CN106577428A - Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net - Google Patents
Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577428A CN106577428A CN201611159634.7A CN201611159634A CN106577428A CN 106577428 A CN106577428 A CN 106577428A CN 201611159634 A CN201611159634 A CN 201611159634A CN 106577428 A CN106577428 A CN 106577428A
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- purse seine
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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Abstract
The invention provides a pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net, which comprises a purse net, a floating ball and a pile. The top end of the purse net is connected with the pile; a floater is connected to the purse net; a fixed pile is arranged on the bottom part of the purse net; the floating ball is connected with the floater, and is connected with an anchor pile through an anchor line; an iron chain and a garbage collecting trough are connected to the bottom part of the purse net; an inclined hole is formed in the bottom part of the pile; an inclined inserting rod is arranged in the inclined hole; the top end of the purse net is connected with the pile through a pipe hoop, and the connecting part is higher than a high water level; a connecting pipe is arranged in the floating ball; a water quality monitor and a solar panel are arranged on the pile; a concentric eccentric hole is formed in the anchor pile; and a sandbag is further arranged on a connecting part of the purse net and a shoreside. An anchor pile structure is innovatively adopted on the bottom part of the purse net, and the iron chain tied on a netting on the bottom part of the purse net and the garbage collecting trough are tightly paved on a sea bed, so that the bottom part is ensured to be sealed, fishes are prevented from escaping, and part of marine litters can be collected. The pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net provided by the invention can be used for monitoring culture water quality, is not easy to damage, can be used for collecting the marine litters, and is high in escape prevention.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to shallow sea seining cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of extensive fish-farming in shallow marine water of stake net separate type is enclosed
Net.
Background technology
Shallow sea seining cultivation engineering technology is the novel concept of ecology sea farming, is new important of following sea farming
Development trend.Seining cultivation area is big, and effectively cultivation volume is also big, and unit cost is relatively low.In China, general single deep water mesh cage
Effectively cultivation 1000 ~ 1500m3 of volume, and deep water seining cultivation water body is far longer than deep water mesh cage, may be up to tens sides, phase
When in hundreds of deep water mesh cages, no matter overall cost or unit volume construction costs are far below deep water mesh cage.
Cultivation object activity space is big, and quality is closer to ecology.In cage culture, the activity space for cultivating object is limited, and
In deep water seining cultivation, up to the even upper km of hundreds of rice, Vertical movements space can go directly cultivation object horizontal activity space
The bottom, and can perch in water-bed hermatolith area, look for food, the suitable living environment of unrestricted choice is hidden high current, billow and is attacked
Hit, improve cultivation survival rate, and cultivate the quality of object closer to natural, ecological.
The prior art such as B Chinese invention granted patent of Authorization Notice No. CN 103053449, discloses a kind of big rule in shallow sea
Mould ecology seining cultivation device, including buoyancy system, netting system, imperial shape sandbag and anchoring system, buoyancy system includes parallel
Spaced double main float tube, also includes the shore approach structure fixed with seashore, and the two ends of main float tube are connected respectively to and connect bank knot
Simultaneously the relative shore approach structure of energy is moved longitudinally up and down structure；Netting system includes purse seine, and the upper end of purse seine is connected with main float tube；
Imperial shape sandbag is arranged at the bottom of netting system；Anchoring system includes Bower Anchor rope, and the upper end of Bower Anchor rope is connected to main float tube, main
The lower end of anchor line is fixed by piled anchor or anchor block with seabed.Fixed by the way of purse seine under the main float tubes of HDPE, it is ensured that purse seine
The intensity requirement of buoyancy system；Floating drum is set in shore approach structure, with fluctuation of water table, the device ensure that purse seine system connects with seashore
Connect section to combine closely all the time, it is to avoid Fish escape occur；Chain and ball float string are added in purse seine, purse seine can be avoided not
With there is wrapping phenomena under tidal level.But the equipment for lacking monitoring cultivation water, anti-escape property has much room for improvement.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides one kind and can monitor cultivation water for above-mentioned technical problem, purse seine not cracky, can receive ocean rubbish
Rubbish, a kind of high extensive shallow sea purse seine of stake net separate type of anti-escape property.
It is of the invention to be for the scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is taken：A kind of extensive shallow sea purse seine of stake net separate type, bag
Include purse seine, ball float, stanchion, purse seine top is connected with stanchion, purse seine is connected with float, purse seine bottom is provided with spud pile, ball float with
Float connects, and ball float is connected by anchor line with anchoring pile.
Purse seine and pile adopt the structure of separate type, and purse seine is more fully free in water body, largely reduces
Purse seine being stressed directly under wave and trend effect.Ball float and sea bed bottom anchoring pile are with the addition of, between single stanchion and purse seine
Compared with traditional purse seine, overall and local the stability of purse seine is increased, reached reduction pile quantity, saved shallow sea purse seine and make
The purpose of valency cost, the one side of purse seine bottom novelty adopts anchor pile structure, and one section of etting of on the other hand having more than needed ties iron chains
And placement garbage collection tank is closely laid on sea bed, it is ensured that sealed bottom and prevent Fish from escaping, can also collect part ocean
Rubbish.
Purse seine bottom is connected with iron chains and garbage collection tank, purse seine bottom is brought into close contact with sea bed, strengthens seining cultivation
Anti-escape property, purse seine can intercept the rubbish in outside marine site, and garbage collection tank can collect part benthic division rubbish, reduce waste flow
Enter the impact that culture zone is caused to cultivation, refuse collection rooved face is provided with circular hole does not affect seawater circulation.
Stanchion bottom is provided with inclined hole, and oblique cutting bar is provided with inclined hole, after stanchion and sea bed are fixed, oblique cutting bar is inserted into post
The inclined hole of stake bottom, increases the tautness of stanchion and sea bed, and stanchion is difficult to loosen.
Purse seine top is connected with stanchion using pipe collar, can effectively connect purse seine, and tautness is higher and will not loosen, also side
Just adjust purse seine height, junction be higher than high-tide level, make purse seine all the time in higher than water surface curve state, prevent material culture from
The water surface is escaped.
Connecting tube is provided with inside ball float, ball float surface is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and corrosion-resistant finishes is by following component and weight
Part composition：20 ~ 30 parts of oily modified epoxy, 5 ~ 15 parts of oil-soluble phenolic resin, hexamethoxymethyl melamine resin 4.5 ~ 6
Part, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of boron phosphate, 0.20 ~ 0.25 part of polyesterimide, 1 ~ 3 part of behenic acid, 0.32 ~ 0.38 part of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether,
0.2 ~ 0.8 part of 1- laurylenes, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 0.32`0.38 parts, octadecyl dihydroxy ethyl glycine betaine 0.01 ~ 0.02
Part, 0.27 ~ 0.33 part of mixed dibasic acid ester.
Ball float is connected with anchor line, and sea environment is complicated, and anchor line is larger with the friction of ball float to be easily damaged ball float, reduces ball float
Effect, the wearability that metal connecting tube improves ball float and anchor line is set inside ball float, ball float is purse seine in seining cultivation
Certain buoyancy is provided, during life-time service, sea water can cause corrosion, the buoyancy of ball float to have declined to ball float, floating
Ball surface coating corrosion-resistant finishes extends ball float service life, it is ensured that the buoyancy of ball float.
Stanchion is provided with support, and support is provided with water quality monitor and solar energy electroplax, and water quality monitor can monitor culture zone
The water quality in domain, facilitates poultry feeders to observe water quality condition, and according to the water quality condition for monitoring corresponding cultivation adjustment is made.The sun
Energy energy electroplax can provide power supply, clean energy environmental protection and economy for water quality.
Purse seine is made up of following component and weight portion：91 ~ 100 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, cetyl trimethyl bromine
Change 4.1 ~ 4.5 parts of ammonium, 1 ~ 2 part of white mineral oil, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of 3,4- dimethoxybenzeneacetonitriles, 2 ~ 3 parts of polyisobutylene, allopurinol 0.5
~ 0.7 part, 1 ~ 2 part of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of cyclohexanone peroxide, modified 4 ~ 5 parts of plasticizer.Enclose
The intensity of net, wearability, tenacity excellent, it is adaptable to severe, complicated marine environment.The float being provided with purse seine can fix and
Tensing purse seine can also make purse seine that fold is formed in water, and ball float is connected with float, and ball float changes anchor line with the change of tidal level
Loading angle adjusting the stress of purse seine, give full play to the pliability of purse seine.
Anchoring pile is provided with one heart partially hole, the preferable metal shaft of toughness can be knocked in one heart into hole partially after anchoring pile is fixed
It is interior, make metal shaft deform be penetrated into anchoring pile outside contact with sea bed, reach enhancing anchoring pile and sea bed tautness effect,
Anchoring pile is set to be difficult to loosen or extract.
Purse seine is additionally provided with sandbag with bank junction, lifts the sealing of purse seine bottom, improves the anti-escape property of seining cultivation.
Beneficial effect：Purse seine and pile largely reduce purse seine in wave and trend using the structure of separate type
Effect is lower to be stressed directly, and is provided with ball float and sea bed bottom anchoring pile, single stanchion between purse seine compared with traditional purse seine, increase
Overall and local the stability of purse seine, has reached reduction pile quantity, saves the purpose of shallow sea purse seine cost, purse seine bottom
The one side of portion's novelty adopts anchor pile structure, and on the other hand one section of etting more than needed ties iron chains and placement garbage collection tank is tight
It is laid on sea bed, it is ensured that sealed bottom and prevent Fish from escaping, can also collects part ocean rubbish.Water quality monitor can be monitored
The water quality of culturing area, facilitates poultry feeders to observe water quality condition, makes corresponding cultivation according to the water quality condition for monitoring and adjusts
It is whole.Solar energy energy electroplax can provide power supply, clean energy environmental protection and economy for water quality.The float being provided with purse seine can fix and
Tensing purse seine can also make purse seine that fold is formed in water, and ball float is connected with float, and ball float changes anchor line with the change of tidal level
Loading angle adjusting the stress of purse seine, give full play to the pliability of purse seine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plane graph of the extensive shallow sea purse seine of a kind of net separate type of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the extensive shallow sea purse seine of a kind of net separate type of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the anchoring pile schematic diagram of the extensive shallow sea purse seine of a kind of net separate type of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the garbage collection tank schematic diagram of the extensive shallow sea purse seine of a kind of net separate type of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals：1 water surface curve；2 ball floats；3 stanchions；31 water quality monitors；32 solar energy electroplax；33 supports；34
Oblique cutting bar；4 floats；5 sea beds；6 anchor lines；7 anchoring piles；8 garbage collection tanks；9 spud piles；10 chains；11 purse seines；12 sandbags.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples：
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of extensive shallow sea purse seine of stake net separate type, including purse seine 11, ball float 2, stanchion 3, purse seine 11 is pushed up
End is connected with stanchion 3, and purse seine 11 is connected with float 4, and the bottom of purse seine 11 is provided with spud pile 9, and ball float 2 is connected with float 4, ball float 2
It is connected with anchoring pile 7 by anchor line 6.
Purse seine 11 and pile 3 adopt the structure of separate type, and purse seine 11 is more fully free in water body, largely subtracts
Little purse seine 11 being stressed directly under wave and trend effect.With the addition of ball float 2 and the bottom anchoring pile 7 of sea bed 5, single stanchion 3
With compared with traditional purse seine, increased overall and local the stability of purse seine 11 between purse seine 11, reduction pile 3 is reached and having counted
Amount, saves the purpose of shallow sea purse seine cost, and the one side of the bottom novelty of purse seine 11 adopts the structure of anchoring pile 7, on the other hand
One section of etting more than needed ties iron chains 10 and placement garbage collection tank 8 is closely laid on sea bed 5, it is ensured that sealed bottom and prevent fish
Class is escaped, and can also collect part ocean rubbish.
The bottom of purse seine 11 is connected with iron chains 10 and garbage collection tank 8, the bottom of purse seine 11 is brought into close contact with sea bed 5, strengthens
The anti-escape property of seining cultivation, purse seine 11 can intercept the rubbish in outside marine site, and garbage collection tank 8 can collect part benthic division rubbish
Rubbish, reduces waste flow and enters the impact that culture zone is caused to cultivation, and the surface of garbage collection tank 8 is provided with circular hole does not affect seawater circulation.
The bottom of stanchion 3 is provided with inclined hole, and oblique cutting bar 34 is provided with inclined hole, after stanchion 3 and sea bed 5 are fixed, by oblique cutting bar
The inclined hole of 34 insertion stanchion 3 bottoms, increases the tautness of stanchion 3 and sea bed 5, and stanchion 3 is difficult to loosen.
The top of purse seine 11 is connected with stanchion 3 using pipe collar, can effectively connect purse seine 11, and tautness is higher and will not pine
It is dynamic, also facilitate and adjust the height of purse seine 11, junction is higher than high-tide level, makes purse seine 11 all the time in the state higher than water surface curve,
Prevent material culture from escaping from the water surface.
Connecting tube is provided with inside ball float 2, the surface of ball float 2 is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and corrosion-resistant finishes is by following component and weight
Amount part composition：20 ~ 30 parts of oily modified epoxy, 5 ~ 15 parts of oil-soluble phenolic resin, hexamethoxymethyl melamine resin 4.5
~ 6 parts, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of boron phosphate, 0.20 ~ 0.25 part of polyesterimide, 1 ~ 3 part of behenic acid, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 0.32 ~ 0.38
Part, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of 1- laurylenes, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 0.32`0.38 parts, octadecyl dihydroxy ethyl glycine betaine 0.01 ~
0.02 part, 0.27 ~ 0.33 part of mixed dibasic acid ester.
Ball float 2 is connected with anchor line 6, and sea environment is complicated, and anchor line 6 is larger with the friction of ball float 2 to be easily damaged ball float 2, subtracts
The effect of small floating ball 2, arranges the wearability that metal connecting tube improves ball float 2 and anchor line 6 inside ball float 2, and ball float 2 is supported in purse seine
Certain buoyancy is provided for purse seine in growing, during life-time service, sea water can cause corrosion, the buoyancy of ball float 2 to have to ball float 2
Declined, extended the service life of ball float 2 in the surface-coated corrosion-resistant finishes of ball float 2, it is ensured that the buoyancy of ball float 2.
Stanchion 3 is provided with support 33, and support 33 is provided with water quality monitor 31 and solar energy electroplax 32, and water quality monitor 31 can
The water quality of monitoring culturing area, facilitates poultry feeders to observe water quality condition, and according to the water quality condition for monitoring corresponding supporting is made
Grow adjustment.Solar energy energy electroplax 32 can provide power supply, clean energy environmental protection and economy for water quality.
Purse seine 11 is made up of following component and weight portion：91 ~ 100 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, cetyl trimethyl
4.1 ~ 4.5 parts of ammonium bromide, 1 ~ 2 part of white mineral oil, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of 3,4- dimethoxybenzeneacetonitriles, 2 ~ 3 parts of polyisobutylene, allopurinol
0.5 ~ 0.7 part, 1 ~ 2 part of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of cyclohexanone peroxide, modified 4 ~ 5 parts of plasticizer.
The intensity of purse seine 11, wearability, tenacity excellent, it is adaptable to severe, complicated marine environment.The float 4 being provided with purse seine 11
Can fix and tense purse seine 11 can also make purse seine 11 that fold is formed in water, and ball float 2 is connected with float 4, and ball float 2 is with tidal level
The stress for changing to change the loading angle of anchor line 6 to adjust purse seine 11, gives full play to the pliability of purse seine 11.
Modified plasticizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：1 ~ 1.2 part of MTES, dioctyl ester
2 ~ 2.3 parts, it is 1.2 ~ 1.4 parts of tributyl citrate, 2 ~ 2.3 parts of Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen, 1 ~ 1.2 part of Oleum Terebinthinae, 0.3 ~ 0.4 part of Eucalyptus oil, poly-
1.2 ~ 1.4 parts of different diene, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of morpholine, 1 ~ 1.2 part of antioxidant MB, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, benzene second
1.2 ~ 1.4 parts of alkene, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of nano titanium oxide.
Anchoring pile 7 is provided with one heart partially hole, the preferable metal shaft of toughness can be knocked in one heart into hole partially after anchoring pile 7 is fixed
It is interior, make metal shaft deform and be penetrated into the outside of anchoring pile 7 and contact with sea bed 5, reach the tautness that strengthens anchoring pile 7 and sea bed 5
Effect, makes anchoring pile 7 be difficult to loosen or extract.
Purse seine 11 is additionally provided with sandbag 12 with bank junction, lifts the sealing of the bottom of purse seine 11, improves seining cultivation
Anti-escape property.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the top of purse seine 11 is connected with stanchion 3, and purse seine 11 is connected with float 4, and the bottom of purse seine 11 is provided with spud pile
9, ball float 2 is connected with float 4, and ball float 2 is connected by anchor line 6 with anchoring pile 7.
Purse seine 11 and pile 3 adopt the structure of separate type, and purse seine 11 is more fully free in water body, largely subtracts
Little purse seine 11 being stressed directly under wave and trend effect.With the addition of ball float 2 and the bottom anchoring pile 7 of sea bed 5, single stanchion 3
With compared with traditional purse seine, increased overall and local the stability of purse seine 11 between purse seine 11, reduction pile 3 is reached and having counted
Amount, saves the purpose of shallow sea purse seine cost, and the one side of the bottom novelty of purse seine 11 adopts the structure of anchoring pile 7, on the other hand
One section of etting more than needed ties iron chains 10 and placement garbage collection tank 8 is closely laid on sea bed 5, it is ensured that sealed bottom and prevent fish
Class is escaped, and can also collect part ocean rubbish.
The purse seine 11 of seining cultivation engineering is open-celled structure, and water body can belong to typical case with free exchange inside and outside culturing area
Open type cultivation pattern.What is more important, seining cultivation engineering has a distinctive care action, and open-celled structure can allow larva and juvenile
Purse seine 11 is passed freely through, is protected in purse seine region.Meanwhile, the tiny residual bait formed during feeding also can be by wild son
Postlarva class is consumed, and is conducive to protecting mariculture area ecological environment.
The bottom of purse seine 11 is connected with iron chains 10 and garbage collection tank 8, the bottom of purse seine 11 is brought into close contact with sea bed 5, strengthens
The anti-escape property of seining cultivation, purse seine 11 can intercept the rubbish in outside marine site, and garbage collection tank 8 can collect part benthic division rubbish
Rubbish, reduces waste flow and enters the impact that culture zone is caused to cultivation, and the surface of garbage collection tank 8 is provided with circular hole does not affect seawater circulation.
The bottom of stanchion 3 is provided with inclined hole, and oblique cutting bar 34 is provided with inclined hole, after stanchion 3 and sea bed 5 are fixed, by oblique cutting bar
The inclined hole of 34 insertion stanchion 3 bottoms, increases the tautness of stanchion 3 and sea bed 5, and stanchion 3 is difficult to loosen.
The top of purse seine 11 is connected with stanchion 3 using pipe collar, can effectively connect purse seine 11, and tautness is higher and will not pine
It is dynamic, also facilitate and adjust the height of purse seine 11, junction is higher than high-tide level, makes purse seine 11 all the time in the state higher than water surface curve,
Prevent material culture from escaping from the water surface.
It is provided with connecting tube inside ball float 2, the surface of ball float 2 is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, corrosion-resistant finishes is by following component and excellent
The weight portion composition of choosing：25 parts of oily modified epoxy, 10 parts of oil-soluble phenolic resin, hexamethoxymethyl melamine resin 5
Part, 0.6 part of boron phosphate, 0.23 part of polyesterimide, 2 parts of behenic acid, 0.35 part of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 0.6 part of 1- laurylenes, third
0.35 part of glycol methyl ether acetate, 0.015 part of octadecyl dihydroxy ethyl glycine betaine, 0.29 part of mixed dibasic acid ester.
Ball float 2 is connected with anchor line 6, and sea environment is complicated, and anchor line 6 is larger with the friction of ball float 2 to be easily damaged ball float 2, subtracts
The effect of small floating ball 2, arranges the wearability that metal connecting tube improves ball float 2 and anchor line 6 inside ball float 2, and ball float 2 is supported in purse seine
Certain buoyancy is provided for purse seine in growing, during life-time service, sea water can cause corrosion, the buoyancy of ball float 2 to have to ball float 2
Declined, extended the service life of ball float 2 in the surface-coated corrosion-resistant finishes of ball float 2, it is ensured that the buoyancy of ball float 2.
Stanchion 3 is provided with support 33, and support 33 is provided with water quality monitor 31 and solar energy electroplax 32, and water quality monitor 31 can
The water quality of monitoring culturing area, facilitates poultry feeders to observe water quality condition, and according to the water quality condition for monitoring corresponding supporting is made
Grow adjustment.Solar energy energy electroplax 32 can provide power supply, clean energy environmental protection and economy for water quality.
Purse seine 11 is made up of following component and preferred weight portion：95 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, cetyl front three
4.3 parts of base ammonium bromide, 1.5 parts of white mineral oil, 0.2 part of 3,4- dimethoxybenzeneacetonitriles, 2.5 parts of polyisobutylene, 0.55 part of allopurinol,
1.5 parts of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 0.08 part of cyclohexanone peroxide, modified 4 parts of plasticizer.It is the intensity of purse seine 11, resistance to
Mill property, tenacity excellent, it is adaptable to severe, complicated marine environment.Purse seine can be fixed and tensed to the float 4 being provided with purse seine 11
11 can also make purse seine 11 that fold is formed in water, and ball float 2 is connected with float 4, and ball float 2 changes anchor line 6 with the change of tidal level
Loading angle adjusting the stress of purse seine 11, give full play to the pliability of purse seine 11.
Modified plasticizer is made up of the raw material of following preferred weight parts：It is 1.1 parts of MTES, two pungent
2 parts of ester, 1.3 parts of tributyl citrate, 2.2 parts of Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen, 1.1 parts of Oleum Terebinthinae, 0.35 part of Eucalyptus oil, poly- 1.3 parts of different diene,
0.25 part of quinoline, 1 part of antioxidant MB, 0.25 part of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, 1.3 parts of styrene, 0.25 part of nano titanium oxide
。
Anchoring pile 7 is provided with one heart partially hole, the preferable metal shaft of toughness can be knocked in one heart into hole partially after anchoring pile 7 is fixed
It is interior, make metal shaft deform and be penetrated into the outside of anchoring pile 7 and contact with sea bed 5, reach the tautness that strengthens anchoring pile 7 and sea bed 5
Effect, makes anchoring pile 7 be difficult to loosen or extract.
Purse seine 11 is additionally provided with sandbag 12 with bank junction, lifts the sealing of the bottom of purse seine 11, improves seining cultivation
Anti-escape property.
Embodiment described above has been described in detail to technical scheme, it should be understood that the above is only
For the specific embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to, all any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention,
Supplementary or similar fashion replacement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of extensive shallow sea purse seine of a net separate type, including purse seine（11）, ball float（2）, stanchion（3）, it is characterised in that：Institute
State purse seine（11）Top and stanchion（3）Connection, the purse seine（11）It is connected with float（4）, purse seine（11）Bottom is provided with spud pile
（9）, the ball float（2）With float（4）Connection, the ball float（2）By anchor line（6）With anchoring pile（7）Connection.
2. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine
（11）Bottom is connected with iron chains（10）And garbage collection tank（8）.
3. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stanchion
（3）Bottom is provided with inclined hole, and oblique cutting bar is provided with the inclined hole（34）.
4. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine
（11）Top and stanchion（3）Connected using pipe collar, junction is higher than high-tide level.
5. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball float
（2）Inside is provided with connecting tube, ball float（2）Surface is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and the corrosion-resistant finishes is by following component and weight portion
Composition：20 ~ 30 parts of oily modified epoxy, 5 ~ 15 parts of oil-soluble phenolic resin, hexamethoxymethyl melamine resin 4.5 ~ 6
Part, 0.2 ~ 0.8 part of boron phosphate, 0.20 ~ 0.25 part of polyesterimide, 1 ~ 3 part of behenic acid, 0.32 ~ 0.38 part of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether,
0.2 ~ 0.8 part of 1- laurylenes, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 0.32`0.38 parts, octadecyl dihydroxy ethyl glycine betaine 0.01 ~ 0.02
Part, 0.27 ~ 0.33 part of mixed dibasic acid ester.
6. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stanchion
（3）It is provided with water quality monitor（31）And solar energy electroplax（32）.
7. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine
（11）It is made up of following component and weight portion：91 ~ 100 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide 4.1 ~
4.5 parts, 1 ~ 2 part of white mineral oil, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of 3,4- dimethoxybenzeneacetonitriles, 2 ~ 3 parts of polyisobutylene, 0.5 ~ 0.7 part of allopurinol,
1 ~ 2 part of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of cyclohexanone peroxide, modified 4 ~ 5 parts of plasticizer.
8. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchoring pile
（7）It is provided with inclined hole with one heart.
9. the extensive culture pure seine used in shallow sea of a kind of stake net separate type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine
（11）Sandbag is additionally provided with bank junction（12）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159634.7A CN106577428A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159634.7A CN106577428A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577428A true CN106577428A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58802536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611159634.7A Pending CN106577428A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Pile-net separating type large-scale shallow aquaculture purse net |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577428A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821268A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of pile-column anchor line fixes shallow sea cultivating large area purse seine |
| CN108316263A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-24 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | A kind of fixation and connection method of etch-proof over-water floats intercepting system anchoring pile |
| CN110710486A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏瑞雪海洋科技股份有限公司 | Water surface continuous rod descending system and water surface continuous rod descending method |
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| CN103275602A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-04 | 镇江市万源电子有限公司 | Oil modified epoxy resin superstrong anticorrosive paint for coated aluminum foils |
| CN203353418U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Epeiric-sea large-scale ecological enclosure net culturing device |
| CN103757733A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 巢湖亚塑网具制造有限公司 | Soft high-quality fish net |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2696318Y (en) * | 2004-03-27 | 2005-05-04 | 李晟旻 | Culture pure seine used in shallow sea |
| CN203353418U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Epeiric-sea large-scale ecological enclosure net culturing device |
| CN103275602A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-04 | 镇江市万源电子有限公司 | Oil modified epoxy resin superstrong anticorrosive paint for coated aluminum foils |
| CN103757733A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 巢湖亚塑网具制造有限公司 | Soft high-quality fish net |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821268A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of pile-column anchor line fixes shallow sea cultivating large area purse seine |
| CN107821268B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-03-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Pile type anchor rope fixed shallow sea large-area cultivation purse seine |
| CN108316263A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-24 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | A kind of fixation and connection method of etch-proof over-water floats intercepting system anchoring pile |
| CN108316263B (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2023-11-28 | 青岛厚科信息工程有限公司 | Fixing and connecting method for anchor pile of anti-corrosion water floater interception system |
| CN110710486A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏瑞雪海洋科技股份有限公司 | Water surface continuous rod descending system and water surface continuous rod descending method |
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