay cord that is fixed on the seabed and vertical rope that several bridges are linked together on the top of bridge.
3, fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, bridge be shaped as vertical rod, triangle, T font or goal shape.
4, fish-farming in shallow marine water purse seine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described purse seine is vertical to be installed or the installation of tilting, and purse seine is one or more.
CNU2004200309638U 2004-03-27 2004-03-27 Culture pure seine used in shallow sea Expired - Fee Related CN2696318Y (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771429A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 胡宝华 Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility
CN102907277A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-06 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 Device for planting submerged vascular plants and floating plants in suspension manner
CN103053449A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-24 浙江海洋学院 Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea
CN103283656A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 陈炳 Purse seine for sea farming
CN103598126A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for assembling aquaculture net between shores
CN103598127A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method of fitting large fishing tackle net between two shores
CN103598128A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Soft connecting method for coasts and large-scale aquaculture netting
CN103609494A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Connection method for seashore and netting gear net
CN106577431A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 黄鱼岛海洋渔业有限公司 Method and device for seawater purse seine aquaculture
CN106577429A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 浙江海洋大学 Horizontal suspended-cable large-scale shallow sea purse net
CN106577428A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 浙江海洋大学 Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net
CN106614205A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 浙江海洋大学 Flexible suspended cable type large-scale shallow-sea purse seine
CN106719217A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 浙江海洋大学 The stake extensive shallow sea seining cultivation device of net separate type
CN106879524A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 浙江海洋大学 Horizontal suspension shallow sea seining cultivation device
CN106879525A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 浙江海洋大学 A kind of hound shallow sea seining cultivation engineering connects bank technology
CN106889001A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 浙江海洋大学 Flexible suspension formula shallow sea seining cultivation device
CN108040943A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771429A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 胡宝华 Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility
CN102907277A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-06 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 Device for planting submerged vascular plants and floating plants in suspension manner
CN103053449B (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-10-29 浙江海洋学院 Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea
CN103053449A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-24 浙江海洋学院 Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea
CN103283656A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 陈炳 Purse seine for sea farming
CN103598127B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-03-04 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method of fitting large fishing tackle net between two shores
CN103598128A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Soft connecting method for coasts and large-scale aquaculture netting
CN103609494A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Connection method for seashore and netting gear net
CN103598127A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method of fitting large fishing tackle net between two shores
CN103598126B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-01-14 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for assembling aquaculture net between shores
CN103598126A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for assembling aquaculture net between shores
CN103609494B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-04-29 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Connection method for seashore and netting gear net
CN103598128B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-04-29 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Soft connecting method for coasts and large-scale aquaculture netting
CN106577429A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 浙江海洋大学 Horizontal suspended-cable large-scale shallow sea purse net
CN106577428A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 浙江海洋大学 Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net
CN106614205A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-10 浙江海洋大学 Flexible suspended cable type large-scale shallow-sea purse seine
CN106577431A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 黄鱼岛海洋渔业有限公司 Method and device for seawater purse seine aquaculture
CN106719217A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 浙江海洋大学 The stake extensive shallow sea seining cultivation device of net separate type
CN106879524A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 浙江海洋大学 Horizontal suspension shallow sea seining cultivation device
CN106879525A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 浙江海洋大学 A kind of hound shallow sea seining cultivation engineering connects bank technology
CN106889001A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 浙江海洋大学 Flexible suspension formula shallow sea seining cultivation device
CN108040943A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device

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Granted publication date: 20050504

Termination date: 20130327