CN215736154U - Circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus - Google Patents
Circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus Download PDFInfo
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- CN215736154U CN215736154U CN202122106882.8U CN202122106882U CN215736154U CN 215736154 U CN215736154 U CN 215736154U CN 202122106882 U CN202122106882 U CN 202122106882U CN 215736154 U CN215736154 U CN 215736154U
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- edible fungi
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and discloses a circulating type three-dimensional edible fungus cultivation device which comprises a base, wherein supports are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper side in the base, and a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel are movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base and at the upper ends of the inner sides of two groups of supports respectively. According to the utility model, when an operator cultivates and picks up the edible fungi, the servo motor is controlled to drive the plurality of groups of cultivation dishes to rotate to the front of the operator, so that the labor force is greatly saved, the tightness degree of the two groups of chains can be adjusted through the chute, the extrusion chain wheel and the connecting rod, so that the chains can be adjusted to be proper in tension degree according to the weight, meanwhile, the device is single and individual, the continuous use of other single devices is not influenced in the maintenance process, and each single cultivation dish can cultivate the same edible fungi, so that the distance between different edible fungi can be conveniently controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for edible fungi.
Background
At present, the edible fungus industry in China develops rapidly, and the large-scale production technology of the edible fungi is mature day by day. At present, besides the open field cultivation and greenhouse cultivation of edible fungi, some three-dimensional cultivation modes are gradually appeared, but most of the three-dimensional cultivation modes adopt a shelf type frame to place a plurality of layers of fungus sticks, so that the utilization rate of a vertical space of a mushroom greenhouse is improved. Although the utilization rate of the space of the mushroom shed is improved and the seedling raising yield is greatly increased under the condition that the areas of the mushroom sheds are the same, the method for erecting the multilayer shelf type frame in the mushroom shed has a plurality of disadvantages. For example: the manual fungus stick discharging, the mushroom growing management and the mushroom picking operation must be carried out by climbing up and down, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low; the multilayer structure has the disadvantages of height difference, uneven temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, inconsistent growth environment of the edible fungi, uneven quality of the cultivated edible fungi, being not beneficial to the formation of high quality and high yield of the edible fungi and the like. These severely restrict the healthy and rapid development of the edible mushroom industry.
The existing patent (publication number CN213662844U) is a circulating three-dimensional cultivation device for edible fungi, which is characterized in that: the hanging basket type cultivation machine comprises a cultivation rack, a plurality of hanging baskets, two groups of circulating chains and a power mechanism, wherein the two groups of circulating chains are respectively installed on the cultivation rack in parallel through a plurality of chain wheels, and the hanging baskets are hung between the two circulating chains at intervals.
In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: go up patent though can compact structure, economical and practical, space utilization height, can improve cultivation output in the fungus canopy greatly, be a mushroom canopy domestic fungus circulating three-dimensional cultivation frame that has higher novelty and application prospect, nevertheless: 1. the whole cultivation device is too large, so that when an operator needs to pick the edible fungi in the middle, the operator needs to wait for the hanging basket to rotate to the outer side, the electric power is consumed, and the waiting time is long; 2. because every hanging flower basket is close, can't cultivate different kinds of domestic fungus, can only plant the domestic fungus of the same kind.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for edible fungi, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus, includes the base, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the support about the inside upside of base, in the middle of the base inboard and two sets of there are first sprocket and second sprocket, two sets of that correspond each other on the inboard upper end of support movable mounting respectively first sprocket and second sprocket all connect through chain drive, and are two sets of the rotary trough that multiunit equidistance distributes is all seted up to the chain inboard, and is two sets of corresponding each other the equal swing joint in rotary trough has the bull stick, every group the equal demountable installation of bull stick downside has the cultivation ware, and is two sets of the spout has all been seted up to support downside front end, and is two sets of the spout corresponds each other, and is two sets of equal swing joint has the screw rod in the spout, and is two sets of the inboard equal movable mounting of screw rod has extrusion sprocket.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer sides of the two sets of screws are screwed and connected with positioning nuts.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two sets of the pressing sprockets.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper sides of the two sets of brackets are fixedly provided with fixing frames, the inner sides of the fixing frames are fixedly provided with spray pipes, and the lower sides of the spray pipes are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of atomization nozzles distributed at equal intervals.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the base, a driving output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first chain wheel located on the right side.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, multiple groups of cultivation dishes with edible fungi can be rotated by the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel through the base, the support, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the chain, the rotary groove, the rotary rod and the cultivation dishes, so that an operator can only drive the multiple groups of cultivation dishes to rotate to the front of the operator by controlling the servo motor when cultivating and picking, the labor force is greatly saved, the tightness degree of the two groups of chains can be adjusted by the sliding groove, the extrusion chain wheel and the connecting rod, the chain can adjust the proper tightness degree according to the weight, meanwhile, the device is single and individual, the continuous use of other single devices is not influenced in the process of maintenance, the same edible fungi can be cultivated in each single cultivation dish, and the distance between different edible fungi is convenient to control.
2. According to the utility model, the spray pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the fixing frames fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the two groups of supports, and the lower sides of the spray pipes are fixedly provided with the plurality of groups of atomization spray heads distributed at equal intervals, so that the edible fungi in the plurality of groups of cultivation dishes can be irrigated regularly, and manual irrigation is avoided.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a circulating type three-dimensional cultivation apparatus for edible fungi according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a chute structure of a circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for edible fungi according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a first sprocket; 4. a second sprocket; 5. a chain; 6. rotating the groove; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a cultivation dish; 9. a chute; 10. extruding the chain wheel; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a nozzle; 14. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus, includes base 1, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has support 2 about the inside upside of base 1, in the middle of the base 1 inboard and two sets of 2 inboard upper ends of support movable mounting respectively have first sprocket 3 and second sprocket 4, and the mutual two sets of that correspond first sprocket 3 and second sprocket 4 all connect through the transmission of chain 5, and are two sets of the revolving chute 6 that multiunit equidistance distributes is all seted up to 5 inboards of chain, and mutually corresponding two sets of the equal swing joint in revolving chute 6 has bull stick 7, every group equal demountable installation of bull stick 7 downside has cultivation ware 8, and two sets of spout 9 has all been seted up to support 2 downside front end, and two sets of spout 9 correspond each other, and are two sets of equal swing joint has the screw rod in the spout 9, and two sets of the equal movable mounting in the screw rod inboard has extrusion sprocket 10, through at base 1, two sets of, Support 2, first sprocket 3, second sprocket 4, chain 5, the runner 6, bull stick 7 and cultivation ware 8, can have the multiunit cultivation ware 8 of domestic fungus to cultivate with first sprocket 3 and second sprocket 4 rotation, make operating personnel when cultivating and picking, only need through control servo motor 14 drive multiunit cultivation ware 8 rotate to operating personnel before can, the labour has been significantly reduced, and through spout 9, extrusion sprocket 10 and connecting rod 11, can adjust the elasticity degree of two sets of chains 5, make chain 5 can adjust suitable rate of tension according to weight, this device is single individual constitution simultaneously, do not influence other single device and continue to use in carrying out the maintenance process, and same domestic fungus can be cultivateed to per solitary cultivation ware 8, be convenient for control the alternate distance of different domestic fungus.
In this embodiment, two sets of the screw rod outside all is twisted and is connected with set nut, can spacing two extrusion sprocket 10.
In this embodiment, two sets of fixedly connected with connecting rod 11 between extrusion sprocket 10 has strengthened the stability of two sets of extrusion sprocket 10.
In this embodiment, two sets of 2 upside fixed mounting of support have fixed frame 12, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed frame 12 has spray tube 13, spray tube 13 downside fixed mounting has the atomizer of multiunit equidistance distribution, can regularly water the domestic fungus in the multiunit cultivation dish 8, avoids artifical watering.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has servo motor 14 in the middle of the base 1 right side, servo motor 14 drive output is connected with the transmission shaft transmission, and the transmission shaft with be located the right side first sprocket 3 fixed connection can make multiunit cultivation ware 8 rotate through drive servo motor 14.
When the circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for the edible fungi is used, it is to be noted that the circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for the edible fungi is provided, all parts are universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the circulating type three-dimensional cultivation device for the edible fungi are known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
When in use, a plurality of groups of cultivation dishes 8 cultivated with edible fungi can be rotated by the first chain wheel 3 and the second chain wheel 4 through the base 1, the bracket 2, the first chain wheel 3, the second chain wheel 4, the chains 5, the rotary groove 6, the rotary rod 7 and the cultivation dishes 8, so that an operator can only need to control the servo motor 14 to drive the plurality of groups of cultivation dishes 8 to rotate to the front of the operator when cultivating and picking up the edible fungi, the labor force is greatly reduced, the tightness degree of the two groups of chains 5 can be adjusted through the sliding groove 9, the extrusion chain wheel 10 and the connecting rod 11, the chains 5 can adjust the proper tightness degree according to the weight, meanwhile, the device is a single individual component, the continuous use of other single devices is not influenced in the maintenance process, the same edible fungi can be cultivated in each single cultivation dish 8, the interphase distance of different edible fungi is convenient to control, and the spray pipes are fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the fixed frames 12 fixedly arranged at the upper sides of the two groups of the brackets 2, and the lower side of the spray pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads which are distributed at equal intervals, so that the edible fungi in a plurality of groups of cultivation dishes 8 can be irrigated at regular intervals, and manual irrigation is avoided.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the upper side in the base (1) are both fixedly provided with a bracket (2), base (1) inboard middle and two sets of there are first sprocket (3) and second sprocket (4) in support (2) inboard upper end movable mounting respectively, and the mutual correspondence is two sets of first sprocket (3) and second sprocket (4) all connect through chain (5) transmission, and are two sets of runner (6) that multiunit equidistance distributes, two sets of mutual correspondence are all seted up to chain (5) inboard runner (6) equal swing joint has bull stick (7), every group equal demountable installation of bull stick (7) downside has cultivation ware (8), and is two sets of spout (9) have all been seted up to support (2) downside front end, and are two sets of spout (9) correspond each other, and are two sets of equal swing joint has the screw rod in spout (9), and is two sets of the inboard equal movable mounting of screw rod has extrusion sprocket (10).
2. The circulating type stereoscopic cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the outer sides of the two groups of screw rods are connected with positioning nuts in a screwing way.
3. The circulating type stereoscopic cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two groups of extrusion chain wheels (10).
4. The circulating type stereoscopic cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two sets of support (2) upside fixed mounting has fixed frame (12), fixed frame (12) inboard fixed mounting has spray tube (13), spray tube (13) downside fixed mounting has the atomizer that multiunit equidistance distributes.
5. The circulating type stereoscopic cultivation device for edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle of the right side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (14), the drive output end of the servo motor (14) is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first chain wheel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122106882.8U CN215736154U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122106882.8U CN215736154U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215736154U true CN215736154U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122106882.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215736154U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Circulating three-dimensional cultivation device of domestic fungus |
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| CN (1) | CN215736154U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116849083A (en) * | 2023-08-05 | 2023-10-10 | 湖南科技学院 | Temperature-controllable edible fungus ecological cultivation equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202122106882.8U patent/CN215736154U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116849083A (en) * | 2023-08-05 | 2023-10-10 | 湖南科技学院 | Temperature-controllable edible fungus ecological cultivation equipment |
| CN116849083B (en) * | 2023-08-05 | 2024-03-15 | 湖南科技学院 | Temperature-controllable edible fungus ecological cultivation equipment |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220208 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |