CN203378374U

CN203378374U - Greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN203378374U
Application number: CN201320283969.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑圣峰; 古峻华
Original assignee: DEYANG JINGUITIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: Golden rain (Beijing) Co. Ltd., ecological technology
Priority date: 2013-05-23
Filing date: 2013-05-23
Publication date: 2014-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2023-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse, in particular a greenhouse suitable for hydroponics, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and greenhouse walls arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse body; at least one row of planting racks is arranged in the greenhouse body; each planting rack is in an X structure. The greenhouse disclosed by the utility model is ingenious in conception and reasonable in design, the X-structured planting racks are suitable for hydroponics, the planting amount in unit area in the greenhouse can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the greenhouse body of the greenhouse and the planting racks are built by detachably connecting pipes, the assembly is flexible and convenient, the mechanical strength of the greenhouse can be effectively improved by the integrated structural design, and the wind-resistant performance is strong.

Description

A kind of booth

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of booth, and particularly a kind of booth that is applicable to the water planting plantation, belong to the agricultural planting equipment technical field.

Background technology

Traditional booth mainly adopts mixed earth skeleton to build, and still uses traditional cropping pattern in booth, and this booth effect is that manual intervention improves microclimate environment in canopy, and the growth of plant has been played to regulating action preferably.And cultivation technique without soil has plantation efficiency high as one of main development direction of modern agriculture, the controlled efficiency advantages of higher of planting process, but tradition also has for the booth cultivation shortcoming that the unit cultivated area is lower without native water planting; Therefore in conjunction with the characteristics of water planting and greenhouse structure, being necessary to design a kind ofly has than the booth of high planting density to meet the needs of High-efficient Production.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of can taking full advantage of in canopy to plant space to improve planting density, and be applicable to the booth of water planting plantation.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

Booth of the present utility model, comprise canopy body and the canopy wall that is arranged at the external side of canopy, and described canopy body inside is provided with at least one row plantation frame, and described plantation frame is " X " type structure.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the main difference part of booth of the present utility model and traditional booth is to be provided with the plantation frame of " X " type structure, plantation frame root is arranged at ground, several plantation framves longitudinal arrangement face to face become row, the columns of plantation frame and the length of every row can be determined flexibly according to production scale, the bar section of single-row adjacent " X " type structure plantation frame forms 6 growing surfaces, plants frame top and forms 4 growing surfaces, and 2 growing surfaces are formed at bottom; Two growing surfaces of bottom are for the aerosol training, train device with the triangular structure outside that ground forms for laying aerosol, inboard as liquid spray space, the growing surface on top, for pipe DFT, need to set up aquiculture pipeline on the plantation frame top of adjacent " X " type structure; Booth of the present utility model, similar to traditional booth, the canopy wall can adopt transparent plastic film, transparent plastic sheet or sunlight board, and the top of canopy body can be symmetry " people " the type slope structure of arched top section or similar conventional roof.Introducing due to the plantation frame of " X " type structure, increased greatly the unit cultivated area and enhanced productivity, and can utilize again booth to improve the performance of microclimate, is particularly suitable for the cultivation of hydroponic plant.

Booth of the present utility model, in described canopy body, top is provided with crossbeam, and described plantation frame upper end is fixedly connected with crossbeam.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the two ends of described crossbeam are fixedly connected with the two sides of greenhouse body, can strengthen the steadiness of the whole framework of booth, while respectively plants the frame upper end and crossbeam is connected and fixed, realized the integral structure of plantation frame and booth, this structure firmly is connected to become one to interior and outer overall structure by booth, and the while has also been improved the weight capacity after plantation frame planting plants, this overall structure wind resistance is good, is particularly useful for the place that coastal wind-force is larger.

Booth of the present utility model, every row plantation is set up and is equipped with the row connecting rod, and described row connecting rod is positioned at plantation frame " X " type structure infall, and a row plantation frame is connected into to an overall structure.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the row connecting rod, has further improved the stability of plantation frame and canopy body by the plantation frame tension tightly of each row point-blank.

Booth of the present utility model, the top of described canopy body is " people " type slope structure.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, " people " type slope structure is traditional roof triangular structure, there is good stability, in conjunction with above-mentioned structural design, whole canopy body is solid and reliable, if adopt transparent PC plate or sunlight board to do the canopy wall, the horizontal tilt face of ceiling can be laid photovoltaic panel, booth is further upgraded to photovoltaic green-house, is the supply of electric power that provides of booth inside.

Booth of the present utility model, between the top supporting rod of described crossbeam and canopy body, also be provided with the hog frame of " h " type.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, " h " type hog frame can play firm supporting role to canopy body top supporting rod, makes top structure firmly and can carry certain weight, and this design is used in the canopy body that horizontal span is larger especially.

Booth of the present utility model, the madial wall of described canopy body is provided with seedling culture frame.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the utility model novelty by seedling raising process and booth integrated design, be convenient to utilize the booth side beam structure to save the seedling culture frame cost, also take full advantage of the space of side; Its environment of living in of process of seedling raising process and field planting is the same simultaneously, effectively shortened the laundering period of environment in plant training cultivation process, can effectively shorten growth cycle, grow seedlings with field planting in same region, also effectively reduce a dead lift cost and cost of transportation, this seedling culture frame can be grown seedlings or earth culture is grown seedlings for water planting according to actual production, and the seedling culture frame support body is arranged on the canopy body structure of booth.

Booth of the present utility model, described seedling culture frame is multilayer to be arranged, and from top to bottom each layer of width increases successively.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the seedling culture frame of Multi-layer design can utilize solid space fully, the light of each layer of seedling culture frame comes from the transparent canopy wall of canopy body side surface, from top to bottom each layer of width increases design successively simultaneously, make each layer all can receive the irradiation of canopy body top light, also be convenient to operation and the observation of seedling raising process.

Booth of the present utility model, offer the canopy door on described canopy body, and described canopy door is arranged at the middle part of described canopy body length side.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, canopy door than traditional booth is opened in both ends, canopy door of the present utility model is arranged at the middle part of the long side of canopy body, this being designed with is beneficial to the raising production operation efficiency, and needn't in production operation, cover the length distance of whole booth, supporting as booth, be provided with ventilating opening on the canopy wall, can carry out according to the needs of booth active and ventilate; Designing canopy door in the canopy body also can avoid the frequent unlatching of canopy door to cause gaseous exchange in whole canopy body and affect the microclimate in canopy.

Booth of the present utility model, the whole employing of described canopy body tubing removably connects and builds.

Owing to having adopted technique scheme, flexible operation is built, dismantles and extended to booth of the present utility model, than traditional concrete stake structure, this structure-integrated structural strength is high, and the accessory highly versatile, can reuse, the compound tubing lean pipe preferably adopted is made, its light weight and intensity is high, be difficult for getting rusty, connector is abundant, particularly practical in the construction of canopy body.

In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: booth of the present utility model, be skillfully constructed, reasonable in design, " X " type structure plantation is set up meter and is applicable to the water planting plantation, and can effectively improve unit are planting number in canopy, the canopy body of booth and plantation frame are to adopt tubing to removably connect to build simultaneously, assembling is flexible, and its integrated structure design can effectively improve the mechanical strength of booth, and wind resistance is strong.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is booth lateral cross section of the present utility model and " X " type plantation shelf structure schematic diagram,

Fig. 2 is a row plantation frame cellular construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Mark in figure: 1-canopy body, 2-kind are planted frame, 3-crossbeam, 4-row connecting rod, 5-top supporting rod, 6-hog frame, 7-seedling culture frame.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.

Embodiment

Booth of the present utility model, the framework material that booth adopts all adopts lean pipe tubing and is aided with junction button and builds, the lateral cross section signal of booth as shown in Figure 1, the canopy body 1 design length 30M of booth, width 7.5M, shoulder height 2.5M, total height 4M, the ceiling of booth adopts " people " type slope structure, be traditional house top structure, whole canopy wall (comprising ceiling) adopts the transparent plastic sheet material to make; The booth madial wall is provided with 4 layers of seedling culture frame 7, and from top to bottom the width of each layer increases successively, and seedling culture frame 7 is connected with the skeleton of canopy body 1; Two long side face middle parts of booth respectively offer the canopy door one, but both ends are provided with switching regulator ventilating opening (the not shown in the figures meaning out).

Be provided with the plantation frame 2 of " X " type structure in canopy, several plantation framves 2 are arranged in a row plantation frame 2 face to face, in the present embodiment, be provided with 3 row plantation framves 2 on the width of booth, be provided with 2 row plantation framves 2 on width, add up to totally 6 row plantation framves 2, but the number root of the plantation frame 2 of every row is selected flexibly according to intensity and the planting requirement of tubing, plantation frame 2 bottoms of every row all are arranged at ground, the middle part infall is provided with a row connecting rod 4 long along row each plantation frame 2 is fixed on straight line, simultaneously, booth of the present utility model, the top of canopy body 1 is provided with the crossbeam 3 corresponding with planting frame 2 positions, each upper end of planting frame 2 all adopts connector to be fixedly connected with

crossbeam

3, 3, the top supporting rod 5 of booth and crossbeam also are provided with the hog frame 6 of " h " type.

Booth of the present utility model, the solid space that the plantation frame 2 of utilization " X " type structure forms, " X " type structure lower disposed aerosol wall panel, can have 2 aerosol training training growing surface, and middle triangle space is used for spraying space; The top of " X " type structure can be set up pipeline and be carried out the pipe DFT plantation, and 4 water planting growing surface can be arranged; Based on above cropping pattern, the plantation frame 2 of " X " type structure of the utility model booth can obtain 6 growing surfaces.

Booth of the present utility model, be skillfully constructed, reasonable in design, the plantation of " X " type structure is set up meter and is applicable to the water planting plantation, and can effectively improve unit are planting number in canopy, the canopy body of booth and plantation frame are to adopt tubing to removably connect to build simultaneously, assembling is flexible, and its integrated structure design can effectively improve the mechanical strength of booth, and wind resistance is strong.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a booth, comprise canopy body (1) and be arranged at the canopy wall in canopy body (1) outside, it is characterized in that: described canopy body (1) inside is provided with at least one row plantation frame (2), described plantation frame (2) is " X " type structure, plantation frame (2) bottom of every row all is arranged at ground, and plantation frame (2) middle part infall is provided with a row connecting rod (4) long along row each plantation frame (2) is fixed on straight line; Aquiculture pipeline is set up on the bar section top of single-row adjacent plantation frame (2), be formed for four growing surfaces of pipe DFT, the triangular structure outside that bottom and ground form is for laying aerosol training device, inboard as liquid spray space, is formed for two growing surfaces of aerosol training.

2. booth as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described canopy body (1), top is provided with crossbeam (3), and described plantation frame (2) upper end is fixedly connected with crossbeam (3).

3. booth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described canopy body (1) is " people " type slope structure.

4. booth as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: between the top supporting rod (5) of described crossbeam (3) and canopy body (1), also be provided with the hog frame (6) of " h " type.

5. booth as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the madial wall of described canopy body (1) is provided with seedling culture frame (7).

6. booth as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described seedling culture frame (7) is multilayer to be arranged, and from top to bottom each layer of width increases successively.

7. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 described booths, it is characterized in that: offer the canopy door on described canopy body (1), and described canopy door is arranged at the middle part of described canopy body (1) length side.

8. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 described booths, it is characterized in that: the whole employing of described canopy body (1) tubing removably connects and builds.