CN106665125A - Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms - Google Patents
Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106665125A CN106665125A CN201710104273.4A CN201710104273A CN106665125A CN 106665125 A CN106665125 A CN 106665125A CN 201710104273 A CN201710104273 A CN 201710104273A CN 106665125 A CN106665125 A CN 106665125A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- solid active
- conservation
- pleurotus ostreatus
- saving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Abstract
An energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms comprises the following steps: blending, sterilizing, packing in bags, cooling, inoculating, mushroom culturing and fruiting. In a blending link during production of the oyster mushrooms, solid active fungi are added directly, the mass ratio of the solid active fungi to raw materials used in the blending link is 1: 2,400-2,600, after the solid active fungi are added for blending, stacking is carried out at first, the solid active fungi fully grown at every corner of compost to achieve the purpose of uniformizing the solid active fungi, then sterilizing treatment is carried out, the fungi are packed in the bags after being sterilized, and then are cooled, inoculated and cultured, and finally, fruiting is implemented. The energy-saving and cost-saving method has the advantages that the fuel cost is reduced by 50-60%; the survival rate of fungi bags is increased by 10-20%; and the yield of the mushrooms is increased by 30%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that energy-conservation abridged edition cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus.
Background technology
At present, the production procedure of Pleurotus ostreatus is：Spice-sterilizing-pack-cooling-inoculation-bacteria-fruiting, spice is complete
Bi Yihou directly sterilizes and then pack, and time of sterilizing is 24 hours, then cooling, inoculation, then bacteria, and the bacteria time is 22~
25 days, last fruiting.But, the sterilization treatment time and bacteria time of the method is longer, so as to improve fuel cost（Including
Burning cost of labor）, meanwhile, its bacterium bag survival rate and fruiting yield are also not ideal enough.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to improve one kind to reduce fuel cost, improves bacterium bag survival rate and goes out
The method that the energy-conservation abridged edition of mushroom yield cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of method that energy-conservation abridged edition cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, bag
Include below scheme：Spice-sterilizing-pack-cooling-inoculation-bacteria-fruiting, it is characterised in that：In mixing for production Pleurotus ostreatus
Material link, directly adds solid active bacterium, and solid active bacterium is 1 with the mass ratio of spice link raw materials:2400~
2600, after addition solid active bacterium spice, windrow process is carried out first, make solid active bacterium fully grow into compost
Every nook and cranny carries out sterilization treatment to reach uniform purpose, then, is packed after sterilizing, then cooling inoculation and support
Bacterium, last fruiting.
Further, the time that windrow is processed is 24 ± 2 hours.
Further, sterilization treatment is directly carried out in the form of bulk cargo.
Further, the temperature of sterilization treatment is 100 ± 5 DEG C, and the time of sterilization treatment is 2~3 hours.
Further, packed again within 0.5 ± 0.2 hour after sterilizing.
Further, the bacteria time after addition solid active bacterium is processed is 18~20 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：（1）Fuel cost（Including burning cost of labor）Reduce
50%~60%；（2）Bacterium bag survival rate improves 10%~20%；（3）Fruiting output increased 30%.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
A kind of method that energy-conservation abridged edition cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, including below scheme：Spice-sterilize-pack-cool down-connect
Kind-bacteria-fruiting, it is characterised in that：In the spice link of production Pleurotus ostreatus, directly add solid active bacterium, solid active bacterium
It is 1 with the mass ratio of spice link raw materials:2500, after addition solid active bacterium spice, carry out first at windrow
Reason, making solid active bacterium fully grow into the every nook and cranny of compost carries out sterilization treatment to reach uniform purpose, then, goes out
Packed after bacterium, then cooling inoculation and bacteria, last fruiting.
In the present embodiment, the time of windrow process is 24 hours.
In the present embodiment, sterilization treatment is directly carried out in the form of bulk cargo.
In the present embodiment, the temperature of sterilization treatment is 100 DEG C, and the time of sterilization treatment is 2.5 hours.
In the present embodiment, packed again within 0.5 hour after sterilizing.
In the present embodiment, the bacteria time after solid active bacterium is processed of adding is 18 days.
In the present embodiment, spice link raw materials include corn cob 50%, lotus seed shell 24%, Testa Tritici 20%, bean cake 5%,
Quick lime 1%, is calculated with 500g siccatives, plus corn cob 250g, lotus seed shell 120g, Testa Tritici 100g, bean cake 25g, quick lime 5g.Its
In, add solid active bacterium 0.2g.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：（1）Fuel cost（Including burning cost of labor）Reduce
50%~60%；（2）Bacterium bag survival rate improves 10%~20%；（3）Fruiting output increased 30%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method that energy-conservation abridged edition cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, including below scheme：Spice-sterilizing-pack-cooling-inoculation-
Bacteria-fruiting, it is characterised in that：Production Pleurotus ostreatus spice link, directly addition solid active bacterium, solid active bacterium with mix
The mass ratio of material link raw materials is 1:2400~2600, after addition solid active bacterium spice, windrow is carried out first
Process, making solid active bacterium fully grow into the every nook and cranny of compost carries out sterilization treatment to reach uniform purpose, then,
Packed after sterilizing, then cooling inoculation and bacteria, last fruiting.
2. the method that energy-conservation abridged edition according to claim 1 cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that：The time of windrow process is 24
± 2 hours.
3. the method that energy-conservation abridged edition according to claim 1 and 2 cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that：Directly with the shape of bulk cargo
Formula carries out sterilization treatment.
4. the method that energy-conservation abridged edition according to claim 3 cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that：The temperature of sterilization treatment is
100 ± 5 DEG C, the time of sterilization treatment is 2~3 hours.
5. the method that energy-conservation abridged edition according to claim 4 cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that：0.5 ± 0.2 is little after sterilizing
When packed again.
6. the method that energy-conservation abridged edition according to claim 1 and 2 cultivates Pleurotus ostreatus, it is characterised in that：Addition solid active bacterium
The bacteria time after process is 18~20 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104273.4A CN106665125A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104273.4A CN106665125A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106665125A true CN106665125A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58862043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710104273.4A Pending CN106665125A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Energy-saving and cost-saving method for cultivating oyster mushrooms |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106665125A (en) |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09308373A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-12-02 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Artificial culture of tricholoma irinum |
| KR20110004760A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-14 | 오세권 | Manufacturing method of mushroom mycelium using sprout vegetable and young leaf vegetable |
| CN102173886A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Oyster mushroom culture medium as well as fermentation inoculum and application thereof |
| CN102612994A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-01 | 何寒 | Method for cultivating oyster mushroom cultivation by directly mixing liquid spawns with raw materials |
| CN104082040A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 黄旭胜 | Method for cultivating oyster mushrooms with sugarcane leaves used as main raw materials and main fermentation materials |
| CN104987156A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-21 | 辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Lyophyllum fumosurn culture medium using fermented bran and method for cultivating lyophyllum fumosurn |
| CN105237127A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 马鞍山市安康菌业有限公司 | High-effective pleurotus nebrodensis culture medium with algas and preparation method thereof |
| CN105766375A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-20 | 陈键 | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method |
| CN106234032A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 李军 | A kind of method utilizing bacterium glass cultivation Pleurotus ostreatus |
| CN106258468A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 黄玉荣 | A kind of method utilizing corn cob fermentation material cultivation Pleurotus ostreatus |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710104273.4A patent/CN106665125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09308373A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-12-02 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Artificial culture of tricholoma irinum |
| KR20110004760A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-14 | 오세권 | Manufacturing method of mushroom mycelium using sprout vegetable and young leaf vegetable |
| CN102173886A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Oyster mushroom culture medium as well as fermentation inoculum and application thereof |
| CN102612994A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-01 | 何寒 | Method for cultivating oyster mushroom cultivation by directly mixing liquid spawns with raw materials |
| CN104082040A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 黄旭胜 | Method for cultivating oyster mushrooms with sugarcane leaves used as main raw materials and main fermentation materials |
| CN106258468A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 黄玉荣 | A kind of method utilizing corn cob fermentation material cultivation Pleurotus ostreatus |
| CN104987156A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-21 | 辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Lyophyllum fumosurn culture medium using fermented bran and method for cultivating lyophyllum fumosurn |
| CN105237127A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 马鞍山市安康菌业有限公司 | High-effective pleurotus nebrodensis culture medium with algas and preparation method thereof |
| CN105766375A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-20 | 陈键 | Pleurotus ostreatus planting method |
| CN106234032A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-21 | 李军 | A kind of method utilizing bacterium glass cultivation Pleurotus ostreatus |
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| 秦秀丽: "用EM菌处理玉米芯栽培平菇试验", 《食用菌》 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |