CN220689086U - Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment - Google Patents
Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220689086U CN220689086U CN202322389756.7U CN202322389756U CN220689086U CN 220689086 U CN220689086 U CN 220689086U CN 202322389756 U CN202322389756 U CN 202322389756U CN 220689086 U CN220689086 U CN 220689086U
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- incineration
- rotating shaft
- box
- sludge
- rear end
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of sludge incineration, which comprises an incineration box for incinerating sludge, wherein a baffle plate is inserted into the bottom end of the incineration box, a support frame is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the incineration box, and a moving mechanism for driving the baffle plate to move is arranged in the support frame; the moving mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft arranged at the left end of the support frame, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft are movably connected with the inside of the support frame through bearings, first gears are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft, racks are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the partition plate, the first gears are meshed with the racks, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the support frame and extends out of the rear end of the support frame. The utility model not only can avoid the harm of hot air to the body of workers, but also can enable the sludge to be burnt more fully.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge incineration, in particular to sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment.
Background
At present, the urban sludge has huge yield and complex composition, and how to treat the urban sludge has become a concern. In recent years, while the industrial level and the living level are continuously improved, domestic sewage and industrial sewage are increasingly increased, and a large amount of sewage treatment facilities are put into, a large amount of sludge is generated in the sewage treatment process. Sludge discharge which is not effectively treated can have great harm to the land environment and human health, and sludge treatment is also receiving more and more attention.
For example, the utility model provides a sludge incineration device in the chinese patent application of application number 201921142920.1, which comprises an outer shell, department is equipped with the feed inlet in the middle of the top of shell, two baffles are installed to the bilateral symmetry that the inside department of being close to of feed inlet, leave the one section space in the middle of two baffles, first crushing bucket and the second crushing bucket are installed to the below of two baffles, the second is smashed the bucket and is rotated and be connected with the second motor, the left side of shell is close to bottom department and is equipped with the intake pipe, the bottom of shell is equipped with the baffle, the storage box is installed to the bottom of baffle, the right side of shell is close to top department and is equipped with the gas outlet, the top of gas inlet is equipped with two sleeves in the bilateral symmetry of shell, the inside rotation of two sleeves is connected with the connecting rod, fixed mounting has the stirring ball in the middle of the connecting rod, can make burn efficiency higher, burns more thoroughly.
However, the following problems still exist in this solution: according to the technical scheme, after incineration is finished, the partition plate is required to be pulled out through the pulling handle, so that the powder ash of the sludge after incineration in the incinerator falls into the storage box, but a large amount of hot air can be reserved in the incinerator after the incineration is finished, and if the partition plate is pulled out through the pulling handle, the hot air can drive the powder ash of the sludge to directly blow to workers under the action of internal and external air pressure difference, so that the damage to the workers is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sludge pyrolysis incineration device which can not only avoid the harm of hot air to the body of workers, but also enable the sludge incineration to be more sufficient so as to solve the defects in the technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises an incineration box for incinerating sludge, wherein a partition board is inserted into the bottom end of the incineration box, a support frame is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the incineration box, and a moving mechanism for driving the partition board to move is arranged in the support frame;
the moving mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft arranged at the left end of the support frame, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft are movably connected with the inside of the support frame through bearings, first gears are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft, racks are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the partition plate, the first gears are meshed with the racks, the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the support frame and extends out of the rear end of the support frame, and a first motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft and can drive the partition plate to move;
the top end of the inside of the incineration tank is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing sludge;
the bottom inside the incineration tank is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the sludge.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two second rotating shafts arranged at the top end of the incineration tank, the front ends of the second rotating shafts are movably connected with the inner wall of the incineration tank through bearings, crushing rollers are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the second rotating shafts, the rear ends of the second rotating shafts penetrate through the incineration tank and extend out of the rear end of the incineration tank, second gears are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the second rotating shafts, the two second gears are meshed, and a second motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft and positioned at the left side of the second gears, so that sludge can be crushed.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft arranged in the incineration box, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring rods, a second bevel gear is meshed with the right end of the first bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second bevel gear, the right end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the incineration box and extends out of the right end of the incineration box, the fourth rotating shaft is movably connected with the incineration box through a bearing, and a third motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fourth rotating shaft; the stirring rod top is provided with a protective cover through a bearing swing joint, two support rods are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the protective cover, and one ends of the support rods, far away from the protective cover, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incineration tank and can stir sludge.
Preferably, the bottom end of the incineration tank is fixedly communicated with an ash outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the ash outlet pipe is provided with a collecting box for collecting dust generated after incineration.
Preferably, the right end of the incineration tank is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the top end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with an air purifier for purifying the incinerated gas, so that the incinerated gas can be purified.
Preferably, the top end of the incineration tank is fixedly communicated with a feed chute, the top end of the feed chute is movably connected with a tank cover through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the tank cover, so that sludge can be conveniently poured into the incineration tank.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. in order to avoid the damage of the hot air to the body of a worker, the first motor is started, the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rack is driven to move by utilizing the rotation of the first rotating shaft, so that the partition plate can be driven to move, the partition plate is not required to be pulled by the worker, and the damage of the hot air to the body of the worker can be avoided;
2. when the sludge is required to be crushed, the second motor is started, the second motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the crushing rollers can be driven to rotate by utilizing the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and the two crushing rollers can crush the sludge by rotating, so that the sludge is burnt more fully;
3. when the sludge is required to be stirred, the third motor is started, the third motor can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by utilizing the rotation of the third rotating shaft, and the stirring rod can stir the sludge, so that the sludge is burnt more fully.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the incineration bin of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a moving mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1 incineration box, 2 partition plates, 3 support frames, 4 moving mechanism, 401 first rotating shaft, 402 first gear, 403 racks, 404 first motor, 5 crushing mechanism, 501 second rotating shaft, 502 crushing roller, 503 second gear, 504 second motor, 6 stirring mechanism, 601 third rotating shaft, 602 stirring rod, 603 first bevel gear, 604 second bevel gear, 605 fourth rotating shaft, 606 third motor, 7 ash discharge pipe, 8 collecting box, 9 air outlet pipe, 10 air purifier, and 11 feeding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment shown in figures 1-6, which comprises an incineration box 1 for incinerating sludge, wherein a partition board 2 is inserted into the bottom end of the incineration box 1, and a support frame 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the incineration box 1; the top end of the inside of the incineration box 1 is provided with a smashing mechanism 5 for smashing sludge, the top end of the incineration box 1 is fixedly communicated with a feed chute 11, the top end of the feed chute 11 is movably connected with a box cover through a hinge, and the top end of the box cover is fixedly provided with a handle, so that the sludge can be conveniently poured into the incineration box 1;
as shown in fig. 5, the pulverizing mechanism 5 includes two second rotating shafts 501 disposed at the top end of the incineration tank 1, the front ends of the second rotating shafts 501 are movably connected with the inner wall of the incineration tank 1 through bearings, pulverizing rollers 502 are fixedly disposed at the outer ends of the second rotating shafts 501, the rear ends of the second rotating shafts 501 penetrate through the incineration tank 1 and extend out of the rear end of the incineration tank 1, second gears 503 are fixedly disposed at the rear ends of the second rotating shafts 501, the two second gears 503 are meshed, and a second motor 504 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 401 located at the left side;
the case lid is opened through the handle, the mud that will burn is poured into through feed chute 11 and burns inside case 1, when needs smash the mud, start second motor 504, second motor 504 can drive second pivot 501 and rotate, because the fixed second gear 503 that is equipped with in second pivot 501 rear end, two second gears 503 mesh, two second pivots 501 rotate simultaneously, second pivot 501 outer end is fixed to be equipped with crushing roller 502, utilize second pivot 501 rotation can drive crushing roller 502 rotation, two crushing roller 502 rotations can smash mud, make mud burn more fully.
As shown in fig. 6, a stirring mechanism 6 for stirring sludge is arranged at the bottom end inside the incineration tank 1, the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a third rotating shaft 601 arranged inside the incineration tank 1, a plurality of stirring rods 602 are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating shaft 601, a first bevel gear 603 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring rods 602, a second bevel gear 604 is meshed with the right end of the first bevel gear 603, a fourth rotating shaft 605 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second bevel gear 604, the right end of the fourth rotating shaft 605 penetrates through the incineration tank 1 and extends out of the right end of the incineration tank 1, the fourth rotating shaft 605 is movably connected with the incineration tank 1 through a bearing, and a third motor 606 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fourth rotating shaft 605; the top end of the stirring rod 602 is movably connected with a protective cover through a bearing, two support rods are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the protective cover, and one ends of the support rods, which are far away from the protective cover, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incineration box 1;
when the crushed sludge is required to be stirred, the third motor 606 is started, the third motor 606 can drive the fourth rotating shaft 605 to rotate, the second bevel gear 604 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 605, one end of the second bevel gear 604 is meshed with the first bevel gear 603, the fourth rotating shaft 605 can drive the first bevel gear 603 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 601 is arranged inside the first bevel gear 603, a plurality of stirring rods 602 are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating shaft 601, the stirring rods 602 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the rotation of the third rotating shaft 601, and the stirring rods 602 can stir the sludge to enable the sludge to be burnt more fully.
As shown in fig. 4, a moving mechanism 4 for driving the partition board 2 to move is arranged inside the supporting frame 3; the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 401 arranged at the left end of the support frame 3, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 401 are movably connected with the inside of the support frame 3 through bearings, first gears 402 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 401, racks 403 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the partition plate 2, the first gears 402 are meshed with the racks 403, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 401 penetrates through the support frame 3 and extends out of the rear end of the support frame 3, a first motor 404 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 401, an ash outlet pipe 7 is fixedly communicated at the bottom end of the incineration tank 1, and a collecting box 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the ash outlet pipe 7;
when needs are collected the dust that produces behind the mud burns, in order to avoid steam to cause the injury to workman's health, start first motor 404, first motor 404 can drive first pivot 401 and rotate, first pivot 401 outer end is fixed to be equipped with two first gears 402, first pivot 401 drives first gear 402 and rotates, the bottom mounting of baffle 2 is equipped with two racks 403, first gear 402 meshes with rack 403, utilize first gear 402 to rotate and drive rack 403 and remove, thereby can drive baffle 2 and remove, do not need the workman to go to stimulate baffle 2, can avoid steam to cause the injury to workman's health, when baffle 2 shifts out the inside of burning case 1, the dust of burning case 1 inside falls into the collecting box 8 through ash pipe 7, collecting box 8 can collect the dust that produces after burning.
In addition, the utility model can also purify the burnt gas, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the right end of the burning box 1 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 9, the top end of the air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with an air purifier 10 for purifying the burnt gas, the gas is generated in the sludge burning process, and enters the air purifier 10 through the air outlet pipe 9, and the air purifier 10 can purify the burnt gas and then is discharged by the air purifier 10.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment, including the incineration case (1) that burns mud, its characterized in that: the bottom end of the incineration box (1) is inserted with a partition board (2), the bottom end of the incineration box (1) is fixedly communicated with a support frame (3), and a moving mechanism (4) for driving the partition board (2) to move is arranged in the support frame (3);
the moving mechanism (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (401) arranged at the left end of the supporting frame (3), the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (401) are movably connected with the inside of the supporting frame (3) through bearings, first gears (402) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (401), racks (403) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom end of the partition plate (2), the first gears (402) are meshed with the racks (403), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (401) penetrates through the supporting frame (3) and extends out of the rear end of the supporting frame (3), and a first motor (404) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft (401);
a smashing mechanism (5) for smashing sludge is arranged at the top end inside the incineration box (1);
the bottom inside the incineration tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (6) for stirring the sludge.
2. A sludge pyrolysis incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model provides a crushing mechanism (5) including setting up two second pivots (501) on burning case (1) top, second pivot (501) front end all with burn case (1) inner wall through bearing swing joint, second pivot (501) outer end is fixed and is equipped with crushing roller (502), second pivot (501) rear end runs through burning case (1) and extends and burn case (1) rear end, second pivot (501) rear end is fixed and is equipped with second gear (503), two second gear (503) mesh mutually, are located the left first pivot (401) rear end is fixed and is equipped with second motor (504).
3. A sludge pyrolysis incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a third rotating shaft (601) arranged in the incineration box (1), a plurality of stirring rods (602) are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the third rotating shaft (601), a first bevel gear (603) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each stirring rod (602), a second bevel gear (604) is meshed with the right end of each first bevel gear (603), a fourth rotating shaft (605) is fixedly arranged at the right end of each second bevel gear (604), the right end of each fourth rotating shaft (605) penetrates through the incineration box (1) and extends out of the right end of the incineration box (1), the fourth rotating shaft (605) is movably connected with the incineration box (1) through a bearing, and a third motor (606) is fixedly arranged at the right end of each fourth rotating shaft (605);
the stirring rod (602) top is movably connected with a protective cover through a bearing, two support rods are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the protective cover, and one ends of the support rods, which are far away from the protective cover, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incineration box (1).
4. A sludge pyrolysis incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom end of the incineration box (1) is fixedly communicated with an ash outlet pipe (7), and a collecting box (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the ash outlet pipe (7).
5. A sludge pyrolysis incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the right end of the incineration box (1) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe (9), and the top end of the air outlet pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with an air purifier (10) for purifying the incinerated gas.
6. A sludge pyrolysis incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top end of the incineration box (1) is fixedly communicated with a feed chute (11), the top end of the feed chute (11) is movably connected with a box cover through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322389756.7U CN220689086U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322389756.7U CN220689086U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220689086U true CN220689086U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90378479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322389756.7U Active CN220689086U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Sludge pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220689086U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322389756.7U patent/CN220689086U/en active Active
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