CN1806536A - Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well - Google Patents
Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1806536A CN1806536A CNA2006100423567A CN200610042356A CN1806536A CN 1806536 A CN1806536 A CN 1806536A CN A2006100423567 A CNA2006100423567 A CN A2006100423567A CN 200610042356 A CN200610042356 A CN 200610042356A CN 1806536 A CN1806536 A CN 1806536A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flexible
- floating
- wave
- cultivation
- box
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention relates to a flexible floating breakwater device which is also used for cultivation, comprising a floating row formed by a plurality of floaters in series connection with at least two rows of rope in longitudinal direction, and the floating row is connected with each other through horizontal rope and fixed in sea bottom through anchor line and anchor, a cultivating box is suspended in lower part of every floater, and stone is suspended in bottom of cultivation box, the wave which has great influence for net box system is also considered. The invention is located before wind and wave of cultivating net box, which can greatly reduce wave and protect net box and cultivating subject; shellfish and other sea products culture can be made in suspending cultivation box, which can increase usage of sea area, increase fisherman income and clean seawater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the flexible and floating type breakwater device that a kind of double as is cultured.
Background technology
The wind wave resistance fish culture net cage is thrown in the marine site of stormy waves is arranged throughout the year, summer and autumn also will be subjected to the threat of typhoon, only depend on the capacity of anti-storm of net cage itself can not satisfy the needs of breeding production, because the purpose of net cage is to carry out fish culture production, finally need to guarantee the safety of marine products such as cultured fishes and shellfish.When culturing the sea area appearance than high sea, stormy waves brings huge impact power to net cage system on the one hand, may cause net cage system to destroy, and causes and cultures the dead and escape of object, brings enormous economic loss to the fisherman.Net cage itself can be able to take the test of high sea on the other hand, but cultured fishes wherein are subjected to wave agitation and scaring, and collision mutually easily causes the damage of fish body, causes the high sea a large amount of morbidities of fish later even dead.Address this problem two kinds of methods of main employing at present, a kind of is to adopt the elevated live cage structure, before hazard weather arrives net cage is deposited to safe water layer; Another kind is before hazard weather arrives net cage to be transferred in the bay of wind sheltering condition.But do not have the condition that adopts these two kinds of methods in fact in many cases, so people consider to be provided with some wave absorption facilities again near net cage, eliminate the threat of high sea net cage system and cultured fishes.Owing to be subjected to the restriction of cost, generally be difficult to bear the anti-ripple facility of large-scale solid in the fishery, how to adopt floating breakwater as required.At present existing floating breakwater is normally by the floating member of metal, armored concrete and plastic or other material manufacturing and the wave trap that mooring system is formed.Quite difficult from making and install in some sea areas obviously existence, and cost is still too high relatively.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flexible and floating type breakwater device, to remedy the deficiency of prior art.
The present invention includes the floating mat that constitutes by two buoyancy aids of arranging vertical rope serial connection at least, and be connected by horizontal rope between floating mat, schedule the seabed via hawser and anchoring, and below each buoyancy aid, be hung with breeding box, under breeding box, suspend weights such as heavy stone again in midair.
Consider reduction to the bigger wave of thereafter net cage system influence, the width between above-mentioned floating mat is 1/3rd to 1/2nd of a fish culture net cage frame size to be protected.
Obviously, the present invention is arranged on the stormy waves of fish culture net cage system before, can weaken the wave bigger greatly to net cage system influence, effectively protect net cage and culture the safety of object; And can in hanging breeding box, carry out the breed of marine products such as shellfish, and both can increase the availability in sea area, improve fisherman's income, can purify the sea area seawater again.To have a cost low for the floating breakwater that adopts at present, is easy to make and be convenient to marine implementation and operation, also can some floating mats are set has stronger capacity of anti-storm more flexibly according to the concrete condition in each sea area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. buoyancy aid, 2. breeding box, 3. heavy stone, 4. vertical rope, 5. laterally rope, 6. hawser, 7. anchor.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, the present invention includes at least the floating mat that the buoyancy aids 1 by vertical rope 4 serial connections of two rows constitute, connect by horizontal rope 5 between floating mat, and be fixed in the seabed by hawser 6 and anchor 7 or anchorage piece, and below buoyancy aid 1, be hung with breeding box 2, again at the heavy stone 3 of breeding box 2 bottom hung.Above-mentioned buoyancy aid 1 adopts cylindrical float, vertical rope of floating mat and the horizontal rope of floating mat constitute flexible breakwater floating mat above water, the shellfish culture cage of on the vertical or horizontal rope of floating mat, hanging, at the heavy stone of shellfish culture cage bottom hung, constitute flexible breakwater floating mat underwater portion, synergy obtains good wave dissipation effect.
Breeding box or breeding cage that above-mentioned breeding box 2 is shellfish culture case or other marine product are hung one or more breeding box 2 below buoyancy aid 1.Above-mentioned breeding box 2 also can be hung on the vertical or horizontal rope of floating mat.
Consider that the wavelength to the bigger wave of net cage influence to be protected is the wavelength close with the net cage frame size; width S is set to 1/3rd to 1/2nd of net cage frame size to be protected between the floating mat that the above-mentioned buoyancy aid 1 that is connected in series by the vertical rope 4 of two rows constitutes, and width S generally should be elected 4-6 rice as usually.And the yardstick of the length of floating mat and net cage and distribute suitable.
On the next unrestrained direction of net cage to be protected, shown in arrow among the figure, some floating mats of being made up of buoyancy aid 1 and vertical rope 4 ropes are set, obviously can have stronger capacity of anti-storm.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of flexible and floating type breakwater device of double as breed, it is characterized in that it comprises the floating mat that is made of two buoyancy aids (1) of arranging vertical ropes (4) serial connection at least, connect by horizontal rope (5) between floating mat, be fixed in the seabed via hawser (6) and anchor (7) or anchorage piece, and below buoyancy aid (1), hang one or more breeding box (2), again at the heavy stone (3) of breeding box 2 bottom hung.
2, the flexible and floating type breakwater device of a kind of double as breed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned breeding box (2) is the shellfish culture case.
3, a kind of double as claimed in claim 1 flexible and floating type breakwater device of culturing is characterized in that width is 1/3rd to 1/2nd of a net cage frame size between the above-mentioned floating mat that is made of the buoyancy aids (1) of the two vertical ropes of row (4) serial connections.
4, the flexible and floating type breakwater device of a kind of double as breed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned buoyancy aid (1) is a cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100423567A CN1806536A (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2006-01-27 | Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100423567A CN1806536A (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2006-01-27 | Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1806536A true CN1806536A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=36838764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100423567A Pending CN1806536A (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2006-01-27 | Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1806536A (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101491223B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Multi-element ecology rearing device |
| CN101669450B (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-11-30 | 上海海洋大学 | Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device |
| CN102296566A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-28 | 福建吉轮海洋投资有限公司 | Floating wave-absorbing system |
| CN101731169B (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-05-23 | 山东大学 | Inflation and exhaust type buoy lifting shellfish culture raft frame |
| CN101491221B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method |
| CN102499143A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Flexible liftable cage |
| CN103109757A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 | Combined lifting type raft culture device |
| CN103215919A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating bulwark with flexible structure |
| CN105746397A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-13 | 长沙理工大学 | Floating type device integrating wave dissipation and offshore culture |
| CN108130887A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-08 | 周俊麟 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank |
| CN108207729A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 东南大学 | The device of floating type three-dimensional culture coral in seawater |
| CN108739624A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 周昱行 | A kind of breed in stew apparatus of oxygen supply |
| CN109162243A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-08 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of combined flexible and floating type breakwater of multipurpose |
| CN109845676A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-06-07 | 青岛军英装备科技有限公司 | Floatation type disappears unrestrained solar power generation and Three-dimensional cultivating system |
| CN111771785A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for improving sea area culture survival rate of pinctada maxima seedlings |
| CN114403066A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2022-04-29 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Oyster cultivation equipment and method |
| CN114403066B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2024-04-26 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Oyster cultivation equipment and method |
-
2006
- 2006-01-27 CN CNA2006100423567A patent/CN1806536A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101491221B (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Seashell and algae shallow-sea ecology rearing device and method |
| CN101491223B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-05-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Multi-element ecology rearing device |
| CN101669450B (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-11-30 | 上海海洋大学 | Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device |
| CN101731169B (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-05-23 | 山东大学 | Inflation and exhaust type buoy lifting shellfish culture raft frame |
| CN102296566A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-28 | 福建吉轮海洋投资有限公司 | Floating wave-absorbing system |
| CN102499143A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Flexible liftable cage |
| CN103109757A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-22 | 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 | Combined lifting type raft culture device |
| CN103215919B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2014-11-05 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating bulwark with flexible structure |
| CN103215919A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Floating bulwark with flexible structure |
| CN114403066A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2022-04-29 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Oyster cultivation equipment and method |
| CN114403066B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2024-04-26 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Oyster cultivation equipment and method |
| CN105746397A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-13 | 长沙理工大学 | Floating type device integrating wave dissipation and offshore culture |
| CN105746397B (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-06-19 | 长沙理工大学 | It is a kind of to integrate the wave that disappears, the floating formula device of offshore cultivation |
| CN108207729A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 东南大学 | The device of floating type three-dimensional culture coral in seawater |
| CN108130887A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-08 | 周俊麟 | A kind of floating wave-absorbing bank |
| CN108739624A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 周昱行 | A kind of breed in stew apparatus of oxygen supply |
| CN109162243A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-08 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of combined flexible and floating type breakwater of multipurpose |
| CN109845676A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-06-07 | 青岛军英装备科技有限公司 | Floatation type disappears unrestrained solar power generation and Three-dimensional cultivating system |
| CN111771785A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for improving sea area culture survival rate of pinctada maxima seedlings |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20060726 |