Waste incineration recycling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical industry equipment technical field specifically is a msw incineration resourceful device.
Background
Waste is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.
Chemical industry waste residue is the solid and muddy waste material that life and industrial production produced, including the unqualified product that produces in the chemical production process, the byproduct that can not sell, reation kettle bed charge, filter cake sediment and useless catalyst, can divide into general industrial waste residue and dangerous rubbish waste residue according to the danger degree with the waste residue, and chemical industry trade is many, and the variety is many, so the pollution face of rubbish waste residue is wide, and the treatment degree of difficulty is great, and the rubbish waste residue mainly has following several types: (1) toxic and harmful recyclable products; (2) non-toxic, harmless and recyclable; (3) toxic and harmful non-recyclable; (4) the waste residues are nontoxic, harmless and non-recoverable, can be recycled and reused for the 1 st and 2 rd types, can be directly discarded for the 4 th type, has certain danger, avoids mixing harmful waste residues into harmless waste residues, and needs to be treated in order to ensure that the waste residues do not pollute human bodies and the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a msw incineration resourceful device possesses high-efficient processing's advantage, has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art mentioned.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste incineration recycling device comprises a conveying box, wherein a fixed box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the conveying box, a charging tray is communicated with the left top of the fixed box, a heating box is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box, supporting columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the heating box, the bottom of each supporting column is fixedly connected with the fixed box, burners are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed box, the number of the burners is six, output ends of the burners sequentially penetrate through the fixed box and the heating box and extend to the inner cavity of the heating box, a funnel-shaped combustion disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box, a heating storage net is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel-shaped combustion disc, a conveying pipe is communicated with the bottom of the funnel-shaped combustion disc, and the bottom of the conveying pipe sequentially penetrates through the heating box and the conveying box and, the conveying device is characterized in that a first valve is arranged on the surface of the conveying pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the conveying box, the inner cavity of the fixing frame is movably connected with two crushing discs through a rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the conveying box, an output shaft of the first motor sequentially penetrates through the conveying box and the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a conveying hole is formed in the right side of the conveying box, conveying rollers are movably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box and the inner cavity of the conveying hole through rotating shafts, the number of the conveying rollers is three, conveying belts are sleeved on the surfaces of the three conveying rollers, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the conveying box, a discharge disc is fixedly mounted on the right side of the conveying box and is matched with the conveying hole, and an, the intake pipe of air-blower runs through the inner chamber to the fixed case, the outlet duct intercommunication of air-blower has the air duct, the right side fixedly connected with absorption liquid box at fixed roof portion, the one end that the air-blower was kept away from to the air duct runs through the bottom to absorption liquid box inner chamber, the bottom intercommunication on absorption liquid box right side has row's material pipe, the surface of arranging the material pipe is provided with the second valve.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in front side and the rear side at transport box bottom both ends, the quantity of supporting leg is four, the bottom fixedly connected with metal gasket of supporting leg.
Preferably, an air inlet pipe of the air blower is communicated with an air suction disc, and the air suction disc is positioned at the top of the heating box.
Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with steadying plate at fixed roof portion, the one end of air duct runs through to one side of steadying plate, the mounting hole with pulling handle looks adaptation is seted up to one side of steadying plate.
Preferably, the top of the front surface of the absorption liquid box body is provided with a feeding hole, one end of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the absorption liquid box body, is communicated with a connecting hose, and the length of the connecting hose is not less than fifty centimeters.
Preferably, the front surface of the conveying box is movably provided with an opening and closing door through a hinge, the surface of the opening and closing door is fixedly provided with a pulling handle, the top of the front surface of the opening and closing door is movably connected with a connecting sheet through a rotating shaft, the surface of the conveying box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the connecting sheet is matched with the fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with a limiting bolt in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the burner is of the type WD-GN 08-IV.
Preferably, the model of the first motor is YL100L-4, and the model of the second motor is Y2-90L-2.
Preferably, the bottom of the front surface of the fixed box is movably provided with an opening plate, and the surface of the opening plate is fixedly provided with a fixed handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model can burn the added garbage and waste residues through the matching use of the conveying box, the fixing box, the feeding disc, the heating box, the supporting column, the burner, the funnel-shaped burning disc, the heating storage net, the conveying pipe, the first valve, the fixing frame, the crushing disc, the first motor, the conveying roller, the conveying belt, the second motor, the discharging disc, the air blower, the air duct, the absorption liquid box body, the discharging pipe and the second valve, and the generated gas is absorbed by the absorption liquid in the absorption liquid box body, and the garbage and waste residue after combustion are crushed and then collected and packaged, thereby recycling the garbage and the waste residues, avoiding the harm to the environment and the personal safety of people caused by random discarding of the garbage and the waste residues, moreover, the waste gas can be effectively treated, the efficiency of treating the waste residues is improved, and the practicability of the waste residue treatment device is improved.
2. The utility model discloses a setting up of air suction disc can increase the area that gaseous seizure, can carry out effectual absorption with the waste gas that rubbish waste residue burning produced, has improved exhaust-gas treatment's efficiency, and setting up through the steadying plate can play fine support and guard action to the air duct, has increased the shock resistance of air duct, has improved the stability of air duct.
3. The utility model discloses a cooperation of door, pulling handle, connection piece, fixed plate and spacing bolt of opening and shutting is used, can conveniently observe the operational aspect of transport case internal plant, can be when the inside material of transport case blocks up moreover, clearance that can be timely, and then can guarantee the normal operating of transport case inner chamber device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the heating box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the conveying box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the structure of the fixing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a delivery box; 2. a fixed box; 3. a feed tray; 4. a heating box; 5. a support pillar; 6. a burner; 7. a funnel-shaped combustion tray; 8. heating the storage net; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a first valve; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a crushing disc; 13. a first motor; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a second motor; 17. a discharging tray; 18. a blower; 19. an air duct; 20. an absorption liquid tank body; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a second valve; 23. supporting legs; 24. a suction plate; 25. a stabilizing plate; 26. a feed aperture; 27. a connecting hose; 28. opening and closing the door; 29. pulling the handle; 30. connecting sheets; 31. a fixing plate; 32. and a limiting bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste incineration recycling device comprises a conveying box 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the conveying box 1, a feeding disc 3 is communicated with the top of the left side of the fixed box 2, a heating box 4 is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box 2, supporting columns 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the heating box 4, the bottom of each supporting column 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 2, burners 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed box 2, the number of the burners 6 is six, output ends of the burners 6 sequentially penetrate through the fixed box 2 and the heating box 4 and extend to an inner cavity of the heating box 4, a combustion funnel-shaped disc 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box 4, a heating storage net 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel-shaped combustion disc 7, a conveying pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the funnel-shaped combustion disc 7, and the bottom of the conveying pipe 9, the surface of the conveying pipe 9 is provided with a first valve 10, the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the conveying box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 11, the inner cavity of the fixed frame 11 is movably connected with two crushing disks 12 through a rotating shaft, the front surface of the conveying box 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 13, the output shaft of the first motor 13 sequentially penetrates through the conveying box 1 and the fixed frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the right side of the conveying box 1 is provided with a conveying hole, the inner cavity of the conveying box 1 and the inner cavity of the conveying hole are both movably connected with a conveying roller 14 through a rotating shaft, the number of the conveying rollers 14 is three, the surface of the three conveying rollers 14 is sleeved with a conveying belt 15, the front surface of the conveying box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, the right side of the conveying box 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging disk 17, the discharging disk, the intake pipe of air-blower 18 runs through to the inner chamber of fixed case 2, and the outlet duct intercommunication of air-blower 18 has air duct 19, the right side fixedly connected with absorption liquid box 20 at fixed case 2 top, and the one end that air-blower 18 was kept away from to air duct 19 runs through to the bottom of absorption liquid box 20 inner chamber, and the bottom intercommunication on absorption liquid box 20 right side has row material pipe 21, and the surface of arranging material pipe 21 is provided with second valve 22.
The utility model discloses in: the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 23 in front side and the rear side at 1 bottom both ends of delivery box, the quantity of supporting leg 23 is four, the bottom fixedly connected with metal gasket of supporting leg 23.
The utility model discloses in: the air inlet pipe of the air blower 18 is communicated with the air suction disc 24, the air suction disc 24 is located at the top of the heating box 4, the area for capturing air can be increased through the arrangement of the air suction disc 24, waste gas generated by burning waste residues can be effectively absorbed, and the efficiency of waste gas treatment is improved.
The utility model discloses in: the right side fixedly connected with steadying plate 25 at 2 tops of fixed box, the one end of air duct 19 runs through to one side of steadying plate 25, and the mounting hole with pulling handle 29 looks adaptation is seted up to one side of steadying plate 25, can play fine support and guard action to air duct 19 through the setting of steadying plate 25, has increased air duct 19's shock resistance, has improved air duct 19's stability.
The utility model discloses in: the top of the front surface of the absorption liquid box body 20 is provided with a feeding hole 26, one end of the discharge pipe 21 far away from the absorption liquid box body 20 is communicated with a connecting hose 27, and the length of the connecting hose 27 is not less than fifty centimeters.
The utility model discloses in: carry case 1's positive surface to have the door 28 that opens and shuts through hinge movable mounting, the fixed surface of door 28 that opens and shuts installs pulling handle 29, there is connection piece 30 at the top on the positive surface of door 28 through pivot swing joint, carry case 1's fixed surface is connected with fixed plate 31, connection piece 30 and fixed plate 31 looks adaptation, the top of fixed plate 31 is run through and is provided with spacing bolt 32, through door 28 that opens and shuts, pulling handle 29, connection piece 30, fixed plate 31 and spacing bolt 32's cooperation is used, can conveniently observe the operational aspect of carry case 1 internal plant, and can be when carrying case 1 internal material blocks up, clearance that can be timely, and then can guarantee the normal operating of carry case 1 inner chamber device.
The utility model discloses in: the burner 6 is of the type WD-GN 08-IV.
The utility model discloses in: the first motor 13 is of type YL100L-4, and the second motor 16 is of type Y2-90L-2.
The utility model discloses in: the bottom of the front surface of the fixed box 2 is movably provided with a plywood, and the surface of the plywood is fixedly provided with a fixed handle.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user firstly adds the chemical waste residues into the inner cavity of the fixed box 2 through the charging tray 3, the residues can enter the inner cavity of the heating box 4 through the charging tray 3 and enter the inner cavity of the heating storage net 8, then fuel and air are fed into the hearth through the burner 6 according to the required concentration, speed, turbulence and mixing mode, and the fuel can be stably ignited and burnt in the hearth, so that the waste residues in the inner cavity of the heating storage net 8 can be burnt, chemical reaction can occur after the waste residues are burnt to generate certain waste gas, even toxic gas, then the air blower 18 is started, the waste gas generated by burning the chemical waste residues in the fixed box 2 is pumped out through the air blower 18, the waste gas is transmitted to the inner cavity of the absorption liquid box body 20 through the air duct 19, and the inner cavity of the absorption liquid box body 20 is filled with absorption liquid, waste gas that can produce absorbs, the burning finishes the back, and treat the furnace body cooling back, the user opens the opening and closing door 28, then open first valve 10, the waste residue after the cooling passes through conveyer pipe 9 and enters into the inner chamber of mount 11, then it is rotatory to drive crushing disk 12 through first motor 13, utilize crushing disk 12 to smash the rubbish waste residue, chemical industry rubbish waste residue after smashing can fall into the top of conveyer belt 15, then start second motor 16, drive conveying cylinder 14 and the operation of conveyer belt 15 through second motor 16, just can drive the chemical industry waste material and discharge through ejection of compact disk 17, then collect the chemical industry rubbish waste residue, the packing is handled can.
In summary, the following steps: the waste incineration recycling device can burn the added waste and slag through the matching use of the conveying box 1, the fixed box 2, the feeding disc 3, the heating box 4, the supporting column 5, the combustor 6, the funnel-shaped combustion disc 7, the heating storage net 8, the conveying pipe 9, the first valve 10, the fixed frame 11, the crushing disc 12, the first motor 13, the conveying roller 14, the conveying belt 15, the second motor 16, the discharge disc 17, the air blower 18, the air duct 19, the absorption liquid box body 20, the discharge pipe 21 and the second valve 22, absorb the generated gas through the absorption liquid in the absorption liquid box body 20, collect and package the crushed waste and slag after combustion, further recycle the waste and slag, avoid the situation that the waste and slag are randomly discarded to cause harm to the environment and the personal safety of people, and can effectively treat the waste gas, the efficiency of rubbish waste residue treatment is improved, the practicality of rubbish waste residue processing apparatus has been improved.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.