CN2577555Y - Fungus culturing devices - Google Patents
Fungus culturing devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2577555Y CN2577555Y CN 02284609 CN02284609U CN2577555Y CN 2577555 Y CN2577555 Y CN 2577555Y CN 02284609 CN02284609 CN 02284609 CN 02284609 U CN02284609 U CN 02284609U CN 2577555 Y CN2577555 Y CN 2577555Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture apparatus
- mushroom culture
- control
- humidity
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fungus culturing device. The inner part of a box body is provided with a plurality of isolated layers and a control chamber, and the top surface of the inner part of the box body is provided with a sensing circuit which can sense temperature and humidity. The inner part of the control chamber is provided with a control circuit connected with the sensing circuit, the control circuit respectively transmits a temperature control instruction and a humidity control instruction to an air conditioner according to the temperature and the humidity which are sensed, and thus, the temperature and the humidity in the box body can be adjusted. The lower surface of the top of each layer of space in the box body is provided with a plurality of lamps electrically connected with the control circuit, and the brightness of the lamps is controlled by the control circuit. Therefore, the utility model can automatically control the growth factor of fungus in the culturing device. The utility model has the advantages that the culturing environment can be easily controlled, the utility model is clean, the quality of fungus is stable, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culture apparatus, particularly about a kind of mushroom culture apparatus of automatic control growing environmental factor.
Background technology
For a long time, various edible mushroom Mushrooms are owing to delicious flavour and contain rich in amino acid kind, high protein content and polysaccharide body (polysaccharide), and widely popular likes.In recent years, point out through each research report that the polysaccharide body is regulated human immunity and aspect such as anticancer has remarkable effect, the polysaccharide body burden of some mushroom Mushrooms such as Brazilian mushroom (claiming Agaricus blazei Murrill again) is higher, has very high medical value; In addition, the glossy ganoderma that belongs to fungi load net, bracket fungus material, owing to mainly contain polysaccharide body, protein and three obedient constituents in it, not only the polysaccharide body has anticancer effect, three obedient classes also have effects such as antitumor, hypotensive, so glossy ganoderma contains a large amount of these compositions and caused attention highly by medical circle.
The technology of known a large amount of production mushroom Mushrooms is that utilization segment wood cultivated method of cultivation strain on wood is the master, and until 1974, the Taiwan initiative replaced " segment wood cultivated method " with " wood chip space bag " (culture bag) cultured mushroom Mushrooms, uses till today.Behind filled with wood chips and culture matrix in the plastic bag, promptly become a space bag. after sterilization, again bacterial classification inoculation in the space bag, but then the space bag is moved into the culturing room of temperature control, adjust culturing room's temp. and humidity according to different vegetative stages and cultivate, get final product fruiting.
Generally speaking, the growing environment that the mushroom Mushrooms are fit to is the environment of high temperature humidity, yet because known space bag cultivation is to carry out in a culturing room, so indoor temperature and humidity control is very important, this culturing room must possess that air filter is clean, adjustment and dehydrating unit, indoorly takes into account moisture meter etc. with electric light, temperature.So adjust indoor temperature and humidity again after must utilizing manual observation thermometer and moisture meter, and, be easier to be subjected to the interference of envirment factor,, be difficult for making the working condition of everywhere all to keep unanimity for the strict product of some quality requirements because the space is big; On the other hand, for avoiding causing the cultivating chamber too wet, and the assorted bacterium that derives, so must spend more manpower and time safeguard the interior space neatly.
In view of this, the utility model is at above-mentioned puzzlement, proposes a kind of mushroom culture apparatus of box, to improve above-mentioned shortcoming.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model, be to provide a kind of mushroom culture apparatus, utilization is carried out mushroom and is cultivated in a casing, because the space is little, not only can reduce the interference of envirment factor, and environmental control factor is more simple, so be convenient to the control growing factor, save human and material resources and time, and then save and cultivate cost.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of mushroom culture apparatus, can keep good draining and ventilation easily, avoids known cultivating chamber too wet and the problem of the assorted bacterium that derives, and strict control quality makes the mushroom quality of turning out good and consistent.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of mushroom culture apparatus, have clean, easy cleaning, easy to maintenance, be easy to control temp. and humidity and advantage such as attractive in appearance.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of mushroom culture apparatus, not only is common to the cultivation of mushroom Mushrooms, and can be used for the cultivation and the research of various mushrooms.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved in that the utility model is described a kind of mushroom culture apparatus, and it comprises a casing, is provided with an at least one interlayer and a control room in it; One sensing circuit, it is arranged on the end face in this casing, in order to temperature and the humidity in this casing of sensing; One control circuit is arranged in this control room and connects this sensing circuit, sends out a temperature control instruction and humidity control instruction respectively according to the temperature and the humidity of this sensing circuit senses; One aircondition, it is arranged in this control room and connects this control circuit, regulates temperature and humidity in this casing according to this temperature and humidity control instruction; A most light fixture, it is arranged on the top lower surface of each sheaf space in this casing, and is electrically connected to this control circuit, controls this light fixture by this control circuit, and then adjusts the light in this casing; And a control panel, it is arranged on the outer surface of this casing and is connected to this control circuit, in order to set the control parameter of each element.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described sensing circuit includes a temperature-sensitive sticker and a humidity sensor.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described aircondition comprises a heat riser, a heat sink and a humidity control apparatus.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described heat sink and humidity control apparatus are to combine by an air conditioner.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described heat riser comprises a water heater, a water butt and a suction pump, by this suction pump the water in this water butt is pumped to this water heater and is heated.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model wherein, also is provided with a circulating water line on the bottom surface in the described casing, and the one end connects this water heater, and the other end connects this water butt.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described heat riser be selected from warming machine and electrothermal tube one of them.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, the bottom in the described control room also is provided with an air circulation device.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described air circulation device is at least one exhausting motor.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, at least one side of described casing is provided with at least one portable plate.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model wherein, also offer at least one hole on the described portable plate, and this hole is equipped with a plug spare that matches with it.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, the material of described plug spare be selected from silica gel and rubber one of them.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described control room also is provided with a movable doorboard.
Mushroom culture apparatus described in the utility model, wherein, described interlayer also offers most ventilation holes.
Below, the effect that accompanying drawing describes technology contents of the present utility model, characteristics in detail and reached shown in cooperating by specific embodiment.Yet shown in accompanying drawing only for reference with the explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the utility model is limited.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an interior schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram of the utility model inside;
Fig. 4 is the interior schematic diagram in control room of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, be respectively three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model and interior schematic diagram, as shown in the figure, one mushroom culture apparatus 10 comprises a casing 12, two sides respectively is provided with the portable plate 14 that can do switch motion before and after it, offer three holes 15 on portable plate 14, and each hole 15 is equipped with a plug spare that matches with it 17, the material of plug part 17 is generally silica gel or rubber, pulls out the situation that can observe casing 12 inside by hole 15 behind the plug part 17; In casing 12, be provided with three layers of horizontal baffle 16, by these horizontal baffles 16 space in the casing 12 is separated into four jacket spaces, and these horizontal baffles 16 each side be provided with a vertical partition plate 18, consult shown in Figure 3 simultaneously, the surface of each level and vertical partition plate 16,18 respectively offers most ventilation holes 20, to keep good air circulation in the casing 12; End face in casing 12 is provided with a sensing circuit, and it includes a temperature-sensitive sticker 22 and humidity sensor 24, in order to temperature and the humidity in the sensing casing 12; Side in casing 12 is provided with a control room 30, and the outer surface at casing 12 is provided with a control panel 50, it is electrically connected in the control room 30, so that culture parameters such as the temperature that control room 30 is set according to control panel 50, humidity, illumination power and lighting hours are cultivated the automatic control of factor, and the structures in the control room 30 are specified in down in addition; Other has most light fixtures 26 to be arranged on the top lower surface of each sheaf space and to be electrically connected to 30 inside, control room.
The structure in control room 30 such as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, control room 30 is by a movable doorboard 32 is set on a sidewall of casing 12, for opening control room 30 usefulness, in control room 30, be provided with a control circuit 34, it is connected to this control panel 50, and control circuit 34 is electrically connected to temperature-sensitive sticker 22 respectively, humidity sensor 24 and light fixture 26, control light fixture 26 so as to control circuit 34 according to the lighting parameter of control panel 50 inputs, and then the bright and dark light in the adjustment casing 12 is with strong and weak, and control circuit 34 is according to temperature 22 and humidity sensor 24 sensed temperature and a humidity and a setting temperature, after humidity is made comparisons, send out a temperature control instruction and humidity control instruction to an aircondition respectively, make it according to temperature and humidity in this control instruction adjusting casing 12.
Wherein, aircondition includes the air conditioner 44 that a heat riser 48 and has cooling and humidity regulation effect, air conditioner 44 is arranged on the top in the control room 30, and the bottom in control room 30 is provided with an air circulation device, it typically is exhausting motor 46, act on the air that make in the casing 12 by bleeding of exhausting motor 46 and produce the circulative convection effect; And heat riser 48 is by a suction pump 36, one water butt 38 and a water heater 40 are formed, by suction pump 36 water in the water butt 38 is pumped to water heater 40 interior heating, consult shown in Figure 5 simultaneously, water heater 40 also is connected to the initiating terminal 422 of a circulating water line 42, so that the hot water that heat outputting hydrophone 40 produces, the terminal 424 of circulating water line 42 then is connected to water butt 38, so that the current in the circulating water line 42 return in the water butt 38, and circulating water line 42 is to form the revolution pipeline that circles round for several times on the bottom surface in casing 12, in addition, heat riser 48 also can utilize a warming machine or electrothermal tube.
When using this mushroom culture apparatus 10 to carry out spawn culture, moving active plate 14 is inserted on the horizontal baffle 16 in the casing 12 being implanted with the culture of strains bag, portable plate 14 is shut again; Then utilize control panel 50 to set the brightness and the lighting hours of best cultivation temperature, humidity, temp. and humidity deviation range and light fixture 26, set finish and come into operation after, shut movable doorboard 32.In the training period, the growth situation that can pull out plug part 17 and observe mushroom Mushrooms in the casing 12 by hole 15; And temperature-sensitive sticker 22 and humidity sensor 24 can continue temperature, the humidity of sensing are sent to control circuit 34, control circuit 34 with temperature, humidity and the setting value of this sensing relatively after, if temperature is too high and surpass deviation range, then control circuit 34 transmission one cooling is instructed to air conditioner 44, make it blow out cold air, reach the effect of air in the circulation casing simultaneously by the exhausting of exhausting motor 46 towards casing 12 inside; On the other hand, because the growing environment that the mushroom Mushrooms are fit to is the high temperature wet environment, so when weather is cold, if temperature is lower than design temperature and surpasses deviation range, then control circuit 34 will transmit one and heat up and to instruct to heat riser 48, this moment suction pump 36 begin with the water in the water butt 38 pump to water heater 40 to be heated into hot water, hot water flows into circulating water line 42 again, be arranged on bottom in the casing 12 because circulating water line 42 extends to circle round, then rise naturally and can reach the effect of temperature in the even rising whole box body 12 by the air and the hot-air of flow of hot water in circulating water line 42 can heat casing 12.
Above-mentioned mushroom culture apparatus 10 not only is common to the cultivation of mushroom Mushrooms, and the cultivation that also can be used in various mushrooms is used with research.
The utility model utilization is provided with sensing circuit and is used for temp. and humidity in the sensing casing in a casing, and utilize a control circuit to connect this sensing circuit and most light fixtures, make the shading value of light in the control circuit automatic control box body, and control circuit orders about temperature in the aircondition automatic control stuff box body according to the temp. and humidity of sensing, the culture parameters of humidity for setting, so as to a mushroom culture apparatus of controlling automatically is provided, utilize this device to cultivate mushroom, not only environmental control factor is more simple, be convenient to the control growing factor, and there are not problems such as known draining and improper ventilation, can effectively avoid known cultivating chamber too wet and the puzzlement of the assorted bacterium that derives, so can strictly control quality, make the mushroom quality of turning out good and consistent.Therefore, the utility model not only can effectively solve known shortcoming and inconvenience, and has clean, easy cleaning, advantage such as easy to maintenance and attractive in appearance, can reach simultaneously to save human and material resources and the time is answered effect.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and non-limiting claim of the present utility model so the equivalence that the spirit that all utilization the utility model are disclosed is finished is modified or revised, must be included in the patent protection scope of the following stated.
Claims (14)
1, a kind of mushroom culture apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
One casing is provided with an at least one interlayer and a control room in it;
One sensing circuit, it is arranged on the end face in this casing, in order to temperature and the humidity in this casing of sensing;
One control circuit is arranged in this control room and connects this sensing circuit, sends out a temperature control instruction and humidity control instruction respectively according to the temperature and the humidity of this sensing circuit senses;
One aircondition, it is arranged in this control room and connects this control circuit, regulates temperature and humidity in this casing according to this temperature and humidity control instruction;
A most light fixture, it is arranged on the top lower surface of each sheaf space in this casing, and is electrically connected to this control circuit, controls this light fixture by this control circuit, and then adjusts the light in this casing; And
One control panel, it is arranged on the outer surface of this casing and is connected to this control circuit, in order to set the control parameter of each element.
2, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described sensing circuit includes a temperature-sensitive sticker and a humidity sensor.
3, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described aircondition comprises a heat riser, a heat sink and a humidity control apparatus.
4, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described heat sink and humidity control apparatus are to combine by an air conditioner.
5, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described heat riser comprises a water heater, a water butt and a suction pump, by this suction pump the water in this water butt is pumped to this water heater and is heated.
6, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also is provided with a circulating water line on the bottom surface in the described casing, and the one end connects this water heater, and the other end connects this water butt.
7, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described heat riser be selected from warming machine and electrothermal tube one of them.
8, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom in the described control room also is provided with an air circulation device.
9, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described air circulation device is at least one exhausting motor.
10, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, at least one side of described casing is provided with at least one portable plate.
11, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also offer at least one hole on the described portable plate, and this hole is equipped with a plug spare that matches with it.
12, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the material of described plug spare be selected from silica gel and rubber one of them.
13, mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control room also is provided with a movable doorboard.
14. mushroom culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described interlayer also offers most ventilation holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02284609 CN2577555Y (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2002-10-23 | Fungus culturing devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02284609 CN2577555Y (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2002-10-23 | Fungus culturing devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2577555Y true CN2577555Y (en) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=33745868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02284609 Expired - Fee Related CN2577555Y (en) | 2002-10-23 | 2002-10-23 | Fungus culturing devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2577555Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101213290B (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2011-09-14 | 株式会社尼康 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device, and holder for culture vessel |
| CN103168620A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-26 | 中山市露玛暖通热设备有限公司 | Mushroom planter |
| CN103220901A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-07-24 | Eko投资公司 | Localized aeration equipment for growing champignons and other cultivated mushrooms and the method of its usage |
| TWI406941B (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-09-01 | Gold Label Biotechnology Corp Ltd | Cultivating device for antrodia camphorata |
| CN104541974A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 姚旭 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105052544A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105359827A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 金陵科技学院 | Novel fungus incubator |
| CN105746175A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴科盛电子有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105830746A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Fungus contrast experiment culture box |
| CN107896733A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of asymmetry heats Agro-ecological System experimental box |
| CN108157067A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 胡振华 | The efficient mushroom culture picker of self-loopa |
| CN109220376A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-18 | 池海波 | Forest seedling nursing device |
-
2002
- 2002-10-23 CN CN 02284609 patent/CN2577555Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101213290B (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2011-09-14 | 株式会社尼康 | Transfer device for culture vessel, culture device, and holder for culture vessel |
| CN103220901A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-07-24 | Eko投资公司 | Localized aeration equipment for growing champignons and other cultivated mushrooms and the method of its usage |
| CN103220901B (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2015-09-09 | Eko投资公司 | For planting local ventilation equipment and the using method thereof of mushroom and other cultured mushroom |
| TWI406941B (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-09-01 | Gold Label Biotechnology Corp Ltd | Cultivating device for antrodia camphorata |
| CN103168620A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-26 | 中山市露玛暖通热设备有限公司 | Mushroom planter |
| CN104541974A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 姚旭 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105052544A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105359827A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 金陵科技学院 | Novel fungus incubator |
| CN105746175A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴科盛电子有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN105830746A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 黑龙江真美广播通讯器材有限公司 | Fungus contrast experiment culture box |
| CN107896733A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of asymmetry heats Agro-ecological System experimental box |
| CN107896733B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-07-28 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | Asymmetric heating agricultural ecosystem experiment box |
| CN108157067A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 胡振华 | The efficient mushroom culture picker of self-loopa |
| CN109220376A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-18 | 池海波 | Forest seedling nursing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2577555Y (en) | Fungus culturing devices | |
| CN203912818U (en) | A kind of horseradish plantation equipment | |
| CN207054291U (en) | The agaric culture apparatus of adjusting humidity | |
| CN106358752A (en) | Small-scale edible fungus planting device and planting method | |
| CN104094803A (en) | Intelligent control box for culturing edible fungi | |
| CN104396630A (en) | Domestic leaf vegetable incubator and programmed cultivation method | |
| KR102013799B1 (en) | Cultivation method of mushrooms by supplying nutrient and controlling growth environment to need mushroom growth | |
| CN203827829U (en) | Indoor planting box | |
| CN102863273B (en) | Field cultivating black fungus culture medium in Tibet region and cultivation method for field cultivating black fungus in Tibet region | |
| CN2441295Y (en) | Fully automatic mushroom cultivator | |
| CN111837823A (en) | Automatic mushroom culture cabin and mushroom culture method | |
| CN2626212Y (en) | Box-shaped mushroom cultivation apparatus | |
| CN205179832U (en) | Indoor automatic edible mushroom cultivation device of adjusting | |
| CN209105984U (en) | A kind of bullog cultivation canopy room based on modernization intelligent management | |
| CN206294605U (en) | Black fungus planting greenhouse | |
| CN204443391U (en) | A kind of multi-functional plant breeding arrangement | |
| CN201354522Y (en) | Fresh straw mushroom factory production cultivation room | |
| CN105766375A (en) | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method | |
| CN2500096Y (en) | Soilless cultivating machine for domestic seedling vegetable | |
| CN206294572U (en) | Servicing unit is cultivated by a kind of edible black fungus bag family | |
| JP3098819U (en) | Box type fungus cultivation equipment | |
| CN208462578U (en) | A kind of mushroom incubator | |
| CN106489522A (en) | A kind of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer． room and its application process | |
| CN200944773Y (en) | Miniature automatic temperature-control greenhouse | |
| CN206547394U (en) | A kind of new type solar energy steel construction edible fungi mushroom house |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |