CN221098628U - Dangerous waste treatment's waste treatment jar - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment tank for dangerous waste treatment, which relates to the field of dangerous waste treatment and comprises an incineration tank, wherein supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the incineration tank, a crushing tank is fixedly connected between the tops of the supporting columns, a feeding port is formed in the middle end of the top of the crushing tank, the front surface of the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, two groups of servo motors are fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, the output ends of the servo motors penetrate through the front surface of the crushing tank and are fixedly connected with rotating rollers, crushing sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rollers, inclined guide plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner top of the crushing tank, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inclined guide plates, a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing tank, and the bottom of the material guide pipe is connected with the top of the incineration tank. The utility model adopts the structure, when the rotating roller rotates, the crushing teeth densely distributed on the rotating roller are mutually meshed so as to crush the dangerous waste falling into the rotating roller.

Description

Dangerous waste treatment's waste treatment jar

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of dangerous waste treatment, and particularly relates to a waste treatment tank for dangerous waste treatment.

Background

Hazardous waste refers to solid waste with hazardous characteristics listed in the national hazardous waste directory or identified according to the national hazardous waste identification standards and methods. Hazardous waste has one or more of corrosive, toxic, flammable, reactive or infectious dangerous properties, and may have a deleterious effect on the environment or health of the human body without excluding the dangerous properties.

Chinese patent publication No. CN211303166U discloses a device for hazardous waste crushing; belongs to the technical field of dangerous waste treatment equipment; the technical key point of the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected in the feed inlet; the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, the output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the inside of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a discharge hole, and the inside of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe; the utility model can conveniently adjust the unused dangerous waste collection box to collect the broken dangerous waste, improves the collection efficiency, can conveniently treat dust and waste gas generated when the dangerous waste is broken, and can conveniently move the whole device.

Above-mentioned processing apparatus adopts kibbling mode to handle the danger waste product, but its crushing mode adopts single crushing roller to carry out the breakage to the danger waste product, and single crushing roller is limited with the area of contact of danger waste product, and crushing efficiency is lower, is difficult to the efficient with the danger waste product smash completely, and the danger waste product often can adopt the mode of burning to carry out thoroughly purifying, above-mentioned processing apparatus can't accomplish smashing and burn integrated work, need follow-up separate the burning work, influence treatment effeciency, consequently, need carry out technological improvement to it.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a waste treatment tank for dangerous waste treatment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a danger waste treatment's waste product treatment jar, includes burns jar, the equal fixedly connected with support column in four corners in top of burning jar, fixedly connected with smashes jar between the top of support column, the dog-house has been seted up to the top middle-end of smashing jar, the front fixedly connected with installing frame of smashing jar, the inside fixed mounting of installing frame has two sets of servo motor, servo motor's output all passes the front fixedly connected with rotor roll of smashing jar, the cover is smashed to the outside fixedly connected with of rotor roll, the equal fixedly connected with slope baffle in inside top both sides of smashing jar, fixedly connected with filter screen plate between the bottom of slope baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with passage of smashing jar, the bottom of passage is connected with the top of burning jar, the equal fixedly connected with linking box in both sides lower extreme of burning jar, the equal fixedly mounted in inside of linking box burns the spray gun, the output of burning the spray gun all passes the lateral wall of burning jar, the equal fixedly mounted with fume extractor in both sides upper end of burning jar.

As the preferred technical scheme, the mechanism of discharging fume includes the tobacco pipe of discharging fume, active carbon filter core, filter cotton filter core, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides upper end of burning jar is discharged fume the pipe, the inside upper and lower both ends of discharging fume the pipe are fixedly connected with active carbon filter core and filter cotton filter core respectively.

As the preferable technical scheme, four corners of the bottom of the incineration tank are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with ground supporting seats.

As the preferable technical scheme, the front of burn burning jar is through bolt fixed mounting has the clear ash door, the front fixedly connected with observation window of clear ash door.

As the preferable technical scheme, the inside joint of feed inlet has sealed lid, the top both sides of sealed lid are all fixedly connected with the handle.

As the preferable technical scheme, slots are formed in the positions, corresponding to the rotating rollers, of the back surface of the crushing tank, and the tail ends of the rotating rollers are rotationally inserted into the slots.

As the preferable technical scheme, the inside of slope baffle all fixedly connected with crushing tooth, the inside bottom both sides of crushing jar all fixedly connected with guide slope.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

Firstly, staff can throw dangerous waste into a crushing tank through a feed inlet, two groups of servo motors in an installation frame work to drive a rotating roller to rotate, the two groups of rotating rollers are mutually close to each other, crushing teeth are densely distributed on crushing sleeves on the outer sides of the rotating rollers, when the rotating rollers rotate, the crushing teeth densely distributed on the rotating rollers are mutually meshed so as to crush dangerous waste falling into the rotating rollers, an inclined guide plate is used for guiding the dangerous waste so as to enable the dangerous waste to gather towards the crushing sleeves, the crushing teeth on the inclined guide plate can be mutually matched with the crushing teeth on the outer sides of the crushing sleeves, so that the crushing effect is improved, and the dangerous waste can be discharged through a filter screen after being crushed sufficiently finely, so that the purpose of efficiently crushing the dangerous waste is achieved;

The second, the dangerous waste products of fine crushing will be discharged into the burning jar through the passage, burn the burning spray gun in the connecting frame of jar both sides and carry out work, can spout high temperature flame in burning jar, so as to burn the dangerous waste products after smashing, because dangerous waste products have been smashed, will burn into ashes soon, the fume tube of discharging fume that produces when being used for burning will first be filtered by the filter core of filter cotton in the fume tube of discharging fume, so as to get rid of the dust doped in the flue gas, the flue gas through preliminary filtration will be adsorbed by the active carbon filter core, so as to adsorb tiny impurity and harmful substance in getting rid of the flue gas, thereby guarantee that the exhaust flue gas can not cause harm to environment and personnel, thereby reach the purpose of high-efficient burning and flue gas purification to dangerous waste products.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom schematic view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inside cross-section of the crush can of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. burn jar, 2, support column, 3, crushing jar, 4, the feed inlet, 5, the installing frame, 6, servo motor, 7, the live-action roller, 8, smash the cover, 9, slope baffle, 10, the filter screen board, 11, the passage, 12, the connecting frame, 13, burn the spray gun, 14, the mechanism of discharging fume, 1401, the exhaust pipe, 1402, the active carbon filter core, 1403, the filter pulp filter core, 15, the landing leg, 16, prop ground stand, 17, the bolt, 18, the ash door, 19, the observation window, 20, sealed lid, 21, the handle, 22, slot, 23, broken tooth, 24, the guide slope.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waste treatment tank for dangerous waste treatment in this embodiment includes an incineration tank 1, four corners at the top of the incineration tank 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 2, a crushing tank 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the support columns 2, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the middle end of the top of the crushing tank 3, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the front of the crushing tank 3, two groups of servo motors 6 are fixedly installed in the mounting frame 5, the output ends of the servo motors 6 all penetrate through the front fixedly connected rotating rollers 7 of the crushing tank 3, crushing sleeves 8 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating rollers 7, inclined guide plates 9 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner top of the crushing tank 3, filter screen plates 10 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inclined guide plates 9, guide pipes 11 are fixedly connected with the top of the incineration tank 1, connecting frames 12 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sides of the incineration tank 1, combustion spray guns 13 are fixedly installed in the inner sides of the connecting frames 12, the output ends of the combustion spray guns 13 all penetrate through the side walls of the incineration tank 1, and smoke exhausting mechanisms 14 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two sides of the incineration tank 1.

In order to achieve the aim of enabling the device to safely treat dangerous waste, the incineration tank 1 and the crushing tank 3 are connected through the support columns 2, a worker can throw the dangerous waste into the crushing tank 3 through the feed opening 4, two groups of servo motors 6 in the installation frame 5 work to drive the rotating rollers 7 to rotate, the two groups of rotating rollers 7 are mutually close to each other, crushing teeth are densely distributed on the crushing sleeve 8 on the outer side of the rotating rollers 7, when the rotating rollers 7 rotate, the crushing teeth densely distributed on the crushing sleeve 8 are mutually meshed so as to crush the dangerous waste falling into the crushing sleeve, the inclined guide plate 9 is used for guiding the dangerous waste so as to gather the dangerous waste into the crushing sleeve 8, and the dangerous waste can be crushed more efficiently, the filter screen plate 10 is provided with dense meshes, when dangerous waste is crushed sufficiently finely, the dangerous waste can pass through the filter screen plate 10 to be discharged, and the dangerous waste which is not finely crushed continuously and repeatedly rolls so as to ensure that the dangerous waste is sufficiently finely crushed, the finely crushed dangerous waste is discharged into the incineration tank 1 through the material guide pipe 11, the incineration spray guns 13 in the connecting frames 12 on two sides of the incineration tank 1 work, and high-temperature flames can be sprayed into the incineration tank 1 so as to incinerate the dangerous waste after crushing, the dangerous waste is crushed, ash is quickly burnt, and the smoke discharging mechanism 14 is used for discharging the smoke generated during combustion after purifying the smoke, so that the dangerous waste treatment work is completed.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the smoke exhaust mechanism 14 comprises a smoke exhaust pipe 1401, an activated carbon filter element 1402 and a filter cotton filter element 1403, wherein the upper ends of two sides of the incineration tank 1 are fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 1401, the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 are respectively fixedly connected with the activated carbon filter element 1402 and the filter cotton filter element 1403, the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 is arranged, the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 is used for exhausting smoke generated during combustion, the smoke is firstly filtered by the filter cotton filter element 1403 in the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 so as to remove dust doped in the smoke, and the smoke subjected to preliminary filtration is adsorbed by the activated carbon filter element 1402 so as to adsorb and remove tiny impurities and harmful substances in the smoke, thereby ensuring that the exhausted smoke does not harm the environment and personnel.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the four corners of the bottom of the incineration tank 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 15, the bottoms of the supporting legs 15 are fixedly connected with ground supporting seats 16, the supporting legs 15 are arranged, the supporting legs 15 are used for supporting the incineration tank 1, and the ground supporting seats 16 are used for improving the contact area between the supporting legs 15 and the ground so as to improve the stability of the device when placed on the ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the front of the incineration tank 1 is fixedly provided with an ash removal door 18 through a bolt 17, the front of the ash removal door 18 is fixedly connected with an observation window 19, the ash removal door 18 is arranged on the front of the incineration tank 1 through the bolt 17, the inside of the incineration tank 1 can be leaked out after the bolt 17 is removed, so that a worker can clean ash in the incineration tank 1, and the observation window 19 is used for facilitating the real-time observation of the incineration condition in the incineration tank 1 by the worker.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the inside joint of the feed inlet 4 has sealed lid 20, and the top both sides of sealed lid 20 are all fixedly connected with handle 21, set up sealed lid 20, sealed lid 20 card is in the inside of feed inlet 4 to seal feed inlet 4, when guaranteeing dangerous waste product crushing, the fragment can not splash and go out, and handle 21 is used for providing the application point for the staff, in order to take out sealed lid 20 more easily.

Referring to fig. 4, slots 22 are formed in positions corresponding to the rotating rollers 7 on the inner back of the crushing tank 3, the tail ends of the rotating rollers 7 are rotatably inserted into the slots 22, and the slots 22 are formed, so that stability of the rotating rollers 7 during rotation is ensured, and shaking and the like during rotation are avoided due to the fact that the tail ends of the rotating rollers 7 are inserted into the slots 22.

Referring to fig. 2, crushing teeth 23 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the inclined guide plate 9, guide slopes 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the crushing tank 3, crushing teeth 23 are provided, the crushing teeth 23 can be matched with crushing teeth on the outer side of the crushing sleeve 8, so that the crushing effect is improved, and the guide slopes 24 are used for guiding dangerous waste fragments falling after crushing so as to guide the dangerous waste fragments to the guide pipe 11 so as to enable the dangerous waste fragments to be completely discharged.

The use principle and the advantages are that: when the device is used, a worker can throw dangerous waste into the crushing tank 3 through the feed opening 4, after finishing feeding, the sealing cover 20 is clamped in the feed opening 4, so that the feed opening 4 is sealed, fragments can not splash out when the dangerous waste is crushed, two groups of servo motors 6 in the mounting frame 5 work, namely the rotating rollers 7 are driven to rotate, the two groups of rotating rollers 7 are mutually close to each other, crushing teeth are densely distributed on the crushing sleeve 8 outside the rotating rollers 7, when the rotating rollers 7 rotate, the crushing teeth densely distributed on the rotating rollers are mutually meshed to crush the dangerous waste falling into the crushing sleeve, the inclined guide plate 9 is used for guiding the dangerous waste so as to enable the dangerous waste to be gathered towards the crushing sleeve 8, the crushing teeth 23 on the inclined guide plate 9 can be mutually matched with the crushing teeth outside the crushing sleeve 8, so that the crushing effect is improved, the filter screen plate 10 is provided with dense meshes, when dangerous waste is crushed and is sufficiently crushed, the dangerous waste can pass through the filter screen plate 10 and is discharged, and the dangerous waste which is not sufficiently crushed is continuously repeatedly crushed so as to be sufficiently crushed, the finely crushed dangerous waste is discharged into the incineration tank 1 through the material guide pipe 11, the incineration spray guns 13 in the connecting frames 12 at the two sides of the incineration tank 1 work, high-temperature flames can be sprayed into the incineration tank 1 so as to incinerate the crushed dangerous waste, the dangerous waste is crushed and is quickly burned into ash, the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 is used for discharging smoke generated during combustion, the smoke is firstly filtered by the cotton filter element 1403 in the smoke exhaust pipe 1401 so as to remove dust doped in the smoke, the preliminarily filtered smoke is adsorbed by the active carbon filter element 1402 so as to adsorb and remove fine impurities and harmful substances in the smoke, thereby guarantee that exhaust flue gas can not cause harm to environment and personnel to accomplish the treatment work to dangerous waste product, ash removal door 18 passes through bolt 17 to be installed in the front of burning jar 1, and the inside of burning jar 1 can be leaked out to the dismantlement bolt 17, so that the staff clear up the ashes of burning jar 1 inside, and observation window 19 is used for making things convenient for the staff to burn the inside condition of burning jar 1 and observe in real time.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dangerous waste treatment's waste product treatment jar, includes burning jar (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a spray gun, including burning jar (1), including four corners on top, four corners on top of burning jar (1) are all fixedly connected with support column (2), fixedly connected with smashes jar (3) between the top of support column (2), feed inlet (4) have been seted up to the top middle-end of smashing jar (3), the front fixedly connected with installing frame (5) of smashing jar (3), the inside fixed mounting of installing frame (5) has two groups servo motor (6), the output of servo motor (6) all passes front fixedly connected with rotor roll (7) of smashing jar (3), the outside fixedly connected with of rotor roll (7) smashes cover (8), all fixedly connected with slope baffle (9) on the inside top both sides of smashing jar (3), fixedly connected with filter screen plate (10) between the bottom of slope baffle (9), the bottom fixedly connected with passage (11) of smashing jar (3), the bottom of passage (11) is connected with the top of burning jar (1), the both sides lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting frame (12) of burning jar (1), the spray gun (13) all are all fixedly connected with spray gun (13) of burning, the upper ends of the two sides of the incineration tank (1) are fixedly provided with smoke exhausting mechanisms (14).

2. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke exhausting mechanism (14) comprises a smoke exhausting pipe (1401), an active carbon filter element (1402) and a filter cotton filter element (1403), the smoke exhausting pipe (1401) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sides of the incineration tank (1), and the active carbon filter element (1402) and the filter cotton filter element (1403) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the smoke exhausting pipe (1401) respectively.

3. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom four corners of the incineration tank (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (15), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (15) are fixedly connected with ground supporting seats (16).

4. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the incineration tank (1) is fixedly provided with an ash removal door (18) through a bolt (17), and the front of the ash removal door (18) is fixedly connected with an observation window (19).

5. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: the inside joint of feed inlet (4) has sealed lid (20), the top both sides of sealed lid (20) are all fixedly connected with handle (21).

6. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: slots (22) are formed in positions, corresponding to the rotating rollers (7), on the inner back surface of the crushing tank (3), and the tail ends of the rotating rollers (7) are rotationally inserted into the slots (22).

7. A hazardous waste disposal tank according to claim 1, wherein: crushing teeth (23) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the inclined guide plates (9), and material guiding slopes (24) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner bottom of the crushing tank (3).