CN102498965A - Moveable cultivation bracket - Google Patents
Moveable cultivation bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN102498965A CN102498965A CN2011102980640A CN201110298064A CN102498965A CN 102498965 A CN102498965 A CN 102498965A CN 2011102980640 A CN2011102980640 A CN 2011102980640A CN 201110298064 A CN201110298064 A CN 201110298064A CN 102498965 A CN102498965 A CN 102498965A
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- support
- support arm
- plants
- cross support
- cultivation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a moveable cultivation bracket. The moveable cultivation bracket comprises a plurality of cultivation grooves arranged in parallel. A supporting frame is arranged below the cultivation grooves and is lift-adjustable to drive the cultivation grooves to be lifted vertically. In the invention, a transverse supporting rod can rotate in a vertical plane. One end of the transverse supporting rod descends while the other end ascends to drive the cultivation grooves on a longitudinal supporting rod to move up and down. The moveable cultivation bracket has the advantages that plants can be shifted from a bottom layer position to a high layer position and the light-receiving surface is changed to the benefit of growth of the plants; the movement position of the transverse supporting rod can be changed according to requirements of the plants in different growth periods for temperature so that the plants can stay in different temperature layers and the growth of the plants is controlled precisely; and after movement of the transverse supporting rod, people can conveniently manage the plants in the cultivation grooves and pick up the mature plants. Therefore, the light-receiving condition of stereoscopically cultivated plants is improved, the photosynthesis of the plants is increased and the group quality and yield of the plants are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation planting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of movable cultivation support.
Background technology
The vertical cultivation major part grows up for the demand that adapts to sight-seeing agriculture, leisure harvesting.The vertical cultivation pattern of crops was that the fixed support form is occupied great majority basically in the past, its basic mode be with crop genetics on a kind of specific support, the present situation in underground cultivation is raised up in vertical direction, to change the vertical cultivation present situation into.But the change of this planting form; Do not change the illumination condition that receives of crop, the support of also promptly changing to more than the ground from underground cultivation is cultivated, and also only is that the temperature sensor layer of plant growth changes; At outdoor illumination condition; Like the incidence angle of the sun, when elevation angle does not change, the optical condition that receives of crop does not have basic change, promptly the actual growth of crop is not played the wholesome effect of essence yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is how to improve the illumination condition that receives of vertical cultivation crop, increases the photosynthesis of crop, improves group matter and the output of crop.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides a kind of movable cultivation support, and it comprises the cultivating groove that several are set up in parallel, and said cultivating groove below is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above is set to adjustable, to drive said cultivating groove vertical lifting.
Wherein, support frame as described above comprises at least two group facade supports, and perpendicular separation is installed in the cultivating groove below; And tranverse connecting rod, be parallel to the length direction setting of said cultivating groove, and connect said facade support.
Wherein, said facade support comprises: longitudinal girt, and its number is identical with said cultivating groove number, is fixed on said cultivating groove below one to one; Cross support arm is connected with said longitudinal girt is vertical; Central longitudinal pole, its top perpendicular to cross support arm and with its flexible connection, tie point is positioned at the point midway of said cross support arm.
Wherein, said cross support arm is at least two, laterally arranges respectively, and its cross support arm that is positioned at below flexibly connects with the bottom of said longitudinal girt, is positioned at the middle part flexible connection of the cross support arm and the said longitudinal girt of top.
Wherein, the mid point of said central longitudinal pole top and the said cross support arm of below flexibly connects.
Wherein, said central longitudinal pole bottom is provided with base support, and said base support fixedly installs on the ground.
Wherein, said tranverse connecting rod has many, and cross support arm, longitudinal girt and the central longitudinal pole correspondence with each facade support is connected respectively.
Wherein, said flexible connection is that bearing pin connects.
Wherein, said wherein one group of facade support is provided with hand-rail type or electrodynamic type driving mechanism, rotates in vertical plane with the flexible connection point of control cross support arm around itself and central longitudinal pole top.
Wherein, said cross support arm, longitudinal girt, central longitudinal pole and tranverse connecting rod adopt square steel tube, aluminium square tube, round steel pipe or circle aluminum pipe to make.
(3) beneficial effect
The movable cultivation support that technique scheme provided, under motor-driven or artificial effect of shaking, cross support arm can be carried out the vertical plane rotation around its flexible connection point with central longitudinal pole top; Decline along with cross support arm one end; The other end is with corresponding rising, and the cultivating groove on the drive longitudinal girt is along with knee-action is done in the action of cross support arm, and its beneficial effect is: the one, and can make crop change to high-rise position from bottom position; Sensitive surface changes, and is useful to plant growth; The 2nd, can change the cross support arm operating position, thereby crop can be stopped in the different temperature layer according to the requirement of the different growing stages of crop temperature, plant growth is precisely controlled; The 3rd, after the cross support arm action, the people is managed to the crop in the cultivating groove, and the harvesting after the maturation; Thereby improve the illumination condition that receives of vertical cultivation crop, increase the photosynthesis of crop, improve group matter and the output of crop.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the invention based on the movable cultivation support of two groups of facade structures systems;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the movable cultivation support of embodiment of the invention left side swing position;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the right swing position of the movable cultivation support of the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1: cross support arm; 2: the first longitudinal girts; 3: the second longitudinal girts; 2-3: the 3rd cross support arm; 4: central longitudinal pole; 5: cultivating groove; 6: base support; 7: central longitudinal pole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention describes in further detail.Following examples are used to explain the present invention, but are not used for limiting scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of present embodiment based on the movable cultivation support of two groups of facade structures systems, and Fig. 2 is its front view.Present embodiment cultivation support comprises three cultivating grooves that are set up in parallel 5; Length and weight according to cultivating groove 5; Below cultivating groove 5, be provided with two groups of facade supports; Two groups of facade supports are arranged on the below of cultivating groove 5 at interval along the length direction of cultivating groove 5, with supporting culture groove 5 and drive cultivating groove 5 vertical liftings.
In the present embodiment, the number of facade support is according to the length of cultivating groove 5 and weight and fixed, when long or weight is big when cultivating groove 5 length, and group number that can corresponding increase facade support.Because of the structure of each group facade support identical, so be that example is described in detail with the structure of one group of facade support.Corresponding with the quantity of cultivating groove 5, every group of facade support comprises first longitudinal girt 2, second longitudinal girt 3 and the 3rd longitudinal girt 2-3 of three supporting culture grooves 5, and every longitudinal girt correspondence is fixed on the below of each cultivating groove 5, and with cultivating groove 5 vertical settings.Three longitudinal girts are connected by two cross support arms 1; The cross support arm 1 of below and the bottom of three longitudinal girts flexibly connect, and the cross support arm 1 of top is connected with the top movable of three longitudinal girts, and two cross support arms 1 laterally arrange; And the distance that midfeather is certain is rotated with the inclination that realizes cross support arm 1.
Above-mentioned cross support arm 1 also can be adopted more than three or three, will be positioned at the bottom flexible connection of cross support arm 1 with three longitudinal girts of below, and the cross support arm 1 of top is connected with the top movable of three longitudinal girts.Particularly, the number of cross support arm 1 also is to decide according to the weight of the cultivating groove that is supported 5, when load-bearing is big, can increase the number of cross support arm 1; When load-bearing hour, can reduce the number of cross support arm 1.
On the architecture basics of cross support arm 1 and three longitudinal girt compositions; Also comprise central longitudinal pole 4; Its top flexibly connects with the mid point of the cross support arm 1 that is positioned at the longitudinal girt bottom; And base support 6 being set in the bottom of central longitudinal pole 4, base support 6 can fixedly install on the ground, to guarantee the stability of whole cultivation support.In front view shown in Figure 2; Because of cultivating groove 5 has three; When the assembling of whole cultivation support, first longitudinal girt 2, second longitudinal girt 3 and the 3rd longitudinal girt 2-3 of preferred supporting culture groove 5 evenly distribute in cross support arm 1 equal intervals, so the bottom of the 3rd longitudinal girt 2-3 promptly flexibly connects with the mid point of the cross support arm 1 that is positioned at the below; And central longitudinal pole 4 also flexibly connects with the mid point of the cross support arm 1 that is positioned at the below; So this moment, the 3rd longitudinal girt 2-3 and central longitudinal pole 4 can be merged into the pole of an integral type, simplify the loaded down with trivial details property of whole cultivation support assembling.But above-mentioned three longitudinal girts also uneven distribution on cross support arm 1 only need satisfy cross support arm 1 when being in level, can not cause cross support arm 1 wing drop in the active force difference of diverse location because of cultivating groove 5.
On the basis of above-mentioned cultivation supporting structure, when cultivating groove 5 has odd number, and the longitudinal girt of supporting culture groove 5 is when cross support arm 1 equal intervals evenly distributes, and central longitudinal pole 4 can be merged into an integral type pole with the longitudinal girt in the middle of being positioned at; When cultivating groove 5 has even number, and the longitudinal girt of supporting culture groove 5 is when cross support arm 1 equal intervals evenly distributes, and central longitudinal pole 4 can be selected two tubing that separate for use with the longitudinal girt of centre.
Above-mentioned flexible connection in the present embodiment; Can adopt bearing pin, bolt etc. to realize flexibly connecting; Only need satisfy cross support arm 1 and can be in cross support arm 1 and the formed plane of longitudinal girt get final product the decline of realization cross support arm 1 one ends, the corresponding rising of the other end around itself and flexible connection point rotation between the central longitudinal pole 4; It is incomplete same that thereby drive longitudinal girt is gone up a plurality of cultivating grooves 5 level heights that support, tilt distribution.
For the cultivation supporting structure that makes present embodiment more stable; And tilt adjustments is carried out in the operation wherein cross bar of one group of facade support, can realize the height adjustment of whole cultivation support cultivating groove, is provided with tranverse connecting rod 7 for this reason; Tranverse connecting rod 7 can serve as the skeleton of cultivating support; Also can play the action gearing, tranverse connecting rod 7 has many, and cross support arm 1, longitudinal girt and central longitudinal pole 4 correspondences with each facade support are connected respectively.Based on this structure, on one group of facade support hand-rail type or electrodynamic type driving mechanism are set therein, rotate in vertical plane with the flexible connection point around itself and central longitudinal pole 4 tops of control cross support arm 1.
In the present embodiment, cross support arm 1, longitudinal girt, central longitudinal pole 4 and tranverse connecting rod 7 all can adopt square steel tube, aluminium square tube, round steel pipe, circle aluminum pipe or other tubing to make.
Movable cultivation support based on present embodiment; When changing according to incidence angle, the elevation angle of the sun; In the corresponding adjustment cultivating groove 5 crops receive optical condition the time, can manual operation or electric operating one group of facade support wherein, make the cross support arm 1 one ends decline of this group facade support; The other end rises; Further drive cross support arm 1 rotation of other facade support, thereby present embodiment cultivation support reaches the front view structure of the facade support shown in Fig. 3 or 4, satisfies the needs of crop illumination through the transmission of tranverse connecting rod 7.
Can be found out that by above embodiment the present invention is under motor-driven or artificial effect of shaking, cross support arm can be carried out the vertical plane rotation around its flexible connection point with central longitudinal pole top; Decline along with cross support arm one end; The other end is with corresponding rising, and the cultivating groove on the drive longitudinal girt is along with knee-action is done in the action of cross support arm, and its beneficial effect is: the one, and can make crop change to high-rise position from bottom position; Sensitive surface changes, and is useful to plant growth; The 2nd, can change the cross support arm operating position, thereby crop can be stopped in the different temperature layer according to the requirement of the different growing stages of crop temperature, plant growth is precisely controlled; The 3rd, after the cross support arm action, the people is managed to the crop in the cultivating groove, and the harvesting after the maturation; Thereby improve the illumination condition that receives of vertical cultivation crop, increase the photosynthesis of crop, improve group matter and the output of crop.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a movable cultivation support is characterized in that, comprises the cultivating groove that several are set up in parallel, and said cultivating groove below is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above is set to adjustable, to drive said cultivating groove vertical lifting.
2. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, support frame as described above comprises at least two group facade supports, and perpendicular separation is installed in the cultivating groove below; And tranverse connecting rod, be parallel to the length direction setting of said cultivating groove, and connect said facade support.
3. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said facade support comprises: longitudinal girt, and its number is identical with said cultivating groove number, is fixed on said cultivating groove below one to one; Cross support arm is connected with said longitudinal girt is vertical; Central longitudinal pole, its top perpendicular to cross support arm and with its flexible connection, tie point is positioned at the point midway of said cross support arm.
4. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that said cross support arm is at least two, laterally arranges respectively; Its cross support arm that is positioned at below flexibly connects with the bottom of said longitudinal girt, is positioned at the middle part flexible connection of the cross support arm and the said longitudinal girt of top.
5. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the mid point of said central longitudinal pole top and the said cross support arm of below flexibly connects.
6. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said central longitudinal pole bottom is provided with base support, and said base support fixedly installs on the ground.
7. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that said tranverse connecting rod has many, and cross support arm, longitudinal girt and the central longitudinal pole correspondence with each facade support is connected respectively.
8. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said flexible connection is that bearing pin connects.
9. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said wherein one group of facade support is provided with hand-rail type or electrodynamic type driving mechanism, rotates in vertical plane with the flexible connection point of control cross support arm around itself and central longitudinal pole top.
10. movable cultivation support as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said cross support arm, longitudinal girt, central longitudinal pole and tranverse connecting rod adopt square steel tube, aluminium square tube, round steel pipe or circle aluminum pipe to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102980640A CN102498965A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Moveable cultivation bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102980640A CN102498965A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Moveable cultivation bracket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102498965A true CN102498965A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102980640A Pending CN102498965A (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Moveable cultivation bracket |
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| CN (1) | CN102498965A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783378A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Industrial electrically-driven multi-layer solid seedling raising bedstead |
| CN103098631A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-15 | 潘少波 | Vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and device thereof |
| CN106342578A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-25 | 济南市蔬菜技术推广服务中心 | Chain transmission regulation rotary vegetable culture frame |
| CN116918598A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-10-24 | 东北农业大学 | Three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
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| CN2216332Y (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-01-03 | 南京园艺技术设施开发公司 | Balcony cultivator without soil |
| JP2000342057A (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-12 | Yamaguchi Prefecture | Device for culturing strawberry |
| JP2003333930A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-25 | Kyoei Seiko:Kk | Farm crop cultivation unit |
| CN201383975Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-01-20 | 寿光市蔬菜高科技示范园管理处 | Planting device |
| CN201663830U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-12-08 | 李尧 | Rocking-type seedling raising bed |
| CN201947707U (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-08-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Elevated plant cultivation bed |
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2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN2011102980640A patent/CN102498965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2216332Y (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-01-03 | 南京园艺技术设施开发公司 | Balcony cultivator without soil |
| JP2000342057A (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-12 | Yamaguchi Prefecture | Device for culturing strawberry |
| JP2003333930A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-25 | Kyoei Seiko:Kk | Farm crop cultivation unit |
| CN201383975Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-01-20 | 寿光市蔬菜高科技示范园管理处 | Planting device |
| CN201663830U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-12-08 | 李尧 | Rocking-type seedling raising bed |
| CN201947707U (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-08-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Elevated plant cultivation bed |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783378A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Industrial electrically-driven multi-layer solid seedling raising bedstead |
| CN103098631A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-15 | 潘少波 | Vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and device thereof |
| CN106342578A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-25 | 济南市蔬菜技术推广服务中心 | Chain transmission regulation rotary vegetable culture frame |
| CN116918598A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-10-24 | 东北农业大学 | Three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
| CN116918598B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2024-03-12 | 东北农业大学 | Three-dimensional seedling raising frame |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |