CN2650465Y - Multifunctional tillage combine harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional tillage combine harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2650465Y CN2650465Y CN 03252112 CN03252112U CN2650465Y CN 2650465 Y CN2650465 Y CN 2650465Y CN 03252112 CN03252112 CN 03252112 CN 03252112 U CN03252112 U CN 03252112U CN 2650465 Y CN2650465 Y CN 2650465Y
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- frame
- cutter
- ridging
- stubble
- broken
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Abstract
A multi-function tillage and cultivating combination operating machine is provided, which relates to an agricultural tillage and cultivating machine. The left and right cutter roller shafts are directly welded with a cutter head, which is respectively arranged with a rotary cultivation cutter mounting hole and a stubble cutting knife mounting hole; during rotary cultivation, the cutter head is arranged with a rotary cultivation cutter; when the stubble cutting, a stubble cutting knife is positioned, a gearbox with two rotary output numbers is additionally arranged. The frame is welded into a rectangular shape with a front beam, a rear beam and a side plate, both the front and rear beams are made of square steel pipe. A connecting arm with one end connected with a clamping plate equipped with a U-type bolt, the other end fixed with a fixing sleeve, all soil cultivating components for previous fertilizing, loosening soil, ridging, and compacting, etc. can be integrated on the front or rear beams of frame through the connecting arm. The utility model has the advantages that: both the full-size rotary cultivation and ridging stubble crushing operations can be performed by the same one machine. Both the front and rear beams of cultivation combination machine can be provided with different cultivating components for different operation types, including total 21 different combination operation modes, and 44 variation types.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scarification equipment in the agricultural.
Background technology
For keeping and improving the quality of crops and realize stable high yield, need carry out the processing of various ways to the arable land, as plough, whole ground, fertilising, dark pine, ridging, cargo handling operations such as suppression, finish above operation, needed to use rotovator in the past, stubble cutter and mouldboard plow, rake, subsoiler, ridging plough, multiple unit operation such as fertilizer distributor and packer, the unit quantity that needs is many, the acquisition expenses height, repeatedly unit operation, operating cost height, tractor are entered ground often, the arable land is repeatedly rolled, serious to soil degradation, cause the dehydration evaporation of water in soil, the arable land is had a negative impact.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of cultivated integeral part of various units can the loading and unloading as required and be combined on the ploughing operation machine, in order to the ploughing operation machine of the tillage operation of finishing multiple or multiple associating.
Technical scheme of the present invention is the existing rotovator that comprises hanger bracket, crossbeam, side plate, rotor, stubble cutter is the basis, at first improve the stubble cutter rotor, four cutterheads before are fixed into one group earlier, the array cutterhead is through the form on the tool roller axis then, change over and on the tool roller axis of the left and right sides, directly weld cutterhead, cutter diameter 190-200mm.Rotary blade installing hole and broken stubble cutter installing hole are arranged respectively on cutterhead, on the handle of a knife of rotary blade by the installing hole that has in the prior art, change over two installing holes, during the rotary tillage operation, rotary blade is installed on the cutterhead, during broken batch of operation, broken stubble cutter is installed, is set up the gearbox that two kinds of revolutions outputs are arranged that comprises gear shift fork pull bar and duplicate gear.Rotary tillage operation bottom gear, broken stubble operation top gear.Next is to make to be suitable for frame and the fixed arm assembly that integeral part is ploughed in loading, unloading.Frame is to be formed by front-axle beam, the back rest and side plate seam, forms the rectangle frame of horizontal direction, and the material of front-axle beam, the back rest is a rectangular steel pipe, is welded with hanger bracket at the front-axle beam of frame.Make one one end band connecting plate, the fixed arm assembly of other end band installation sleeve.On the connecting plate U-shaped fastening bolt can be installed.Installation sleeve surrounds with steel plate, and its internal diameter equals to plough integeral part support bar external diameter.One end of fixed arm assembly band connecting plate is clamped on the front-axle beam or the back rest with U bolt, and the upper end installation sleeve passes the support bar of institute's installing component and uses bolt in addition.The length of fixed arm assembly is set according to the variation of operating position.
Using good effect of the present invention is the structure that adopts general cutterhead, rotary blade and broken stubble cutter promptly can be installed respectively on same rotor cutterhead, make full width rotary tillage and ridge platform root stubble pulverize two kinds of different operations and on same machine, reach general, only increase by about 5% cost than unit, improved the machinery utilization rate greatly, reduce raw materials consumption, economize on the use of funds.In addition, according to the different work kind various cultivated integeral parts are installed multi-functional ploughing on the front and rear beam of putting in order the combine frame of the present invention, under broken stubble job state and rotary tillage job state, apply fertilizer simultaneously, the integration of operation of dark pine, ridging, the various various combinations of suppression.Total can realize 21 kinds of different integrations of operation, 44 kinds of versions.Than reduced the number of times that tractor and harvesting and tillage machine are advanced in the arable land with the unit ploughing operation, make whole operation procedure simplifies, save time, laborsaving, reduced tractor to the rolling of soil, improved the cultivated quality of putting in order, drought resisting, the effect of retaining and conserveing soil moisture are remarkable.
Description of drawings
Unitary side view when Fig. 1 is the broken stubble of the present invention state;
Whole front view when Fig. 2 is the broken stubble of the present invention state;
Fig. 3 is the unitary side view during for rotary tillage state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 whole front view during for rotary tillage state of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a frame plan;
Fig. 6 is the gearbox designs schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is the rotor structure chart;
Fig. 8 is cutter head structure figure;
Fig. 9 is the front view of fixed arm assembly;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of fixed arm assembly.
Embodiment
Make frame, the hanger bracket that is connected with tractor 1 with existing rotary tillage, stubble cutter same structure is arranged, usefulness cross section 80 * 80mm on the frame
2Wall thickness 6mm, before the square steel tube of long 2600mm is, the back rest 2, the polygon steel plate of thick 10mm is a left side plate 3, front and rear beam and side plate are welded into the frame that horizontal direction is a rectangle, central rack has gear shift base 4, gearbox 5 is installed on the gear shift base, the gear of gearbox adopts the form of shift fork pull bar 6 and duplicate gear 7, tool roller axis 8 adopts the pipe of diameter 70mm wall thickness 5mm, is installed in the lower end of side plate 3, directly welds cutterhead 9 on the tool roller axis, cutterhead spacing 100-120mm, cutterhead thickness 10mm, diameter 195mm has broken stubble cutter installing hole 10 and rotary blade installing hole 11 on the cutterhead, during broken batch of operation, broken stubble cutter 12 is installed on the cutterhead, during the rotary tillage operation, rotary blade 13 is installed.Make one one end band connecting plate 14, the other end has the fixed arm assembly 16 of installation sleeve 15, on the connecting plate U-shaped fastening bolt 17 can be installed, and installation sleeve surrounds with the thick steel plate of 8mm, and its internal diameter equals to plough integeral part support bar external diameter.One end of fixed arm assembly band connecting plate is clamped on the forward and backward beam with U bolt, various workpieces such as ridging shovel 18, deep soil loosing shovel 19, fertilising shovel 20, press wheel 21, land wheel 22 can be installed respectively in the installation sleeve of the other end, fertile case 23 is installed above frame.
The function of use of present embodiment has: broken stubble cutter is installed on the cutterhead and is equipped with different cultivated integeral parts, can finish following operation.
1, broken stubble
2, ridging shovel 18 is installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+ridging (support ridger or broken ridge)
3, ridging shovel 18 and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+ridging (support ridger or broken ridge)+suppression
4, deep soil loosing shovel 19 is installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+dark pine (dark pine of ridge platform or furrow be pine deeply)
5, deep soil loosing shovel 19 and ridging shovel 18 are installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+dark pine (ridge platform or furrow)+ridging (support ridger or broken ridge)
6, deep soil loosing shovel 19, ridging shovel 18 and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+dark pine (ridge platform or furrow)+ridging (support ridger or broken ridge)+suppression
7, dark loose ridging shovel is installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+dark loose ridging (broken ridge of the dark pine of ridge platform or the dark loose support ridger of furrow)
8, dark loose ridging shovel and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, can be carried out broken stubble+dark loose ridging (broken ridge of the dark pine of ridge platform or the dark loose support ridger of furrow)+suppression
9, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23 and ridging shovel 18 are installed on the frame, (trench digging fertilising, dark pine the fertilising)+broken stubble+broken ridge of can applying fertilizer
10, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23, ridging shovel 18 and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, (trench digging fertilising, dark pine the fertilising)+broken stubble+broken ridge+suppression of can applying fertilizer
11, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23 and dark loose ridging shovel, the broken ridge of the dark pine of the fertilising of can ditching+broken stubble+ridge platform are installed on the frame
12, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23, dark loose ridging shovel and press wheel 21, the broken ridge of the dark pine of the fertilising of can ditching+broken stubble+ridge platform+suppression are installed on the frame
More than be 11 kinds of different integrations of operation, 19 kinds of versions, deep soil loosing shovel can be installed in the front-axle beam of frame in addition, realizes operations such as the broken stubble in dark earlier pine back, ridging, has had more 5 kinds of versions.The operation of broken stubble has 11 kinds of different integrations of operation, 24 kinds of versions.
Rotary blade is installed on cutterhead and is equipped with different cultivated integeral parts, can finish following operation.
1, rotary tillage
2, planker 24 is installed on the frame, can be carried out the flat suppression of rotary tillage+holder
3, ridging shovel 18 is installed on the frame, can be carried out rotary tillage+ridging
4, ridging shovel 18 and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, can be carried out rotary tillage+ridging+suppression
5, deep soil loosing shovel 19 is installed on the frame, can be carried out rotary tillage+dark pine
6, dark loose ridging shovel is installed on the frame, can be carried out rotary tillage+dark loose ridging
7, dark loose ridging shovel and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, can be carried out rotary tillage+dark loose ridging+suppression
8, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23 and ridging shovel 18 are installed on the frame, (trench digging fertilising, dark pine fertilising)+rotary tillage+ridging can apply fertilizer
9, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23, ridging shovel 18 and press wheel 21 are installed on the frame, (trench digging fertilising, the dark pine fertilising)+rotary tillage+ridging+suppression of can applying fertilizer
10, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23 and dark loose ridging shovel, the fertilising+rotary tillage of can ditching+dark loose ridging are installed on the frame
11, fertilising shovel 20, fertile case 23, dark loose ridging shovel and press wheel 21, the fertilising+rotary tillage of can ditching+dark loose ridging+suppression are installed on the frame
More than be 10 kinds of different integrations of operation, 13 kinds of versions, deep soil loosing shovel can be installed in the front-axle beam of frame in addition, realizes operations such as dark earlier pine back rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging, suppression, has had more 7 kinds of versions.The rotary tillage operation has 10 kinds of different integrations of operation, 20 kinds of versions.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of multifunctional combined workover rig comprises frame, the rotor that hanger bracket (1), crossbeam (2), side plate (3) are formed, and it is characterized in that:
Improve the stubble cutter rotor, four cutterheads before are fixed into one group earlier, the array cutterhead is through the form on the tool roller axis then, change at left and right sides tool roller axis (8) and go up directly welding cutterhead (9), cutter diameter 190-200mm, rotary blade installing hole (10) and broken stubble cutter installing hole (11) are arranged respectively on cutterhead (9), on the handle of a knife of rotary blade by the installing hole that has in the prior art, change over two installing holes, during the rotary tillage operation, rotary blade is installed on the cutterhead, during broken batch of operation, broken stubble cutter is installed;
Set up the gearbox (5) that two kinds of revolution outputs are arranged that comprises gear shift fork pull bar (6) and duplicate gear (7), rotary tillage operation bottom gear, broken stubble operation top gear;
Frame is to be formed by forward and backward beam (2) and side plate (3) seam, forms rectangle frame, and the material of front-axle beam, the back rest is a square steel tube, is welded with hanger bracket (1) at the front-axle beam of frame;
Make one one end band connecting plate (14), the fixed arm assembly (16) of other end band installation sleeve (15), U-shaped fastening bolt (17) can be installed on the connecting plate, installation sleeve surrounds with steel plate, its internal diameter equals to plough integeral part support bar external diameter, one end of fixed arm assembly band connecting plate is clamped on the front-axle beam or the back rest with U bolt, and the upper end installation sleeve passes the support bar of institute's installing component and uses bolt in addition, and the length of fixed arm assembly is set according to the variation of operating position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03252112 CN2650465Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Multifunctional tillage combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03252112 CN2650465Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Multifunctional tillage combine harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2650465Y true CN2650465Y (en) | 2004-10-27 |
Family
ID=34327887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03252112 Expired - Fee Related CN2650465Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Multifunctional tillage combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2650465Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783278A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-11-21 | 刘素文 | Cutter head deep-loosening stubble-ploughing rotary tillage multifunctional machine |
| CN103583096A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Combination tillage implement and tillage method thereof |
| CN104429236A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Straw smashing and cleaning and no-tillage precision corn planter |
| CN107771438A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-09 | 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture wasteland reclamation device |
| CN108260371A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-10 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber cultivator-fertilizer |
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 CN CN 03252112 patent/CN2650465Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783278A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-11-21 | 刘素文 | Cutter head deep-loosening stubble-ploughing rotary tillage multifunctional machine |
| CN103583096A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Combination tillage implement and tillage method thereof |
| CN104429236A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-25 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Straw smashing and cleaning and no-tillage precision corn planter |
| CN107771438A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-09 | 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture wasteland reclamation device |
| CN108260371A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-10 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber cultivator-fertilizer |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |