CN2309691Y - Mulch film covering and seeding machine for film covered crops - Google Patents
Mulch film covering and seeding machine for film covered crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2309691Y CN2309691Y CN 97228067 CN97228067U CN2309691Y CN 2309691 Y CN2309691 Y CN 2309691Y CN 97228067 CN97228067 CN 97228067 CN 97228067 U CN97228067 U CN 97228067U CN 2309691 Y CN2309691 Y CN 2309691Y
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- film
- seeding
- utility
- operation unit
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a film laying and seeding machine for the crops with the need of film laying. The utility model is composed of a machine frame assembly, a film laying mechanism, a seeding device, an earth covering mechanism and a pressing device; the film laying mechanism, the seeding device, the earth covering mechanism and the pressing device are orderly arranged on the back part of an operation unit frame, wherein, the film laying mechanism is provided with a floating type film laying roller, the back end of the floating type film laying roller is provided with a film pressing wheel and a primary earth covering disk, and the tail part of the operation unit frame is connected with a secondary earth covering device treading on the heels of the seeding device and a pressing wheel assembly. Because the utility model adopts the reasonable film laying mechanism and the reasonable seeding mechanism, the utility model is accompanied by the seeding ridge pressing working procedure, the utility model can be used for the narrow film seeding and the wide film seeding, the film holes are aligned with the seeding holes, the soil moisture preservation effect is favorable, and the seedling emerging rate is high.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of seeding machinery, specifically is exactly to be used for mulch film spreading and seeding machine plastic mulched crop, that can once finish fertilising, integrations of operation such as shop film, sowing and suppression of soil.
Mulching planting technique is widely used in modern agriculture is produced, and Work machine continues to bring out on all kinds of shops film and the film, and the machinery that especially can once finish fertilising, shop film, seeding operation is the focus studied of people especially.These type of facility are come out one after another, but always exist some questions of substance in actual use, as fenestra and the dislocation of kind cave, narrow film operation unit and wide film operation unit exchange and to planting after plastic covered problem of some irregular mulch films or the like, and these all are to need the problem that solves in the real work.Disclose a kind of trailing type fertilising mulch film spreading and seeding machine in CN2054617U, this machine mainly is combined into an operation unit by fertilizer apparatus, shop film device and dibbler etc., is articulated on the girder that is shaped on land wheel with quadric chain and framework combination.Yet the shop film device of this machine because of film roller and press mold wheel and bogie wheel close contact, discharges film under its frictional force effect when operation.This operating type tends to cause difficulty to film length feed uniformity, makes subsequently exhibition film and film limit earthing be subjected to a certain degree influence, still causes the generation of fenestra and the inconsistent phenomenon of planting the cave in the follow-up sowing operation.In addition, this machine generally only is applicable to mulch film planting after plastic covered operation in a narrow margin, the planting after plastic covered operation of wide film and irregular film is difficult to carry out, and be insoluble especially to the earthing problem of planting row in the middle of the wide film
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can reduce fenestra and the dislocation rate of planting the cave, can adapt to different fabric width mulch film planting after plastic covered needs, and the mulch film spreading and seeding machine of earthing ability is by force arranged.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, its technical scheme is: this plastic mulched crop sower, comprise that support assembly reaches film-laying-out mechanism, seeding apparatus, casing mechanism and the suppression device that is located at the operation unit frame rear portion successively, it is characterized in that: be provided with floating type shop film roller in the described film-laying-out mechanism, be provided with press mold wheel and one-level earthing disk behind the film roller of shop, operation unit framework afterbody is connected with secondary covering device and the packing wheel assembly that follows closely behind the seeding apparatus.
Described secondary covering device is the middle row earthing wheel of planting, it by earthing wheel frame, wheel shaft, limit tube, middle tube and in being enclosed within adjustment tube circle and the end cap on the tube forms, limit tube and middle wound packages are on same wheel shaft, its inner arm is provided with the spiral soil guiding board.
Also be provided with spreading trace arrester under the fast operation unit framework front end.
Owing to adopted floating type shop film roller, thereby these facility have the shop of profiling preferably film properties, when the ridge face is uneven, still can normally spread film, under the press mold wheel and the effect of one-level earthing disk behind the film roller of shop, seeding operation subsequently can be carried out under the open and flat condition of face, and kind of cave is corresponding with fenestra not to misplace thereby make.Secondary covering device and press wheel can make the seed of planting row in the middle of the wide capable mulch film combine well with soil, reach that to connect moisture in the soil fast, the neat effect of emerging.In order to flatten the rut of tractor spreading soil when the wide film operation, under operation unit framework front end, be provided with spreading trace arrester.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is done to describe in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the middle structural representation of planting row earthing wheel of the utility model embodiment two.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises by hanger bracket 1, the support assembly that girder 2 and quadric chain 3 are formed, the fertilizer apparatus 4 that links to each other with girder 2, the operation unit framework 5 that links to each other with quadric chain 3, have suppression apparatus for leveling 6 at operation unit framework 5, film limit plough 7 and floating type shop film roller 9, be connected with press mold wheel 10 and one-level earthing disk 11 in film roller 9 back, shop, the afterbody setting of operation unit framework 5 is by kind of case 13, the seeding apparatus that grain tube 14 and dibbler 12 constitute, be provided with secondary covering device 15 behind the dibbler 12, it is a pair of earthing disk in this example.Earthing amount size is regulated by the specified body 16 of limit soil amount and will be planted capable compacting by packing wheel assembly 17.On operation unit framework 5, also be provided with scriber 18.
With reference to Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment two is with the difference of embodiment one: replaced the specified body 16 of limit soil amount with the middle row earthing wheel 19 of planting, so just make this machine can carry out wide capable film operation and irregular film in the middle of kind go the earthing operation.In order to eliminate the spreading vestige of tractor wheels, set up spreading trace arrester 20 under operation unit framework 5 front ends of present embodiment, it is actually a scraper plate.
With reference to Fig. 3, middle kind row earthing is taken turns by framework 21, wheel shaft 22, limit tube 23, middle tube 24, the spiral soil guiding board 25 that is located at limit tube 23 and middle tube 24 inner arms, adjustment tube circle 26 and the end cap 27 that is enclosed within on the middle tube 24 and is formed, regulate and adjust a position of circle 26 with correspondence kind row earthing line-spacing, plant the requirement of row earthing in the middle of satisfied, limit tube 23, middle tube 24 and adjustment tube circle 26 constitute the earthing wheel bodys.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the utility model hangs by tractor when operation, and the utility model is started working.Utilize scriber 18 to reserve the travel direction and the route of tractor, fertilizer apparatus 4 begins the operation of applying fertilizer under the driving of land wheel, when advancing, suppression apparatus for leveling 6 flattens the film bed, film limit plough 7 is left the pre-buried channel in film limit, film on the film volume 8 is pressed into the film limit in the pre-buried channel by press mold wheel 10 through floating type shop film roller 9, film limit covering device 11 is layed onto on the film limit with being about to soil, dibbler 12 carries out the bunch planting operation on the film of having laid, earthing disk 15 carries out the earthing operation on kind of a row (fenestra), remove the soil that overlays on surplus on kind of the row by specified body 16, will plant capable compacting by kind of a row packer 17 at last.With reference to Fig. 2, adopt middle kind row earthing wheel 19 to replace specified body 16 and can carry out wide film operation.With reference to Fig. 3, can change kind of a row earthing line-spacing by regulating adjustment tube circle 26.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of plastic mulched crop mulch film spreading and seeding machine, comprise that support assembly reaches film-laying-out mechanism, seeding apparatus, casing mechanism and the suppression device that is located at the operation unit frame rear portion successively, it is characterized in that: be provided with floating type shop film roller in the fast film-laying-out mechanism, be provided with press mold wheel and one-level earthing disk behind the film roller of shop, operation unit framework afterbody is connected with secondary covering device and the packing wheel assembly that follows closely behind the seeding apparatus.
2, plastic mulched crop mulch film spreading and seeding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: fast secondary covering device be the middle row earthing wheel of planting, it by earthing wheel frame, wheel shaft, limit tube, middle tube and in being enclosed within adjustment tube circle and the end cap on the tube form, limit tube and middle wound packages are on same wheel shaft, and its inner arm is provided with the spiral soil guiding board.
3, mulch film spreading and seeding machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that also being provided with spreading trace arrester under the described operation unit framework front end
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97228067 CN2309691Y (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Mulch film covering and seeding machine for film covered crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97228067 CN2309691Y (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Mulch film covering and seeding machine for film covered crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2309691Y true CN2309691Y (en) | 1999-03-10 |
Family
ID=33941311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97228067 Expired - Fee Related CN2309691Y (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1997-09-25 | Mulch film covering and seeding machine for film covered crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2309691Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204431A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Throwing borrowing type all-position earth surface profiling film laminating machine capable of vertical and horizontal film pressing and rotary tillage |
| CN102907199A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-06 | 杭州飞神工业设计有限公司 | Film-covered sand controller |
| CN103688705A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same |
| CN106664854A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Combined-operation cotton precision seeder |
| CN109041684A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-21 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | It is a kind of elder generation earthing after dibbling seeder and type of seeding |
-
1997
- 1997-09-25 CN CN 97228067 patent/CN2309691Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204431A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Throwing borrowing type all-position earth surface profiling film laminating machine capable of vertical and horizontal film pressing and rotary tillage |
| CN102204431B (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2013-01-09 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Soil-throwing type all profiling film laminating machine capable of pressing film vertically and horizontally and performing rotary tillage of earth surface |
| CN102907199A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-06 | 杭州飞神工业设计有限公司 | Film-covered sand controller |
| CN103688705A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same |
| CN103688705B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-10-03 | 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心（有限公司） | Ground film crops implantation methods and the special seeder of this method |
| CN106664854A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Combined-operation cotton precision seeder |
| CN109041684A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-21 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | It is a kind of elder generation earthing after dibbling seeder and type of seeding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |