CN108040943A - A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108040943A CN108040943A CN201711354903.XA CN201711354903A CN108040943A CN 108040943 A CN108040943 A CN 108040943A CN 201711354903 A CN201711354903 A CN 201711354903A CN 108040943 A CN108040943 A CN 108040943A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dams
- dykes
- stent
- purse seine
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001149258 Sporobolus alterniflorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation devices, it includes dykes and dams, several piles, truss, stent, heavy net iron chains and purse seine, pile and is inserted perpendicularly into inside dykes and dams, and the upper end of every two sections of piles is fixedly connected by truss；Stent is used to help the current scour that pile resists tide, and including being inclined cross stent and horizontal stand, fixed two of the center of each pile is inclined cross stent, and horizontal stand is located at two and adjacent is inclined cross between the bottom of stent；Purse seine includes the first purse seine and the second purse seine, and two purse seine mesh is equal in magnitude and upper end is each attached on truss, and mesh of two purse seines between pile overlaps, and the first purse seine is towards internal side of dyke or dam, and the second purse seine is towards on the outside of dykes and dams.The present invention substantial effect be：Purse seine engineering ties etting using pile and then forms the culturing area of closing, with reference to truss, stent and Double-level Reticulated, sinks to the bottom the use of net, improves the anti-fugacity energy of wind and wave resistance performance and bottom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture field more particularly to a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation devices.
Background technology
China's seawater cage culture is started in the seventies in last century, and cage culture scale rapidly developed in recent years, and shallow sea is enclosed
Net cultivation project is a kind of typical marine facility aquaculture model, and etting and the pile of existing pile-column purse seine pattern use directly
Connect and tie and vertical fixed mode, to pile it is anti-dial, tension is broken and resists inclined design requirement higher, financial cost is also
Greatly, and under extreme weather conditions destruction is easily caused, and suspension and drift line type purse seine pattern are relatively suitble to small, moderate area to support
Grow marine site, it is difficult to applied in large-scale and large area seining cultivation engineering.Using new dykes and dams purse seine engineering technology, to substantially
The Hai Lu combinations area for losing beach function is transformed processing, builds and encloses pool seining cultivation pond, builds strand fishery cultivating base
Ground.The construction of project can partly mitigate the sprawling harm of Spartina alterniflora, while can recover and develop the ecology of surrounding waters.
The project cloud operation phase can partly solve the contradiction of high-quality fishery -ies product shortage, drive local resident's employment, promote local economy and water
The development of product cultivating.
101897306 B of Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN, disclose one kind at data of publication of application on December 01st, 2010
Offshore seining cultivation device, the device include the mooring system being made of main push-towing rope rope, Bower Anchor and auxiliary cable；By intermediate float with sinking
The buffer system of stone composition；And be installed with exaggerated float exaggerated and exaggerated lower section with longitudinal manrope, horizontal manrope and heavy
The purse seine of guiding principle, and there is bottom anchor to be connected with horizontal manrope, it is characterised in that further include the junction that ties up to main push-towing rope rope and auxiliary cable
A piece tensioning hawser, the tensioning hawser other end are lain on purse seine, and heavy stone is tied up on the tensioning hawser, and in tensioning hawser with enclosing
Purse seine below the tying point of net is equipped with a circle waist and floats.It is also solid on the medial surface of purse seine between above-mentioned transverse direction manrope and heavy guiding principle
Surely there is anti-escape net, which stretches out purse seine and bottom is equipped with the heavy guiding principle of anti-escape.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate,
The accumulation of purse seine is efficiently avoided with abrasion and the escape of cultivation object, the seining cultivation that various offshore sea waters is suitble to carry out,
There is significant meaning and effect to cultivating various economic aquatic products.But above-mentioned cost of manufacture is high, it is difficult to suitable for large area
Seining cultivation and coastal waters beach, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of water body for be combineding with each other and being formed using engineerings such as dykes and dams, purse seines and hold
The new dykes and dams seining cultivation device that amount is big, structure type is stable, security performance is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how design a kind of to be combined with each other and formed using dykes and dams, the engineerings such as purse seine
Water body capacity is big, structure type is stable, security performance is high new dykes and dams seining cultivation device.
The used in order to solve the above problem technical solution of the present invention is：A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device, including
Dykes and dams, the cross section of the dykes and dams is trapezoidal, and dykes and dams surround culturing area, further includes several piles, truss, stent, heavy net iron
Chain and purse seine, the heavy net iron chains is used to purse seine being fixed at the top of dykes and dams, near piles column bottom and horizontal stand；It is described
Pile is inserted perpendicularly into inside dykes and dams, and moves towards in one line along dykes and dams, and the upper end of every two sections of piles is fixedly connected by truss；Institute
It states stent and is used to help the current scour that pile resists tide, it is described to be inclined cross the one of stent including being inclined cross stent and horizontal stand
End is fixed on pile center, and the other end is fixed on dykes and dams top, and fixed two of the center of each pile is inclined cross stent, first
Stent is inclined cross towards sea, second is inclined cross stent towards culturing area, flat in two planes for being inclined cross stent composition and dykes and dams
Face is vertical and parallel with tidal flow direction, the horizontal stand be located at two it is adjacent be inclined cross between the bottom of stent, be used for
It fixes two and adjacent is inclined cross stent；The purse seine include the first purse seine and the second purse seine, two purse seine mesh it is equal in magnitude and
Upper end is each attached on truss, and mesh of two purse seines between pile overlaps, and first purse seine is towards internal side of dyke or dam, side
It is fixed on pile, the heavy net iron chains of lower end through piles column bottom is fixed on the heavy net iron chains near the horizontal stand of internal side of dyke or dam
On；Second purse seine is fixed on towards dykes and dams outside, side on pile, and the heavy net iron chains of lower end through piles column bottom is fixed on
On heavy net iron chains near horizontal stand on the outside of dykes and dams.
Preferably, the dykes and dams are stonewall structure.
Preferably, the truss is stainless steel structure.
Preferably, the excavating depth of the culturing area is more than low tide water depth at least 1m.
Preferably, colour lamplight band is wound on the truss, stent and pile.
Preferably, the center of the culturing area is equipped with sightseeing platform.
The present invention substantial effect be：Dykes and dams dam body uses coastal traditional Shitang structure, and purse seine engineering uses pile
It ties etting and then forms the culturing area of closing, with reference to truss, stent and Double-level Reticulated, sink to the bottom the use of net, improve wind resistance
The anti-fugacity energy of unrestrained performance and bottom.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of three dimensional structure diagram of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view schematic diagram of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device.
In figure：1st, dykes and dams, 2, pile, 3, heavy net iron chains, 4, truss, 5, stent, the 6, first purse seine, the 7, second purse seine, 8,
Horizontal stand, 9, be inclined cross stent, 10, internal side of dyke or dam, 11, on the outside of dykes and dams.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to attached drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of three dimensional structure diagram of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device, and Fig. 2 is its left view schematic diagram, a kind of
Landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device, including dykes and dams 1, the cross section of dykes and dams 1 is trapezoidal, and dykes and dams 1 surround culturing area, and dykes and dams 1 are
Stonewall structure, the excavating depth of culturing area are more than low tide water depth at least 1m, using discarded coastal waters beach, carry
High distributing rationally for resource, adaptation to local conditions are bound to each other to form that water body capacity is big, structure shape using engineerings such as dykes and dams 1, purse seines
The new dykes and dams seining cultivation engineering that formula is stable, security performance is high, floods dykes and dams 1, fresh seawater is flowed by purse seine at the incoming tide
Culturing area, when ebb tide, take away the original water body of culturing area, achieve the effect that cycle in time and update breeding water body.
The cultivation apparatus further includes several piles 2, truss 4, stent, heavy net iron chains 3 and purse seine, and the net iron chains 3 that sinks is used for will
Purse seine is fixed on 1 top of dykes and dams, near 2 bottom of pile and horizontal stand 8；Pile 2 is inserted perpendicularly into inside dykes and dams 1, and edge
It dykes and dams 1 and moves towards in one line, the upper end of every two sections of piles 2 is fixedly connected by truss 4, and truss 4 is stainless steel structure.Stent is used
In the current scour that pile 2 is helped to resist tide, including being inclined cross stent 9 and horizontal stand 8, the one end for being inclined cross stent 9 is fixed on
2 center of pile, the other end are fixed on 1 top of dykes and dams, and fixed two of the center of each pile 2 is inclined cross stent 9, and first is inclined cross
For stent 9 towards sea, second is inclined cross stent 9 towards culturing area, and two planes for being inclined cross the composition of stent 9 on dykes and dams 1 with putting down
Face is vertical and parallel with tidal flow direction, horizontal stand 8 be located at two it is adjacent be inclined cross between the bottom of stent 9, for solid
Fixed two adjacent to be inclined cross stent 9, horizontal stand 8 and is inclined cross stent 9 and cooperates, and improves the energy for resisting tidal flow and stormy waves
Power.Purse seine includes the first purse seine 6 and the second purse seine 7, and two purse seine mesh are equal in magnitude and upper end is each attached on truss 4,
Mesh of two purse seines between pile 2 overlaps, and the first purse seine 6 is fixed on towards 1 inside of dykes and dams, side on pile 2, and lower end is worn
The heavy net iron chains 3 for crossing 2 bottom of pile is fixed on the heavy net iron chains 3 near the horizontal stand 8 of internal side of dyke or dam 10；Second purse seine 7
11 on the outside of towards dykes and dams, side is fixed on pile 2, and the heavy net iron chains 3 of lower end through 2 bottom of pile is fixed on 11 on the outside of dykes and dams
Horizontal stand 8 near heavy net iron chains 3 on, have more than needed one section of mesh sheet terminal tie pile horizontal stand 8, fit closely and be laid on
1 dam crest of dykes and dams, it is ensured that sealed bottom and prevent fish from escaping.Winding colour lamplight band on truss 4, stent and pile 2, pile 2,
The design of truss 4 and stent considers the beautiful and generous of engineering, 2 top of pile be equipped with chain-wales can arrange ornament and
Light colored ribbon can be wound on truss 4 and stent, by make become integrate landscape, amusement, cultivation dykes and dams purse seine engineering
Cultivation base.The center of culturing area is equipped with sightseeing platform, improves the travel value of the cultivation apparatus.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, and not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation also has other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical solution recorded in claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device, including dykes and dams, the cross section of the dykes and dams is trapezoidal, and dykes and dams surround culture zone
Domain, which is characterized in that several piles, truss, stent, heavy net iron chains and purse seine are further included,
The heavy net iron chains is used to purse seine being fixed at the top of dykes and dams, near piles column bottom and horizontal stand；
The pile is inserted perpendicularly into inside dykes and dams, and moves towards in one line along dykes and dams, and the upper end of every two sections of piles is consolidated by truss
Fixed connection；
The stent is used to help the current scour that pile resists tide, described to be inclined cross branch including being inclined cross stent and horizontal stand
One end of frame is fixed on pile center, and the other end is fixed on dykes and dams top, and fixed two of the center of each pile is inclined cross stent,
First is inclined cross stent towards sea, and second is inclined cross stent towards culturing area, two planes and dike for being inclined cross stent composition
Plane is vertical and parallel with tidal flow direction on dam, the horizontal stand be located at two adjacent bottoms for being inclined cross stent it
Between, adjacent it is inclined cross stent for fixing two；
The purse seine includes the first purse seine and the second purse seine, and two purse seine mesh is equal in magnitude and upper end is each attached to truss
On, mesh of two purse seines between pile overlaps, and towards internal side of dyke or dam, side is fixed on pile first purse seine, under
The heavy net iron chains through piles column bottom is held to be fixed on the heavy net iron chains near the horizontal stand of internal side of dyke or dam；Second purse seine
On the outside of towards dykes and dams, side is fixed on pile, and the heavy net iron chains of lower end through piles column bottom is fixed on the level on the outside of dykes and dams
On the heavy net iron chains of near support.
2. a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dykes and dams are fish scale stone
Pool structure.
3. a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the truss is stainless steel
Structure.
A kind of 4. landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the digging of the culturing area
It digs depth and is more than low tide water depth at least 1m.
5. a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the truss, stent and
Colour lamplight band is wound on pile.
6. a kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the culturing area
The heart is equipped with sightseeing platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711354903.XA CN108040943A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711354903.XA CN108040943A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108040943A true CN108040943A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62132830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711354903.XA Pending CN108040943A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of landscape dykes and dams seining cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108040943A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2696318Y (en) * | 2004-03-27 | 2005-05-04 | 李晟旻 | Culture pure seine used in shallow sea |
| KR100925403B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-11-09 | 김동주 | Submersible marine aquaculture apparatus |
| CN102771429A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 胡宝华 | Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility |
| CN103053449A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea |
| CN203467424U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-12 | 福建省大京渔业有限公司 | Diking-type mesh grid for seashore aquaculture |
| CN104041433A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Mounting method of large shallow sea purse net cultivation device |
| CN204929993U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-06 | 马兰扣 | A kind of aquaculture purse seine device |
| CN105369788A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Floating type two-layer flexible net trash-holding wave-reducing ecological grid device |
| CN106879524A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Horizontal suspension shallow sea seining cultivation device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711354903.XA patent/CN108040943A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2696318Y (en) * | 2004-03-27 | 2005-05-04 | 李晟旻 | Culture pure seine used in shallow sea |
| KR100925403B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2009-11-09 | 김동주 | Submersible marine aquaculture apparatus |
| CN102771429A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 胡宝华 | Tidal flat low-dam high-net ecological aquaculture typhoon-resistant facility |
| CN103053449A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea |
| CN203467424U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-12 | 福建省大京渔业有限公司 | Diking-type mesh grid for seashore aquaculture |
| CN104041433A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Mounting method of large shallow sea purse net cultivation device |
| CN204929993U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-06 | 马兰扣 | A kind of aquaculture purse seine device |
| CN105369788A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Floating type two-layer flexible net trash-holding wave-reducing ecological grid device |
| CN106879524A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Horizontal suspension shallow sea seining cultivation device |
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Application publication date: 20180518 |