CN2216332Y - Balcony cultivator without soil - Google Patents
Balcony cultivator without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2216332Y CN2216332Y CN93236754U CN93236754U CN2216332Y CN 2216332 Y CN2216332 Y CN 2216332Y CN 93236754 U CN93236754 U CN 93236754U CN 93236754 U CN93236754 U CN 93236754U CN 2216332 Y CN2216332 Y CN 2216332Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- balcony
- frame
- utility
- model
- cell body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a balcony cultivator without soil, which relates to the technical field of soilless culture in agricultural engineering. The utility model is composed of three cultivation grooves and a frame, wherein, the three cultivation grooves are inserted in the frame which is clamped on the fence wall platform of the balcony. The utility model is characterized in that the cultivation grooves are spread with matrixes, and nutrient solution is absorbed by capillary bundles to meet the conditions of plant growth; the arrangement of the three grooves can be changed into an inward step shape or an outward step shape according to the requirements, and are locked and fixed after arriving the position; when changing, every cultivation groove can always keep normal horizontal attitude; a cover support device which can adjust height is arranged on the frame. Hence, the utility model has the advantages that cultivated plants can fully enjoy sunlight and can be appropriately shaded, wind and rain and cold can be avoided, the area and space of the balcony can be fully utilized, and the utility model is convenient for horticulturists to observe and enjoy and operate.
Description
The utility model provides a kind of balcony soilless culture device, relates to cultivation technique without soil field in the agricultural engineering.
The cities and towns residential architecture is the huge resource that can develop as the balcony in dwelling house, office building, hotel etc.In China cities and towns, the Access-Point Density height, the greenery patches is few, more is necessary greening and beautifies balcony.Always there are numerous gardening enthusiasts to put flowerpot, plant various flowers meticulously in balcony, room.But, traditional balcony gardening is soil cultivation, have all limitation: application of organic fertilizers putrid fermentation frowziness, easily multiply soil-borne disease insect pests such as mosquitos and flies, it is big that pottery basin crock adds soil weight, balcony area and utilization of space are low, easily fall and cause casualty accident from the hurdle wall, to gardening person specification requirement height, the palpus intensive care, the fertilizing and weeding that regularly waters is for work busy and the live irregular person and the person's inconvenience or the like of not going out frequently.
Because soilless culture has series of advantages, all it is applied to aspect the balcony gardening managing both at home and abroad, develop small-sized or miniature soilless culture facility.
The patent documentation that has retrieved has Chinese utility application CN2116343U " family vegetable or flower solid soilless culturing chamber ", Chinese utility model patent ZL86210794 " a kind of family expenses nutrient solution culturing device ".The domestic water plowing device that there is a typing in Japan as: three and the formula groove plant device, home-use tubular type water plowing device, home-use miniature NFT device etc., there is home-use tubular type soilless culture device etc. in Australia, implement and popularization in China but these patents or product are difficult, its main weak point is complex structure, the manufacturing cost height, it is big to take balcony area, needs power supply power and drags line burden etc.
The purpose of this utility model then is at above-mentioned existing problems, provides a kind of relatively simple for structure, and production cost is lower, need not power supply power, makes full use of the area in balcony, room and the balcony soilless culture device in space.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure:
A kind of balcony soilless culture device is plugged in clamping by three cultivating grooves and forms on framework on the balcony hurdle wall platform, convertible arrangement inclination angle.The dividing plate (2) that one deck perforate is arranged in the cell body (1) is separated into up and down two chambeies with cell body (1), is embedded in capillary bundle (7) in the perforate of dividing plate (2), and it lays respectively at up and down in two chambeies at two ends up and down, fills out deposited matrix in the epicoele, stores nutrient solution in the cavity of resorption.(11) two of bottom girders making some pin-and-holes are across on the balcony hurdle wall platform (10) at a certain distance, press berm width with two pairs of pinches (13) with pin (12) cross-under in the suitable pin-and-hole of bottom girder, make the combination clamping of above-listed part on hurdle wall platform with fishbolt (14) and clamp pad (15).Striding to take and be fastened on screw has on the fixedly U type frame (17) on two bottom girders with fastening two the framves forks (16) of screw, connecting rod (20) totally four be connected to fixedly on the U type frame (17) with bearing pin (23), and the rear and front end of connecting rod connects two lifting U-shaped frames (22) with bearing pin (23), also tight state-owned fork (16) on it, (21) two on pull bar and wing nut series connection left and right sides lower link, three cultivating grooves insert in the frame fork (16) and by the elastic force that frame is pitched and clamp.
The purpose of this utility model can also reach by following measure:
Injector (3) and scale conduit (4) pass dividing plate (2) by the epicoele of cell body (1), and scale (5) is positioned at scale conduit (4), and floating block (6) is fixed in the lower end of scale (5), and drain plug (9) is positioned at cell body (1) bottom.
Insert dagger (19) in the two ends vertical pipe of each U type frame (17) and (22), Extention support pile is regulated effective depth and is locked with eccentric cam (18) as required, the dagger upper end is fastened with cover frame (24), and the windproof insulation of plastic foil system or the cover (25) that shades are sleeved on each on the cover frame.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section schematic diagram of cultivating groove.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross section of cultivating groove.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3:
Cultivating groove is made of plastics, the epicoele filling inorganic matrix (8) of cell body (1), and cavity of resorption stores nutrient solution, and nutrient solution and water inject by injector (3), and liquid level shows by the buoy of being made up of scale conduit (4), scale (5) and floating block (6) in the groove.Perforate at dividing plate (2) is embedded in anticorrosion capillary bundle (7), and nutrient solution is immersed in its lower end, and the upper end becomes divergent shape to contact with matrix, and the liquid that fully draws nourishment from flows to matrix.Take out drain plug (9) and can discharge discarded raffinate.This cultivating groove is as basic cultivation unit, can satisfy the required water of plant growing, gas, fertilizer and the fixing condition of root system.
As shown in Figure 1:
Framework is made with metal.(11) two of bottom girders are across on the balcony hurdle wall platform (10) at a certain distance, press berm width with two pairs of pinches (13) with pin (12) cross-under on bottom girder in the suitable pin-and-hole.Make the combination clamping of above-listed part on hurdle wall platform with fishbolt (14) and clamp pad (15), and the compound parallel-crank mechanism of being made up of fixedly U type frame (17), connecting rod (20), lifting U type frame (22) and bearing pin (23) patches cultivating groove by frame fork (16) and can make three cultivating grooves become export-oriented or interior to arrange to angled step shape, export-orientedly makes cultivated plant fully accept illumination when tilting; In the person of when tilting, being convenient to gardening view and admire and operate.When desiring the conversion arrangement, loosen pull bar (21) two ends wing nut, lift slightly owing to the standing balance of mechanism own and press an end to get final product.Cultivating groove remains normal horizontal attitude in the conversion process.Pull bar (21) double as stop, the contact bottom girder promptly puts in place, locks with wing nut again.Highly tighten on demand between the dagger at each two ends, the cultivating groove left and right sides and help plant to use tether.The windproof insulation or the cover (25) that shades can be protected seek shelter from wind and rain cold or suitably shade of cultivated plant.For windstorm prevention rain, severe cold, heat or because of decorate need can with cultivating groove from framework unload move into indoor or balcony inboard.
Advantage of the present utility model:
The utility model draws with the capillary bundle because adopted the lightweight cultivation bed to apply with inorganic matrix The nutrient solution that stores has satisfied the fixing bar of the needed water of plant growth, fertilizer, gas and root system Part, the person that removes gardening from waters the trouble for the treatment of continually. And three-flute is fixed on the hurdle wall in groups And the support covering is arranged, and convertible step arrangement inclination angle, thus can make cultivated plant fully be subjected to light, Suitably shade, the cold of seeking shelter from wind and rain satisfies the required condition of plant growth better; Can take full advantage of Balcony area and space, the person of being convenient to gardening views and admires and operates, and simple in structure, does not need electricity Source and wiring are moved light, safe and reliable. Production cost is lower, is easy to promote the use of.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of balcony soilless culture device is characterized in that being plugged in clamping by three cultivating grooves forms on framework on the balcony hurdle wall platform, convertible arrangement inclination angle; The dividing plate (2) that one deck perforate is arranged in the cell body (1) is separated into up and down two chambeies with cell body (1), is embedded in capillary bundle (7) in the perforate of dividing plate (2), and it lays respectively at up and down in two chambeies at two ends up and down; Fill out deposited matrix in the epicoele, store nutrient solution in the cavity of resorption; (11) two of bottom girders making some pin-and-holes are across on the balcony hurdle wall platform (10) at a certain distance, press berm width with two pairs of pinches (13) with pin (12) cross-under in the suitable pin-and-hole of bottom girder; Make the combination clamping of above-listed part on hurdle wall platform with fishbolt (14) and clamp pad (15), striding to take and be fastened on screw has on the fixedly U type frame (17) on two bottom girders with fastening two the framves forks (16) of screw, connecting rod (20) totally four be connected to fixedly on the U type frame (17) with bearing pin (23), and the rear and front end of connecting rod connects two lifting U-shaped frames (22) with bearing pin (23), also be fastened with frame fork (16) on it, (21) two on pull bar and wing nut series connection left and right sides lower link, three cultivating grooves insert in the frame fork (16) and by the elastic force that frame is pitched and clamp.
2, balcony soilless culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that injector (3) and scale conduit (4) pass dividing plate (2) by the epicoele of cell body (1), scale (5) is positioned at scale conduit (4), floating block (6) is fixed in scale (5) lower end, and drain plug (9) is positioned at cell body (1) bottom.
3, balcony soilless culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that inserting in the two ends vertical pipe of each U type frame (17) and (22) dagger (19), Extention support pile is regulated effective depth and is locked with eccentric cam (18) as required, the dagger upper end is fastened with cover frame (24), and the windproof insulation of plastic foil system or the cover (25) that shades are sleeved on each on the cover frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93236754U CN2216332Y (en) | 1993-04-30 | 1993-04-30 | Balcony cultivator without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93236754U CN2216332Y (en) | 1993-04-30 | 1993-04-30 | Balcony cultivator without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2216332Y true CN2216332Y (en) | 1996-01-03 |
Family
ID=33811856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93236754U Expired - Fee Related CN2216332Y (en) | 1993-04-30 | 1993-04-30 | Balcony cultivator without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2216332Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102100159A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 蒋科化 | Electric dismounting device of column planting container and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102498965A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Moveable cultivation bracket |
| CN103026916A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-10 | 斯泰科技（杭州）有限公司 | Strip-shaped planting pot suitable for agricultural production of ships and household balconies |
| CN106982665A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | A kind of cultivating seeds cabinet |
-
1993
- 1993-04-30 CN CN93236754U patent/CN2216332Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102100159A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 蒋科化 | Electric dismounting device of column planting container and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102100159B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-11-21 | 蒋科化 | Electric dismounting device of column planting container and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102498965A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Moveable cultivation bracket |
| CN103026916A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-10 | 斯泰科技（杭州）有限公司 | Strip-shaped planting pot suitable for agricultural production of ships and household balconies |
| CN106982665A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | A kind of cultivating seeds cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |