CN105766375A - Pleurotus ostreatus planting method - Google Patents
Pleurotus ostreatus planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105766375A CN105766375A CN201610215725.1A CN201610215725A CN105766375A CN 105766375 A CN105766375 A CN 105766375A CN 201610215725 A CN201610215725 A CN 201610215725A CN 105766375 A CN105766375 A CN 105766375A
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- Prior art keywords
- mushroom house
- pleurotus ostreatus
- plantation
- cultivation bed
- temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Abstract
The invention provides a pleurotus ostreatus planting method.The method sequentially includes steps of mushroom house construction, cultivation material preparation, planting, management and harvesting.The pleurotus ostreatus planting method has the advantages that the method is relative simplicity and suitableness for home plantation, people can rest assured of eating of pleurotus ostreatus and enjoy plantation, and environment friendliness is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly to the implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus.
Background technology
Pleurotus ostreatus, have another name called pick up the ears, oyster cap fungus, oyster mushroom, black Paeonia suffruticosa mushroom, Taiwan is also known as Pleurotus geesteranus) be Agaricales Pleurotaceae one kind under Basidiomycota, be a kind fairly common Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt edible mushroom.
Current people's edible oyster mushrooms is all the finished product commercially returned, great majority are less fresh, there is also many situations that water sprinkles, the situation of plantation also makes people worried, so the implantation methods being badly in need of now a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus can allow interesting people oneself at family planting.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus, and the implantation methods of this Pleurotus ostreatus is relatively easy, is suitable for family planting, and that can eat is relieved, and people also can be allowed to experience the enjoyment of plantation.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus, it comprises the steps:
(1) mushroom house is built: the area of described mushroom house is 8-12m2The metope of mushroom house is provided with window, several cultivation bed it is provided with in mushroom house, and the top of each cultivation bed is equipped with illuminating lamp, the lower section of each cultivation bed is equipped with the drainage channel leading to outside room, it is additionally provided with heater, humidifier, temperature inductor, humidity sensor and controller in described mushroom house, and electrically connects successively between heater, controller and temperature inductor, electrically connect successively between humidifier, controller and humidity sensor；
(2) prepare to cultivate material: wheat bran, rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash are mixed by weight 10-15:10-15:10-15:8-10:45-55:8-10, add lime water after mixing and carbendazim is mixed thoroughly, pH value after mixing thoroughly is maintained at 6.5-7, then it is laid on cultivation bed, tiling thickness is 15-18cm, keeping indoor temperature to be 75-85 DEG C, the two hours stirrings in interval are once simultaneously；
(3) plantation: cultivate material stacking after 3-5 days, by the plank compacting of cultivations material, thickness at 8-12cm, and by strain according to cave from about 5-7cm, the deep 3-4cm plantation in cave is on cultivating and expecting, after plantation, surface cover film；
(4) management: in mushroom house, temperature is maintained at 18-25 DEG C, and humidity is at 80-85%, and unties film breathable every 3-5h, and illuminating lamp stays open 3h, is then shut off 1h；After sowing 30 days, mycelia is covered with on compost, in the place having mycelia, by thin film button hole, controls mushroom house temperature at 10-15 DEG C, and humidity, in 80-95%, water spray moisturizing, opens the window ventilation of mushroom house every day；
(5) results: in time there is Pleurotus ostreatus, every day sprays water once, can gather in the crops after 5-7 days.
Further, wheat bran in described step (2), rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash weight ratio be 10:15:10:9:50:9.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The Pleurotus ostreatus implantation methods of the present invention is relatively easy, is suitable for family planting, and that can eat is relieved, and people also can be allowed to experience the enjoyment of plantation, and environmental protection.
In the present invention, the control of temperature and humidity is to the temperature in mushroom house and controller action humidifier and heating by temperature inductor and humidity sensor, makes the temperature and humidity in mushroom house be suitable for Pleurotus ostreatus and grows.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only therein several embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus, it comprises the steps:
(1) mushroom house is built: the area of described mushroom house is 10m2The metope of mushroom house is provided with window, several cultivation bed it is provided with in mushroom house, and the top of each cultivation bed is equipped with illuminating lamp, the lower section of each cultivation bed is equipped with the drainage channel leading to outside room, it is additionally provided with heater, humidifier, temperature inductor, humidity sensor and controller in described mushroom house, and electrically connects successively between heater, controller and temperature inductor, electrically connect successively between humidifier, controller and humidity sensor；
(2) prepare to cultivate material: wheat bran, rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash are mixed by weight 10:15:10:9:50:9, add lime water after mixing and carbendazim is mixed thoroughly, pH value after mixing thoroughly is maintained at 6.5, then it is laid on cultivation bed, tiling thickness is 16cm, keeping indoor temperature is 80 DEG C, and the two hours stirrings in interval are once simultaneously；
(3) plantation: cultivate material stacking after 4 days, by the plank compacting of cultivations material, thickness at 10cm, and by strain according to cave from about 6cm, the deep 3.5cm plantation in cave is on cultivating and expecting, after plantation, surface cover film；
(4) management: in mushroom house, temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C, and humidity is at 80-85%, and unties film breathable every 4h, and illuminating lamp stays open 3h, is then shut off 1h；After sowing 30 days, mycelia is covered with on compost, in the place having mycelia, by thin film button hole, controls mushroom house temperature at 15 DEG C, and humidity, in 80-95%, water spray moisturizing, opens the window ventilation of mushroom house every day；
(5) results: in time there is Pleurotus ostreatus, every day sprays water once, can gather in the crops after 5-7 days.
Embodiment 2:
The implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus, it comprises the steps:
(1) mushroom house is built: the area of described mushroom house is 8m2The metope of mushroom house is provided with window, several cultivation bed it is provided with in mushroom house, and the top of each cultivation bed is equipped with illuminating lamp, the lower section of each cultivation bed is equipped with the drainage channel leading to outside room, it is additionally provided with heater, humidifier, temperature inductor, humidity sensor and controller in described mushroom house, and electrically connects successively between heater, controller and temperature inductor, electrically connect successively between humidifier, controller and humidity sensor；
(2) prepare to cultivate material: wheat bran, rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash are mixed by weight 15:12:15:9:45:10, add lime water after mixing and carbendazim is mixed thoroughly, pH value after mixing thoroughly is maintained at 6.5-7, then it is laid on cultivation bed, tiling thickness is 15cm, keeping indoor temperature is 85 DEG C, and the two hours stirrings in interval are once simultaneously；
(3) plantation: cultivate material stacking after 3 days, by the plank compacting of cultivations material, thickness at 12cm, and by strain according to cave from about 5cm, the deep 4cm plantation in cave is on cultivating and expecting, after plantation, surface cover film；
(4) management: in mushroom house, temperature is maintained at 18 DEG C, and humidity is at 80-85%, and unties film breathable every 3h, and illuminating lamp stays open 3h, is then shut off 1h；After sowing 30 days, mycelia is covered with on compost, in the place having mycelia, by thin film button hole, controls mushroom house temperature at 15 DEG C, and humidity, in 80-95%, water spray moisturizing, opens the window ventilation of mushroom house every day；
(5) results: in time there is Pleurotus ostreatus, every day sprays water once, can gather in the crops after 7 days.
Embodiment 3:
The implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus, it comprises the steps:
(1) mushroom house is built: the area of described mushroom house is 12m2The metope of mushroom house is provided with window, several cultivation bed it is provided with in mushroom house, and the top of each cultivation bed is equipped with illuminating lamp, the lower section of each cultivation bed is equipped with the drainage channel leading to outside room, it is additionally provided with heater, humidifier, temperature inductor, humidity sensor and controller in described mushroom house, and electrically connects successively between heater, controller and temperature inductor, electrically connect successively between humidifier, controller and humidity sensor；
(2) prepare to cultivate material: wheat bran, rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash are mixed by weight 15:15:12:8:55:8, add lime water after mixing and carbendazim is mixed thoroughly, pH value after mixing thoroughly is maintained at 6.5, then it is laid on cultivation bed, tiling thickness is 18cm, keeping indoor temperature to be 75-85 DEG C, the two hours stirrings in interval are once simultaneously；
(3) plantation: cultivate material stacking after 5 days, by the plank compacting of cultivations material, thickness at 12cm, and by strain according to cave from about 7cm, the deep 3cm plantation in cave is on cultivating and expecting, after plantation, surface cover film；
(4) management: in mushroom house, temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C, and humidity is at 80-85%, and unties film breathable every 5h, and illuminating lamp stays open 3h, is then shut off 1h；After sowing 30 days, mycelia is covered with on compost, in the place having mycelia, by thin film button hole, controls mushroom house temperature at 15 DEG C, and humidity, in 80-95%, water spray moisturizing, opens the window ventilation of mushroom house every day；
(5) results: in time there is Pleurotus ostreatus, every day sprays water once, can gather in the crops after 5 days.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the implantation methods of a Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that: it comprises the steps:
(1) mushroom house is built: the area of described mushroom house is 8-12m2The metope of mushroom house is provided with window, several cultivation bed it is provided with in mushroom house, and the top of each cultivation bed is equipped with illuminating lamp, the lower section of each cultivation bed is equipped with the drainage channel leading to outside room, it is additionally provided with heater, humidifier, temperature inductor, humidity sensor and controller in described mushroom house, and electrically connects successively between heater, controller and temperature inductor, electrically connect successively between humidifier, controller and humidity sensor；
(2) prepare to cultivate material: wheat bran, rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash are mixed by weight 10-15:10-15:10-15:8-10:45-55:8-10, add lime water after mixing and carbendazim is mixed thoroughly, pH value after mixing thoroughly is maintained at 6.5-7, then it is laid on cultivation bed, tiling thickness is 15-18cm, keeping indoor temperature to be 75-85 DEG C, the two hours stirrings in interval are once simultaneously；
(3) plantation: cultivate material stacking after 3-5 days, by the plank compacting of cultivations material, thickness at 8-12cm, and by strain according to cave from about 5-7cm, the deep 3-4cm plantation in cave is on cultivating and expecting, after plantation, surface cover film；
(4) management: in mushroom house, temperature is maintained at 18-25 DEG C, and humidity is at 80-85%, and unties film breathable every 3-5h, and illuminating lamp stays open 3h, is then shut off 1h；After sowing 30 days, mycelia is covered with on compost, in the place having mycelia, by thin film button hole, controls mushroom house temperature at 10-15 DEG C, and humidity, in 80-95%, water spray moisturizing, opens the window ventilation of mushroom house every day；
(5) results: in time there is Pleurotus ostreatus, every day sprays water once, can gather in the crops after 5-7 days.
2. the implantation methods of a kind of Pleurotus ostreatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；Wheat bran in described step (2), rice husk, Testa oryzae, oil cake, wood flour, plant ash weight ratio be 10:15:10:9:50:9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215725.1A CN105766375A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method |
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| CN201610215725.1A CN105766375A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method |
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| CN105766375A true CN105766375A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| CN201610215725.1A Pending CN105766375A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665125A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-17 | 长沙而立生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms |
| CN106718025A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of phoenix-tail mushroom |
| CN106748370A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 昭平县科学技术指导站 | The culturing raw material and its method of a kind of flat mushroom |
| CN107912227A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 枞阳县新农民农业种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of oyster mushroom |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498937A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-06-20 | 榆树市腾龙食用菌种植专业合作社 | Method for culturing oyster mushroom |
| CN103461004A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 凌爱秋 | Efficient oyster mushroom cultivating method |
| CN104365379A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-25 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Oyster mushroom planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-04-09 CN CN201610215725.1A patent/CN105766375A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498937A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-06-20 | 榆树市腾龙食用菌种植专业合作社 | Method for culturing oyster mushroom |
| CN103461004A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 凌爱秋 | Efficient oyster mushroom cultivating method |
| CN104365379A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-25 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Oyster mushroom planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 林静: "《食用菌栽培加工生产技术与机械设备》", 31 December 2015, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718025A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of phoenix-tail mushroom |
| CN106748370A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 昭平县科学技术指导站 | The culturing raw material and its method of a kind of flat mushroom |
| CN106665125A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-17 | 长沙而立生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms |
| CN107912227A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 枞阳县新农民农业种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of oyster mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |
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