CN206005575U - A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste - Google Patents

A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206005575U
CN206005575U CN201620999496.2U CN201620999496U CN206005575U CN 206005575 U CN206005575 U CN 206005575U CN 201620999496 U CN201620999496 U CN 201620999496U CN 206005575 U CN206005575 U CN 206005575U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bait
gabion
fish shelter
cell cube
construction waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620999496.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王影
高彦波
孙百宁
李博
刘烨
范长喜
郑冬宇
徐志
于田田
高声远
佟镇
李远帆
曹大伟
郭宏凯
王婉清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingnan Eco and Culture Tourism Co Ltd
Original Assignee
South Of Five Ridges Xinke Ecological Science And Technology Research Institute (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by South Of Five Ridges Xinke Ecological Science And Technology Research Institute (beijing) Co Ltd filed Critical South Of Five Ridges Xinke Ecological Science And Technology Research Institute (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620999496.2U priority Critical patent/CN206005575U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206005575U publication Critical patent/CN206005575U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste, including the gabion fish shelter cell cube more than one or two and bait throwing device, the gabion fish shelter cell cube includes net cage and construction waste filler, connected by fixed connection apparatus between gabion fish shelter cell cube described in two or more, the bait throwing device is interconnected with the gabion fish shelter cell cube, leads to the gap inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube and/or described in two or more between gabion fish shelter cell cube.The ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste of the present utility model, simple structure, assembling flexibly, modular assembling can be realized, it is easy to batch to throw in, easy construction, be easy to later period maintenance and cleaning, bait uniformly can be added inside each gabion fish shelter cell cube and gabion fish shelter cell cube between, more preferable environment and more diversified living space be provided for aquatile, poly- fish function can be realized well, and can be safeguarded and be recovered water ecological setting.

Description

A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste, and more particularly to one kind is with gabion construction waste For fish shelter monomer, assembling flexibly, convenient dispose, can uniformly add bait, for aquatile provides living environment preferably and The ecological fish shelter in space.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, people are increasing to the consumption demand of marine product, therefore fishery practitioner In having to excessively excavate with the means draind the pond to get all the fish, coastal water fishery resource, or even emit more risk and go deep into off-lying sea, cause ocean Ecology is seriously damaged, and fish production cost is greatly improved.Artificial marine habitat is thrown in, then one can be provided for cracking an above-mentioned difficult problem The feasible approach of bar.
Artificial marine habitat is to be manually placed in natural water area environment the structure for being used for repairing and optimize water area ecological environment.It By suitably making and placing, breed and trap all kinds of marine organisms, reaching improves the purpose of water area ecological environment.
Building artificial marine habitat not only to the protection of fishery resources and increases the yield of marine product and has a direct effect, and can be with Improve waters cay ecosystem, improve the ecological environment, limit bottom trawler operation, protect waters living resources.Using artificial Fish shelter is to the suction-operated of algae, the filter food of fish shelter aufwuch is acted on, a large amount of biologies in Artificial Reef Area of Zhongshan City are ingested to red tide triggering factor Inhibitory action and concrete prefabricated reefs hinder the mechanism such as release of seabed organic matter, it is possible to decrease body eutrophication journey Degree, plays the effectiveness for purifying water.
Notification number is a kind of tree-like artificial marine habitat of patent disclosure of CN104221972A, it is characterized in that:Artificial marine habitat by Pedestal, trunk, pole, suspension strop, polyethylene clusters composition;Tree-like artificial marine habitat is arranged on water body in lake bottom, and 30-50 is One group, make artificial marine habitat become artificial forest under water, for fishes and shrimps provide hidden, perch, forage place, fishes and shrimps cultivation effect show Write;Polyethylene clusters or the attachment base of viscous roes, play an important role to improving the incubation rate of fish-egg, increasing fishes and shrimps quantity. However, this fish shelter throws in inconvenience, later stage cleaning is difficult in maintenance, it is difficult to reuse.And this fish shelter cannot be uniformly effective Add bait, poly-fish effect is under some influence.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of assembling flexibly, conveniently disposes, and can uniformly add the ecology of bait Fish shelter.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:Gabion construction waste of the present utility model Ecological fish shelter, including the gabion fish shelter cell cube more than one or two and bait throwing device, the gabion fish shelter unit Body includes net cage and construction waste filler, is connected by fixed connection apparatus described in two or more between gabion fish shelter cell cube Connect, the bait throwing device is interconnected with the gabion fish shelter cell cube, lead to inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube and/ Or the gap described in two or more between gabion fish shelter cell cube.
Preferably, the net cage is made up of six mesh sheet splicings, and the mesh sheet is formed by knit-mesh, and the mesh sheet has Mesh.
Preferably, construction waste of the construction waste filler for particle diameter 10-25cm.
Preferably, the bait throwing device includes bait holder and bait delivery pipe, and the bait holder is in funnel-form, Float on the water surface, the bait delivery pipe includes bait conveying main and bait conveying arm, bait conveying main with Connect at the bait holder minimum point, and connect with bait conveying arm, the bait conveying arm includes non-porous general Logical bait conveying arm, end have hole bait conveying arm and porous bait conveying arm.
Preferably, the bait holder is demountable structure, and it is cursory to connect on the bait conveying main.
Preferably, the non-porous common bait conveying arm is the tubular structure of opening, and there is hole bait conveying the end Arm is tree, offers bait and throw in hole on end tube wall, and the porous bait conveying arm is tied for inverted " t " font Structure, offers bait and throws in hole on the tube wall of bottom.
Preferably, the gabion fish shelter cell cube adopts triangle disposition stack manner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Compared with prior art, gabion construction waste ecological fish shelter of the present utility model, simple structure, assembling flexibly, energy Modular assembling is enough realized, is easy to batch to throw in, later period maintenance and cleaning are easy in easy construction.Bait throwing device can Ensure that bait is uniformly added inside each gabion fish shelter cell cube and gabion fish shelter cell cube between, provide more preferably for aquatile Environment and more diversified living space, poly- fish function can be realized well, and can be safeguarded and be recovered water ecology ring Border.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is ecological fish shelter cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is ecological fish shelter cellular construction expanded schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is ecological fish shelter unit filler schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is bait throwing device schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is ecological fish shelter general arrangement schematic.
Wherein, 1:Gabion fish shelter cell cube;2:Net cage;3rd, construction waste filler;
4th, bait throwing device;41st, bait holder;42nd, bait conveying main;43rd, bait conveying arm;44th, non-porous general Logical bait conveys arm;45th, there is hole bait conveying arm end;46th, porous bait conveying arm;47th, cursory.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model, the utility model is done into one with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings The explanation of step.In accompanying drawing, similar part is indicated with identical reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below Specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 5, the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste of the present utility model includes:One or two Above gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 and bait throwing device 4, the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 include that net cage 2 and construction waste are filled out Fill thing 3, connected by fixed connection apparatus between gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 described in two or more, the bait throwing device 4 with The gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 is interconnected, and is led to inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 and/or gabion described in two or more Gap between fish shelter cell cube 1.
Specifically, the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 is box-structure, malleable low by improved corrosion, high intensity, tool The steel wire of carbon steel wire or cladding PVC is made using the wire side of machinery braiding.The mild steel wire diameter root for being used Different according to engineering design requirements, it is typically in the range of between 2.0-4.0mm.
It is further preferred that referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the net cage 2 is made up of six mesh sheet splicings, the mesh sheet by Knit-mesh is formed, and the mesh sheet has mesh.
Specifically, the net cage 2 is made up of six mesh sheet splicings, including 2 square bottom surfaces 21 and top surface 22;4 long Square surrounding's wire side 23.The edge line of the mesh sheet is a diameter ofInternal twine is a diameter ofThe length of the stranded part of two-wire Degree is more than or equal to 50mm, to ensure that the coat of metal and PVC coating of stranded part steel wire are not damaged.The mesh is side The regular hexagon of long 30mm, each wire side are adoptedColligation silk is fixed, and forms the body structure of opening, is to load fish reef material to carry For space.
It is further preferred that referring to accompanying drawing 3, construction waste of the construction waste filler for particle diameter 10-25cm.
Specifically, the box house is loaded through repeatedly sorting, smashing to pieces the building with the 10-25cm particle diameters of matting Waste material, is compacted after filling.Also dependent on the stone filling that specific design requires to select different-grain diameter, use after fillingColligation Silk capping.Concrete and steel material in construction waste is a kind of preferable artificial reef material.Concrete for making is easy, by force Spend;Steel material is sturdy and durable, and service life is long, incorporates the iron ion in water and can attract substantial amounts of biological attachment, so as to Produce good ecological benefits.
It is further preferred that referring to accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, the bait throwing device 4 includes that bait holder 41 and bait are defeated Pipe, the bait holder 41 is sent to float on the water surface in funnel-form, the bait delivery pipe includes bait conveying main 42 and bait Material conveying arm 43, the bait conveying main 42 are connected with 41 minimum point of the bait holder, and convey with the bait Arm 43 is connected, and the bait conveying arm 43 includes that non-porous common bait conveying arm 44, end has hole bait conveying arm 45 and porous bait conveying arm 46.
Specifically, artificial interpolation bait in bait holder 41, in Action of Gravity Field after bait entrance bait conveying main 42 Lower entrance and bait convey arm 43, are assigned in each space via arm 43 is conveyed with bait.The bait throwing device can To avoid bait from falling to retrodeviating from fish shelter over long distances in water without restriction, bait accurately, is uniformly allocated in each empty In, so as to strengthen attraction of the fish shelter to the shoal of fish.
It is further preferred that referring to accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, the bait holder 41 is demountable structure, the bait conveying Connect cursory 47 on main 42.
Bait holder is demountable structure, is prevented from being floated on the water surface always after bait is added.Cursory ensure that Bait conveying main is swum on the water surface always, and can determine fish shelter position.
It is further preferred that tubular structure of the non-porous common bait conveying arm 44 for opening, there is hole the end Bait conveying arm 45 is tree, offers bait and throw in hole on end tube wall, and the porous bait conveying arm 46 is Inverted " t " character form structure, offers bait and throws in hole on the tube wall of bottom.
Specifically, referring to accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, tubular structure of the non-porous common bait conveying arm 44 for opening, and Main 42 is conveyed with the bait to connect, bait regional can be transferred to;There is hole bait conveying arm 45 end For tree, the space that can be directly communicated between the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1, or the gabion is inserted by mesh Inside fish shelter cell cube 1, the end has and offers bait on hole bait conveying 45 end tube wall of arm and throw in hole, can be by bait The gap inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 and/or described in two or more between gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 rendered to by material;Institute State porous bait arm 46 is conveyed for inverted " t " character form structure, the sky that can be directly communicated between the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 Gap, or 1 top of gabion fish shelter cell cube is suspended at, bait is offered on the porous bait conveying 46 bottom tube wall of arm Hole thrown in by material, uniformly can render to inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 and/or gabion fish described in two or more bait Gap between reef cell cube 1.
It is further preferred that the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 adopts triangle disposition stack manner.
Specifically, referring to accompanying drawing 5, the ecological fish shelter of the gabion construction waste of the present embodiment, bottom arrange 9 gabion fish shelters Cell cube, 4 gabion fish shelter cell cubes of intermediate arrangement, 1 gabion fish shelter cell cube of top layout are stacked by triangle disposition, stone Between cage fish shelter cell cube, spacing is 30-50cm.Connected by fixed connection apparatus between levels gabion fish shelter cell cube.Per Bait throwing device 4 is disposed between two gabion fish shelter cell cubes 1, has hole bait conveying arm 45 including two ends The porous bait conveying arm 46 horizontal with one, it is two neighboring that the end has hole bait conveying arm 45 to insert by mesh Inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1, bait is conveyed and is uniformly added to the gabion fish shelter cell cube of both sides.Described many The horizontal gap between two gabion fish shelter cell cubes 1 of hole bait conveying arm 46, bait is conveyed and is uniformly added To between two gabion fish shelter cell cubes 1.For the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 at top, arranging an end has hole Bait conveys arm 45, can add bait in gabion fish shelter cell cube, meanwhile, in the gabion fish shelter cell cube 1 Side arranges a porous bait and conveys arm 46, can uniformly add bait around gabion fish shelter cell cube.
This stack manner, can be inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube and gabion fish shelter cell cube and gabion fish shelter cell cube Between formed dual space, more conducively aquatile existence, advantageously form diversified poly- fish space.On the one hand, Neng Goubao Hinder small-sized or young type aquatile to be survived in inside gabion fish shelter cell cube safely, promote which to grow, breed and activity;Meanwhile, Sufficient living environment and existence raw material are provided again for large-scale aquatile between gabion fish shelter cell cube and gabion fish shelter cell cube, It is remarkably improved bio-diversity.The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the utility model know-why, Some improvement and modification can also be made, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste, it is characterised in that:Including the gabion fish shelter list more than one or two First body and bait throwing device, the gabion fish shelter cell cube include net cage and construction waste filler, stone described in two or more Connected by fixed connection apparatus between cage fish shelter cell cube, the bait throwing device is mutual with the gabion fish shelter cell cube Connection, leads to the gap inside the gabion fish shelter cell cube and/or described in two or more between gabion fish shelter cell cube.
2. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The net cage is by six mesh sheet Splicing composition, the mesh sheet are formed by knit-mesh, and the mesh sheet has mesh.
3. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The construction waste filler Construction waste for particle diameter 10-25cm.
4. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bait throwing device bag Bait holder and bait delivery pipe is included, the bait holder is floated on the water surface in funnel-form, and the bait delivery pipe includes bait Material conveying main and bait conveying arm, bait conveying main are connected with the bait holder minimum point, and with described Bait conveying arm connection, the bait conveying arm include that non-porous common bait conveying arm, end have hole bait conveying Pipe and porous bait convey arm.
5. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bait holder is removable Structure is unloaded, it is cursory to connect on the bait conveying main.
6. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The non-porous common bait is defeated The tubular structure that arm is opening is sent, and it is tree that there is hole bait conveying arm the end, and bait is offered on end tube wall Hole thrown in by material, and the porous bait conveying arm is inverted " t " character form structure, offers bait and throw in hole on the tube wall of bottom.
7. the ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gabion fish shelter cell cube Using triangle disposition stack manner.
CN201620999496.2U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste Expired - Fee Related CN206005575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620999496.2U CN206005575U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206005575U true CN206005575U (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106307A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 岭南新科生态科技研究院(北京)有限公司 A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste
CN107125181A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-09-05 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Utilize the method for house frame manufacture artificial marine habitat to be torn open

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106106307A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 岭南新科生态科技研究院(北京)有限公司 A kind of ecological fish shelter of gabion construction waste
CN107125181A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-09-05 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Utilize the method for house frame manufacture artificial marine habitat to be torn open
CN107125181B (en) * 2017-04-01 2019-06-28 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Utilize the method for house frame manufacture artificial marine habitat to be torn open

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180918

Address after: 523007 10 building, 1 building, extension center, Dongcheng cultural center, Dongyuan Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong.

Patentee after: LINGNAN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE TRAVEL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100124 Chaoyang District, Beijing, will be the two floor, 2035 room, 5 building, No. 5, Taiwan calendar.

Patentee before: Lingnan Xinke Ecological Technology Research Institute (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315