CN2884861Y - Stalk deep-burying field-backing machine - Google Patents
Stalk deep-burying field-backing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2884861Y CN2884861Y CNU2006200071807U CN200620007180U CN2884861Y CN 2884861 Y CN2884861 Y CN 2884861Y CN U2006200071807 U CNU2006200071807 U CN U2006200071807U CN 200620007180 U CN200620007180 U CN 200620007180U CN 2884861 Y CN2884861 Y CN 2884861Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separation plate
- earth separation
- stalk
- movable
- furrow plough
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stalk deep-buried returning machine, comprising a traction frame connected with a tractor. The traction frame is linked with a traction hanger bracket that is provided with a digger plough upright post, with the digger plough upright post fixedly provided with a digger plough at the bottom. The lower end of the digger plough upright post is provided with a digger plough soil-separating plate, with the digger plough soil-separating plate provided with a movable main beam of the digger plough soil-separating plate. A stalk squeeze-wheel is arranged at the rear of the movable main beam of the soil-separating plate, with two stalk soil covering and burying wheels respectively arranged on two sides of the stalk squeeze-wheel. The stalk deep-buried returning machine of the utility model is capable of deep-burying the whole plant of stalk into ground surface in a depth of 2-28 cm without breaking the stalk, effectively controlling the surface water underground volatilizing, which is helpful for the microorganism in soil to survive and breed, and effectively enhances land capability and looses soil without pollution. The stalk deep-buried returning machine also can be arranged at the rear end of a plowing stubble scarifier or a rotary cultivator, realizing machinery operation of plowing stubble soil loosing stalk deep-burying, or rotary tillage stalk deep-burying, with the function of multipurpose. The stalk deep-buried returning machine has the advantages of simple structure, lower cost, and strong adaptability, which is also economical and practical.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates to a kind of straw deep-burying and returning machine specifically.
Background technology
In the present farmland operation process, after the crops stalks harvesting, grain puts in storage, stalk one small part of crop is used for outside the animal feeding-stuff, most of stalk is taken as fuel and burns, and the stalk that has even burn has in the fields so promptly been wasted resource, pollute environment again, also be easy to cause disaster hidden-trouble.Crops straw is well utilized.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of straw deep-burying and returning machine, and this machine is simple in structure; can implement breaking simultaneously, loosen the soil and the straw-returning operation, a tractor serves several purposes, easy and simple to handle; crops straw is utilized effectively, increases fertility of land, the environment of protecting farmland.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of straw deep-burying and returning machine, comprise the hitch frame that is connected with tractor, its structural feature is: said hitch frame connects the traction suspension holdfast, on this traction suspension holdfast the furrow plough column is installed, this furrow plough column bottom fixed installation furrow plough, said furrow plough column lower end is installed the furrow plough earth separation plate, this installs the movable girder of furrow plough earth separation plate above furrow plough earth separation plate, the stalk extrusion wheel is installed in the movable girder of this earth separation plate back, and straw burying soil wheel is installed on these both sides, stalk extrusion wheel back respectively.During the utility model operation; under tractor-drawn; at first furrow plough carries out deep ditching with harvested arable land; effect by the furrow plough earth separation plate; make the face of land form a dead slot district; then by manually regulating in the dead slot of packing into voluntarily whole crops straw in the desired amount; along with the tractor-drawn operation; after the extruding of furrow plough rear end extrusion wheel; crops straw is pushed the bottommost of open channels; by the effect of earthing wheel stalk is imbedded underground dark 20-28 centimetre then; make stalk top earthing 15-22 centimetre; therefore buried stalk passes through and will rot to change into organic manure after 6-10 month, reaches to increase fertility of land; chesson; the purpose of protection soil environment and natural environment.
The anterior the right and left of the movable girder of said earth separation plate connects stalk and goes into angle of the v-groove adjusting column fixed cover, by set screw stalk angular adjustment column is installed in this fixed cover, this column upper end connects stalk angular adjustment support by straw angular adjustment screw fixed cover.By stalk angular adjustment support, stalk is made and is laid in order the dead slot district, because the upper-lower position of the adjusting column of installing in the fixed cover can be by the different fixing position adjustments of set screw, so can adapt to various crops straws and different spectrum condition to one's heart's content, and the angle that the stalk lined jacket degree of installing on the adjusting column is regulated support also is adjustable, and adaptability is strong.
Earth separation plate girder active pull rod is installed in the middle of the said furrow plough column, and the other end of this girder active pull rod connects the movable girder of said earth separation plate.
Clip slot is regulated in the said activity that the movable girder of furrow plough earth separation plate is installed in the middle of the furrow plough column, this regulates clip slot back welding adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, pull rod shaft is installed in this adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, at pull bar movable axis the right and left furrow plough earth separation plate girder active pull rod is installed, weld the movable support of regulating of girder at the movable girder front end of said earth separation plate, the movable support of regulating of this girder connects said girder active pull rod by support rod adjusting fixed screw.Can regulate the upper-lower position of the movable girder of earth separation plate by the girder active pull rod.
Said furrow plough column rear end welding furrow plough earth separation plate girder fixed cover is installed movable axis in this fixed cover, movable sleeve is respectively installed on the outer both sides of this movable axis, and the movable sleeve on both sides welds the movable girder of said furrow plough earth separation plate respectively.
The earth separation plate that said furrow plough column lower end is installed is fixing earth separation plate, this fixedly the earth separation plate back be movable earth separation plate, the movable girder the right and left of said earth separation plate is installed furrow plough earth separation plate support, the said movable earth separation plate of installation on this earth separation plate support.
The movable main beam rear end welding of said earth separation plate stalk extrusion wheel fixed cover, by set screw the extrusion wheel column is installed in this extrusion wheel fixed cover, this extrusion wheel column lower end welding extrusion wheel support is installed said extrusion wheel by the extruding wheel shaft in this extrusion wheel support.The upper-lower position that is installed in the extrusion wheel column in the extrusion wheel fixed cover can pass through the different fixing position adjustments of set screw, thereby can regulate the height of extrusion wheel easily.
The movable girder of the earth separation plate of said extrusion wheel back rear portion welding buried soil wheel width regulating shaft, the adjusting axle sleeve is installed at these regulating shaft two ends respectively, each regulating wheel axle sleeve rear end is welded buried soil wheel column fixed cover respectively, fixedly mount the buried soil wheel column by regulating depth screw in this buried soil wheel fixed cover, this buried soil wheel column lower end is installed the buried soil wheel axle, and said buried soil wheel is installed on this buried soil wheel axle.The upper-lower position of the buried soil wheel column of installing in the buried soil wheel fixed cover is adjustable, so the height of buried soil wheel can be regulated, the buried soil wheel column can be in buried soil wheel fixed cover internal conversion angle simultaneously, and the angle of buried soil wheel also can be regulated like this.
Clip slot is regulated by the set screw and the holding screw fixed installation furrow plough depth in said furrow plough column upper end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model need not fragmentation be imbedded the dark 2-28 in the face of land centimetre to whole stalk by tractor-drawn in operation process, the effectively underground face of land of control moisture content volatilization, microorganism existence and breeding in the favourable soil, therefore the utility model can effectively strengthen soil fertility, chesson, pollution-free, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, economical and practical.The buried also field of the utility model demonomerization stalk is done out of trade, this machine can be installed in breaking loosenning tiller rear end, implement the sloping batch of buried mechanical work of stalk of loosening the soil simultaneously, also can be installed in the rotary tillage rear end, implement the buried mechanical work of rotary tillage straw, have the usefulness of a tractor serves several purposes.The utility model adopts straw deep-burying and returning machine farmland mechanical work, face of land moisture content volatilization controllably can be descended in the buried on the spot also field of stalk, increases fertility of land protect farmland environment and natural environment.The utility model is simple in structure, manipulates easyly, and cost is lower, and adaptability is strong, and is economical and practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
1. furrow ploughs among the figure, 2. traction suspension holdfast, 3. furrow plough earth separation plate, 4. the movable clip slot of regulating, 5. the furrow plough depth is regulated clip slot, 6. furrow plough column, 7. pull rod shaft, 8. girder active pull rod, 9. movable axis, 10. straw angular adjustment screw fixed cover, movable support, the 12. stalk angular adjustment columns regulated of 11. girders, 13. stalk angular adjustment support, 14. regulate the column fixed cover, the movable girder of 15. earth separation plates, 16. movable earth separation plate, 17. earth separation plate supports, 18. straw-buryings soil wheel girder, 19. extrusion wheel, 20. the extrusion wheel support, 21. extrusion wheel columns, 22. stalk extrusion wheel fixed covers, 23. extruding wheel shaft, 24. buried soil wheel width regulating shaft, 25. buried soil wheels, 26. buried soil wheel columns, 27. buried soil wheel column fixed cover, 28. the buried soil wheel axle, 29. girder fixed covers, 30. regulate axle sleeve.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of straw deep-burying and returning machine, comprise the hitch frame that is connected with tractor, this hitch frame connects traction suspension holdfast 2, with the screw clamping plate furrow plough column 6 is installed on this traction suspension holdfast, clip slot 5 is regulated by the set screw and the holding screw fixed installation furrow plough depth in said furrow plough column upper end, said furrow plough column bottom fixed installation furrow plough 1, said furrow plough column lower end is installed furrow plough earth separation plate 3, said furrow plough column rear end welding furrow plough earth separation plate girder fixed cover 29, movable axis 9 is installed in this fixed cover, movable sleeve is respectively installed on the outer both sides of this movable axis, the movable sleeve on both sides welds the movable girder 15 of furrow plough earth separation plate respectively, the activity of the movable girder of furrow plough earth separation plate is installed in the middle of the furrow plough column regulates clip slot 4, this regulates clip slot back welding adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, pull rod shaft 7 is installed in this adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, at pull bar movable axis the right and left furrow plough earth separation plate girder active pull rod 8 is installed, at the movable support 11 of regulating of the movable girder front end welding of said earth separation plate girder, the movable support of regulating of this girder connects said girder active pull rod by support rod adjusting fixed screw, the earth separation plate that said furrow plough column lower end is installed is fixing earth separation plate, fixedly the earth separation plate back is movable earth separation plate 16, the movable girder the right and left of said earth separation plate is installed furrow plough earth separation plate support 17, said movable earth separation plate is installed on this earth separation plate support, the anterior the right and left of the movable girder of said earth separation plate connects stalk and goes into angle of the v-groove adjusting column fixed cover 14, by set screw stalk angular adjustment column 12 is installed in this fixed cover, this column upper end connects by straw angular adjustment screw fixed cover 10 installs stalk angular adjustment support 13, the movable main beam rear end of said earth separation plate is by straw-burying soil wheel girder 18 welding stalk extrusion wheel fixed covers 22, by set screw extrusion wheel column 21 is installed in this extrusion wheel fixed cover, this extrusion wheel column lower end welding extrusion wheel support 20, by extruding wheel shaft 23 extrusion wheel 19 is installed in this extrusion wheel support, the movable girder of the earth separation plate of said extrusion wheel back rear portion welding buried soil wheel width regulating shaft 24, these regulating shaft two ends are installed respectively and are regulated axle sleeve 30, each regulating wheel axle sleeve rear end is welded buried soil wheel column fixed cover 27 respectively, fixedly mount buried soil wheel column 26 by regulating depth screw in this buried soil wheel fixed cover, this buried soil wheel column lower end is installed buried soil wheel axle 28, and buried soil wheel 25 is installed on this buried soil wheel axle.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of straw deep-burying and returning machine, comprise the hitch frame that is connected with tractor, it is characterized in that: said hitch frame connects traction suspension holdfast (2), on this traction suspension holdfast furrow plough column (6) is installed, this furrow plough column bottom fixed installation furrow plough (1), said furrow plough column lower end is installed furrow plough earth separation plate (3), this installs the movable girder (15) of furrow plough earth separation plate above furrow plough earth separation plate, stalk extrusion wheel (19) is installed in the movable girder of this earth separation plate back, and straw burying soil wheel (25) is installed on these both sides, stalk extrusion wheel back respectively.
2, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: the anterior the right and left of the movable girder of said earth separation plate connects stalk and goes into angle of the v-groove adjusting column fixed cover (14), by set screw stalk angular adjustment column (12) is installed in this fixed cover, this column upper end connects stalk angular adjustment support (13) by straw angular adjustment screw fixed cover.
3, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: earth separation plate girder active pull rod (8) is installed in the middle of the said furrow plough column, and the other end of this girder active pull rod connects the movable girder of said earth separation plate.
4, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: clip slot (4) is regulated in the said activity that the movable girder of furrow plough earth separation plate is installed in the middle of the furrow plough column, this regulates clip slot back welding adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, pull rod shaft (7) is installed in this adjusting yoke axle fixed cover, at pull bar movable axis the right and left furrow plough earth separation plate girder active pull rod is installed, weld the movable support (11) of regulating of girder at the movable girder front end of said earth separation plate, the movable support of regulating of this girder connects said girder active pull rod by support rod adjusting fixed screw.
5, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: said furrow plough column rear end welding furrow plough earth separation plate girder fixed cover, movable axis (9) is installed in this fixed cover, movable sleeve is respectively installed on the outer both sides of this movable axis, and the movable sleeve on both sides welds the movable girder of said furrow plough earth separation plate respectively.
6, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: the earth separation plate that said furrow plough column lower end is installed is fixing earth separation plate, fixedly the earth separation plate back is movable earth separation plate (16), the movable girder the right and left of said earth separation plate is installed furrow plough earth separation plate support (17), and said movable earth separation plate is installed on this earth separation plate support.
7, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: the movable main beam rear end welding of said earth separation plate stalk extrusion wheel fixed cover (22), by set screw extrusion wheel column (21) is installed in this extrusion wheel fixed cover, this extrusion wheel column lower end welding extrusion wheel support (20) is installed said extrusion wheel (19) by extruding wheel shaft (23) in this extrusion wheel support.
8, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: the movable girder of the earth separation plate of said extrusion wheel back rear portion welding buried soil wheel width regulating shaft (24), these regulating shaft two ends are installed respectively and are regulated axle sleeve (30), each regulating wheel axle sleeve rear end is welded buried soil wheel column fixed cover (27) respectively, fixedly mount buried soil wheel column (26) by regulating depth screw in this buried soil wheel column fixed cover, this buried soil wheel column lower end is installed buried soil wheel axle (28), and said buried soil wheel (25) is installed on this buried soil wheel axle.
9, according to the described straw deep-burying and returning machine of claim, it is characterized in that: clip slot (5) is regulated by the set screw and the holding screw fixed installation furrow plough depth in said furrow plough column upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200071807U CN2884861Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Stalk deep-burying field-backing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200071807U CN2884861Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Stalk deep-burying field-backing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2884861Y true CN2884861Y (en) | 2007-04-04 |
Family
ID=37959954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200071807U Expired - Fee Related CN2884861Y (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Stalk deep-burying field-backing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2884861Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102160478A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw deep burying protective farming compound machine |
| CN103959934A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 郭志忠 | Crop straw return plough |
| CN104704952A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 中国农业大学 | Belt-shaped seedbed stubble clearing device |
| CN106471884A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Straw deep is poly- to bury the hollow plough of wedge-type |
| CN106817930A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Chopper under a kind of ridgetill maize stalk ridge platform |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 CN CNU2006200071807U patent/CN2884861Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102160478A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw deep burying protective farming compound machine |
| CN102160478B (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2013-01-30 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw deep burying protective farming compound machine |
| CN103959934A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 郭志忠 | Crop straw return plough |
| CN104704952A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-17 | 中国农业大学 | Belt-shaped seedbed stubble clearing device |
| CN106471884A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Straw deep is poly- to bury the hollow plough of wedge-type |
| CN106817930A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-13 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Chopper under a kind of ridgetill maize stalk ridge platform |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070404 Termination date: 20100428 |