CN111720828A - Prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off - Google Patents

Prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111720828A
CN111720828A CN202010622262.7A CN202010622262A CN111720828A CN 111720828 A CN111720828 A CN 111720828A CN 202010622262 A CN202010622262 A CN 202010622262A CN 111720828 A CN111720828 A CN 111720828A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
pipe
fixedly connected
air
air pump
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Withdrawn
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CN202010622262.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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张应超
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010622262.7A priority Critical patent/CN111720828A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid waste treatment device for preventing peculiar smell from being emitted, which comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism, an incinerator and a feed hopper, wherein the left side of the incinerator is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the inside of the box body is provided with a drying mechanism, the right side of the top of the incinerator is fixedly connected with an air filtering mechanism positioned on the right side of the box body, the air filtering mechanism comprises an air filtering box, the left side of the top of the air filtering box is fixedly connected with a first air pump, and an air inlet of the first air pump is communicated with a first air inlet pipe. This prevent useless refuse treatment device admittedly that peculiar smell gived off includes dry frame through dry mechanism, after carrying on the smashing, admits air drying in the useless rubbish gets into dry frame admittedly, is convenient for get rid of the moisture in the useless rubbish admittedly, and convenient follow-up carries out incineration disposal to rubbish, and rubbish after the drying is less for moist rubbish, and the peculiar smell that gives off, reduces the work degree of difficulty of getting rid of the peculiar smell.

Description

Prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a solid waste garbage treatment device for preventing peculiar smell from diffusing.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, in general, the waste mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal bodies, deteriorated foods, human and animal excrements and the like, the solid waste is various in types and can be roughly divided into three types of industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste, the industrial waste comprises mining waste stone, smelting waste residue, various coal gangue, furnace slag, metal cutting fragments, building bricks, tiles, stones and the like, the agricultural waste comprises straws of crops, livestock excrements and the like, the domestic waste is the living waste, the waste mostly refers to the solid waste or the waste containing a large amount of solids, and the discarded waste can become raw materials, fuels or consumption articles for production, this is the basis of the resource treatment of solid waste.
Refer to chinese patent application number for CN201911058046.8 a prevent that peculiar smell gives off useless solid compaction device for refuse treatment, accomplish cutting the useless solid material after the compaction through cutting the mechanism, make the solid rubbish volume of compaction exhaust useless unanimous, be convenient for stabilize regular put to the transport vechicle in, improve the stability of useless solid rubbish in the transportation, simultaneously through reciprocating of pull wire drive baffle, realize quick cutting and the quick discharge's after the cutting purpose, make the useless solid rubbish after the compaction more easily taken out.
Refer to a solid useless refuse treatment device of chinese patent application No. CN201720884106.1, mainly used for solid useless refuse treatment, safe and reliable, the operation is stable, the burning is abundant, the treatment effeciency is high, effectual.
However, the above referenced patents suffer from the following disadvantages:
1) before carrying out compaction processing to solid useless rubbish, can't dry solid useless rubbish, the subsequent incineration disposal of being not convenient for, when moist solid useless rubbish piles together, gives off the foul smell more easily, has increased the work degree of difficulty of getting rid of the peculiar smell.
2) In the process of removing the peculiar smell of the solid waste garbage through the biological treatment agent and the freshener, the amount of the solid waste garbage is large, so that the investment on the treatment agent and the freshener is overlarge, and the economic cost of garbage treatment is increased.
3) After the solid waste is incinerated, the burnt waste gas cannot be filtered, and the waste gas is directly discharged into the air, so that the air pollution is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solid waste garbage treatment device for preventing odor from diffusing, which solves the problems that solid waste garbage cannot be dried, the work difficulty of removing odor is increased, the investment of a treating agent and a freshener is overlarge, the economic cost of garbage treatment is increased, the burning waste gas cannot be filtered, and the air pollution is easily caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off, includes box, rubbing crusher structure, burns burning furnace and feeder hopper, burn the left side fixedly connected with filtering mechanism of burning furnace, the inside of box is provided with dry mechanism, burn the right side at burning furnace top and be located the right side fixedly connected with of box and strain the gas mechanism.
The gas filtering mechanism comprises a gas filtering box, a first gas pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the gas filtering box, an air inlet of the first gas pump is communicated with a first air inlet pipe, one end, far away from the first gas pump, of the first air inlet pipe penetrates through the box and extends to the inside of the box, the bottom of the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the right side of the box, a second air inlet pipe is arranged in the second air inlet pipe, one end, far away from the first air inlet pipe, of the second air inlet pipe penetrates through the box and extends to the inside of the box, an air outlet of the first gas pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of the inner wall of the gas filtering box, one end, far away from the first gas pump, of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the gas filtering box and the connecting plate in sequence and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, a first activated carbon adsorption plate is movably connected between the left side A filter cotton plate.
Preferably, the below fixedly connected with baffle that just is located rubbing crusher constructs between the both sides at box inner wall top, the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod in both sides of bottom half, the both sides of box inner wall bottom all have the backup pad through slide rail sliding connection, the one end of hydraulic telescoping rod output shaft and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad.
Preferably, the drying mechanism includes dry frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with inside casing of dry frame, the inside fixedly connected with heating pipe of inside casing, the inside fixedly connected with heat preservation of dry frame, one side fixed connection of box is kept away from respectively with two backup pads to the both sides of dry frame.
Preferably, the bottom of the drying mechanism is communicated with a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the drying mechanism, sequentially penetrates through the box body and the incinerator and extends to the inside of the incinerator, the top of the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected with a second air pump, and an air inlet of the second air pump is communicated with a first air delivery pipe.
Preferably, the one end that the second air pump was kept away from to first gas-supply pipe runs through the burning furnace and extends to the inside of burning furnace, the gas outlet intercommunication of second air pump has the second gas-supply pipe, the one end that the second air pump was kept away from to the second gas-supply pipe runs through filtering mechanism and extends to the inside of filtering mechanism.
Preferably, filtering mechanism is including spraying case and water tank, the left side at spraying case top and the bottom fixed connection of water tank, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the outlet pipe, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through the inside that sprays the case and extend to the case that sprays, the one end intercommunication that the outlet pipe extends to the incasement portion that sprays has the distributive pipe, and the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of distributive pipe.
Preferably, there is the filter screen through U type frame swing joint between the both sides of spray tank bottom portion, the left bottom intercommunication of spray tank has the drain pipe, spray the left top fixedly connected with rose box of case, and have the second active carbon adsorption board through U type frame swing joint between the right side at rose box inner wall top and the right side of bottom, there is the HEPA filter screen through U type frame swing joint between the left side at rose box inner wall top and the left side of bottom.
Preferably, the top on the left side of the spraying box is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end, far away from the spraying box, of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the right side of the filter box, and the top on the left side of the filter box is communicated with a communicating pipe.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the motor, the bottom fixed connection of support frame and motor is passed through to the left top of box, it is connected with first crushing roller to rotate between the positive both sides in box inner wall top, the left end fixed connection of shaft coupling and first crushing roller is passed through to the one end of motor output shaft, just be located the positive rear rotation of first crushing roller between the both sides at the box inner wall top back and be connected with the second crushing roller.
Preferably, the left side of the surface of the first crushing roller and the left side of the surface of the second crushing roller are both fixedly connected with belt pulleys, and a belt is in transmission connection between the opposite sides of the surfaces of the two belt pulleys.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a solid waste garbage treatment device for preventing odor from diffusing. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off, include dry frame through dry mechanism, the inner wall fixedly connected with inside casing of dry frame, the inside fixedly connected with heating pipe of inside frame, the inside fixedly connected with heat preservation of dry frame, one side fixed connection of box is kept away from respectively with two backup pads to the both sides of dry frame, the hydraulic telescoping rod that the equal fixed connection in both sides of bottom half has, the both sides of bottom half all have the backup pad through slide rail sliding connection, the one end of hydraulic telescoping rod output shaft and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, after carrying out the comminution, solid useless rubbish gets into and dries in the dry frame, be convenient for get rid of the moisture in the solid useless rubbish, convenient follow-up incineration disposal to rubbish, and the rubbish after the drying is for moist rubbish, the peculiar smell that gives off is less, the work degree of difficulty of peculiar smell is.
(2) The solid waste treatment device for preventing odor from diffusing is characterized in that a first air pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of an air filter box, an air inlet of the first air pump is communicated with a first air inlet pipe, one end, far away from the first air pump, of the first air inlet pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, the bottom of the first air inlet pipe, which is positioned on the right side of the box body, is communicated with a second air inlet pipe, one end, far away from the first air inlet pipe, of the second air inlet pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, an air outlet of the first air pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of the inner wall of the air filter box, one end, far away from the first air pump, of the air outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the air filter box and the connecting plate and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate, a first activated carbon adsorption plate is movably connected between the left side of the top, when smashing solid useless rubbish and drying, through the gas in the first air pump extraction box, then discharge to the filtration gas tank in, first active carbon adsorption board adsorbs the filtration with filtering the peculiar smell of cotton board in to gas to reduce the production of peculiar smell, reduced the pollution that the peculiar smell led to the fact the environment.
(3) This prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off, including spraying case and water tank through filtering mechanism, the left side that sprays the roof portion and the bottom fixed connection of water tank, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the outlet pipe, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through the spraying case and extends to the inside that sprays the case, the outlet pipe extends to the one end intercommunication that sprays incasement portion has the distributive pipe, and the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle of distributive pipe, there is the filter screen through U type frame swing joint between the both sides of spraying the bottom of the case portion, the left bottom intercommunication of spraying the case has the drain pipe, when burning solid useless rubbish, the waste gas of production is carried to spraying in the case through the second air pump, carry out prefilter through spraying mechanism to waste gas, improve.
(4) This prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off, through the left top fixedly connected with rose box of rose box, and there is the second active carbon adsorption board through U type frame swing joint between the right side at rose box inner wall top and the right side of bottom, there is the HEPA filter screen through U type frame swing joint between the left side at rose box inner wall top and the left side of bottom, the left top intercommunication of rose box has the blast pipe, the one end that the blast pipe kept away from the rose box is linked together with the right side of rose box, the left top intercommunication of rose box has communicating pipe, waste gas after the spraying treatment passes through in the blast pipe gets into the rose box, second active carbon adsorption board and HEPA filter screen carry out filtration purification to waste gas once more, the filter effect is better, can not cause the pollution to the atmospheric environment, the environment on.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the case structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drying frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the inner structure of the drying frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the gas box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the spray box and filter box configuration of the present invention;
figure 7 is a top view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 box body, 2 crushing mechanism, 21 motor, 22 first crushing roller, 23 second crushing roller, 24 belt pulley, 25 belt, 3 incinerator, 4 feed hopper, 5 filtering mechanism, 51 spraying box, 52 water tank, 53 water outlet pipe, 54 water dividing pipe, 55 spray head, 56 filter screen, 57 water outlet pipe, 58 filtering box, 59 second active carbon adsorption plate, 510HEPA filter screen, 511 exhaust pipe, 512 communicating pipe, 6 drying mechanism, 61 drying frame, 62 inner frame, 63 heating pipe, 7 air filtering mechanism, 71 air filtering box, 72 first air pump, 73 first air inlet pipe, 74 second air inlet pipe, 75 air outlet pipe, 76 connecting plate, 77 first active carbon adsorption plate, 78 filtering cotton plate, 8 partition plate, 9 hydraulic telescopic rod, 10 support plate, 11 discharge pipe, 12 second air pump, 13 first air pipe, 14 second air pipe, 15 heat preservation layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, rubbing crusher constructs 2, burn burning furnace 3 and feeder hopper 4, it is known content for current field personnel to burn burning furnace 3, and irrelevant with the problem that this technical scheme will solve, it is not described in detail here, rubbing crusher constructs 2 and includes motor 21, motor 21 passes through external switch control, and be connected with external power supply through the wire, the left top of box 1 passes through the support frame and is connected with the bottom fixed connection of motor 21, it is connected with first crushing roller 22 to rotate between the positive both sides in box 1 inner wall top, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 24 in left side on first crushing roller 22 surface and the left side on second crushing roller 23 surface, the transmission is connected with belt 25 between the relative one side in two belt pulley 24 surfaces, the one end of motor 21 output shaft is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the left end fixed connection of first crushing roller 22, it is connected with the second to Two crushing rollers 23, a partition plate 8 is fixedly connected between two sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 and below the crushing mechanism 2, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rods 9, the hydraulic telescopic rods 9 are controlled by an external switch and are connected with an external power supply through leads, the hydraulic telescopic rods 9 can drive the drying frame 61 to move up and down, so that solid waste garbage in the drying frame 61 can be uniformly dried, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 are both connected with a support plate 10 through sliding rails in a sliding manner, one end of an output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rods 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate 10, the left side of the incinerator 3 is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism 5, the filtering mechanism 5 comprises a spraying box 51 and a water tank 52, the top of the left side of the spraying box 51 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 511, one end of, the two sides of the bottom of the spraying box 51 are movably connected with a filter screen 56 through a U-shaped frame, sewage is filtered through the filter screen 56 and then is discharged out of the spraying box 51 through a drain pipe 57, so that pollution of the sewage to the outside is reduced, the bottom of the left side of the spraying box 51 is communicated with the drain pipe 57, the top of the left side of the spraying box 51 is fixedly connected with a filter box 58, a second active carbon adsorption plate 59 is movably connected between the right side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box 58 and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box through the U-shaped frame, the surface of the filter box 58 is provided with a box door, the second active carbon adsorption plate 59 can be pulled out from the U-shaped frame for cleaning by opening the box door, a HEPA filter screen 510 is movably connected between the left side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box 58 and the left side of the bottom of the U-shaped, similarly, the HEPA filter screen 510 can be pulled out from the U-shaped frame for cleaning, the left side of the top of the spray box 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank 52, the bottom of the water tank 52 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 53, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 53, through external switch control, one end of the water outlet pipe 53, which is far away from the water tank 52, penetrates through the spray box 51 and extends into the spray box 51, one end of the water outlet pipe 53, which extends into the spray box 51, is communicated with a water distribution pipe 54, the bottom of the water distribution pipe 54 is fixedly connected with four spray heads 55, the spray heads 55 are arranged, the spray range is enlarged, a drying mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box 1, the bottom of the drying mechanism 6 is communicated with a discharge pipe 11, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe 11, through external switch control, one end of the discharge pipe, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the discharge pipe 11 and the incinerator 3, so as to prevent waste gas from entering the box body 1, a second air pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering mechanism 5, the second air pump 12 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply by a lead, an air inlet of the second air pump 12 is communicated with a first air pipe 13, one end of the first air pipe 13, which is far away from the second air pump 12, penetrates through the incinerator 3 and extends to the inside of the incinerator 3, an air outlet of the second air pump 12 is communicated with a second air pipe 14, one end of the second air pipe 14, which is far away from the second air pump 12, penetrates through the filtering mechanism 5 and extends to the inside of the filtering mechanism 5, the drying mechanism 6 comprises a drying frame 61, an inner frame 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying frame 61, a heating pipe 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner frame 62, the heating pipe 63, the heat preservation layer 15 is made of rock wool materials, heat loss of the drying frame 61 is reduced, two sides of the drying frame 61 are fixedly connected with one sides of the two support plates 10 far away from the box body respectively, the right side of the top of the incinerator 3 and the right side of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with the air filtering mechanism 7, the air filtering mechanism 7 comprises an air filtering box 71, the left side of the top of the air filtering box 71 is fixedly connected with a first air pump 72, the first air pump 72 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a lead, an air inlet of the first air pump 72 is communicated with a first air inlet pipe 73, one end, far away from the first air pump 72, of the first air inlet pipe 73 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the bottom of the first air inlet pipe 73 and the right side of the box body 1 are communicated with a second air inlet pipe 74, one end, far away from the first air inlet pipe 73, of the second air, fixedly connected with connecting plate 76 between the both sides at gas filtering case 71 inner wall top, the one end that first air pump 72 was kept away from in the outlet duct 75 runs through gas filtering case 71 and connecting plate 76 in proper order and extends to the bottom of connecting plate 76, has first active carbon adsorption plate 77 through U type frame swing joint between the left side at connecting plate 76 top and the left side of gas filtering case 71 inner wall bottom, has through U type frame swing joint between the right side at connecting plate 76 top and the right side of gas filtering case 71 inner wall bottom to filter cotton board 78.
When the drying device works, solid waste garbage enters the box body 1 through the feed hopper 4, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the first crushing roller 22 to rotate, the first crushing roller 22 drives the second crushing roller 23 to rotate through the belt 25 and the belt pulley 24, the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 crush the solid waste garbage, the crushed solid waste garbage falls into the drying frame 61, the heating pipe 63 heats the drying frame 61, the solid waste garbage falling into the drying frame 61 is dried, the heat insulation layer 15 is arranged to reduce heat loss, the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is started in the drying process to drive the support plate 10 to move up and down on the slide rail so as to drive the drying frame 61 to move up and down, so that the solid waste garbage inside is uniformly heated, the first air pump 72 is started while crushing and drying, peculiar smell gas in the box body 1 is extracted through the first air inlet pipe 73 and the second air inlet pipe 74, then the gas is discharged into the gas filtering box 71 through the gas outlet pipe 75, the first active carbon adsorption plate 77 and the filtering cotton plate 78 adsorb and filter the peculiar smell, thereby reducing the peculiar smell emitted by the box body 1, after the solid waste garbage is dried, the electromagnetic valve of the discharge pipe 11 is opened, the dried solid waste garbage enters the incinerator 3 through the discharge pipe 11 for incineration treatment, when in incineration, the second air pump 12 is started, the second air pump 12 conveys the waste gas generated in incineration to the spraying box 51 through the first gas pipe 13 and the second gas pipe 14, the electromagnetic valve of the water outlet pipe 53 is opened, the water in the water tank 52 sprays the waste gas through the water outlet pipe 53, the water dividing pipe 54 and the spray head 55, the impurities and the like in the waste gas are filtered, the sprayed and filtered waste gas enters the filtering box 58 through the gas outlet pipe 511, the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 56, and then the sewage is discharged out of the spraying box 51 through the water outlet pipe 57, the reduction is to outside pollution, and waste gas gets into rose box 58 back, and second active carbon adsorption board 59 and HEPA filter screen 510 adsorb the purification once more to waste gas, and the gas after the purification is discharged through communicating pipe 512, can accomplish the processing to solid useless rubbish.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent useless refuse treatment device admittedly that peculiar smell gived off, includes box (1), rubbing crusher structure (2), burns burning furnace (3) and feeder hopper (4), its characterized in that: a filtering mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator (3), a drying mechanism (6) is arranged inside the box body (1), and an air filtering mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the incinerator (3) and is positioned on the right side of the box body (1);
air filter mechanism (7) are including air filter box (71), first air pump (72) of left side fixedly connected with at air filter box (71) top, and the air inlet intercommunication of first air pump (72) has first intake pipe (73), the one end that first air pump (72) were kept away from in first intake pipe (73) runs through box (1) and extends to the inside of box (1), the bottom of first intake pipe (73) and the right side intercommunication that is located box (1) have second intake pipe (74), the one end that first intake pipe (73) were kept away from in second intake pipe (74) runs through box (1) and extends to the inside of box (1), the gas outlet intercommunication of first air pump (72) has outlet duct (75), fixedly connected with connecting plate (76) between the both sides at air filter box (71) inner wall top, the one end that first air pump (72) was kept away from in outlet duct (75) runs through air filter box (71) and connecting plate (76) in proper order and extends to the one end of connecting plate (76) The bottom, there is first active carbon adsorption board (77) through U type frame swing joint between the left side at connecting plate (76) top and the left side of straining gas case (71) inner wall bottom, there is filter cotton board (78) through U type frame swing joint between the right side at connecting plate (76) top and the right side of straining gas case (71) inner wall bottom.
2. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing mechanism, including box (1), crushing mechanism (2), box (1) inner wall, the both sides at box (1) inner wall top between and be located the below fixedly connected with baffle (8) of crushing mechanism (2), the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (9) of both sides of box (1) bottom, the both sides of box (1) inner wall bottom all have backup pad (10) through slide rail sliding connection, the bottom fixed connection of the one end of hydraulic telescoping rod (9) output shaft and backup pad (10).
3. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (6) are including dry frame (61), the inner wall fixedly connected with inside casing (62) of dry frame (61), inside fixedly connected with heating pipe (63) of inside casing (62), the inside fixedly connected with heat preservation (15) of dry frame (61), one side fixed connection of box is kept away from respectively with two backup pads (10) in the both sides of dry frame (61).
4. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of drying mechanism (6) has discharging pipe (11), the one end that drying mechanism (6) were kept away from in discharging pipe (11) runs through box (1) and burning furnace (3) in proper order and extends to the inside of burning furnace (3), the top fixedly connected with second air pump (12) of filter mechanism (5), and the air inlet intercommunication of second air pump (12) has first gas-supply pipe (13).
5. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 4, wherein: one end, far away from the second air pump (12), of the first air conveying pipe (13) penetrates through the incinerator (3) and extends to the inside of the incinerator (3), an air outlet of the second air pump (12) is communicated with the second air conveying pipe (14), and one end, far away from the second air pump (12), of the second air conveying pipe (14) penetrates through the filtering mechanism (5) and extends to the inside of the filtering mechanism (5).
6. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (5) are including spraying case (51) and water tank (52), the left side at spraying case (51) top and the bottom fixed connection of water tank (52), the bottom intercommunication of water tank (52) has outlet pipe (53), the one end that water tank (52) were kept away from in outlet pipe (53) runs through spraying case (51) and extends to the inside of spraying case (51), outlet pipe (53) extend to the inside one end intercommunication of spraying case (51) have distributive pipe (54), and the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle (55) of distributive pipe (54).
7. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 6, wherein: spray between the both sides of case (51) bottom and have filter screen (56) through U type frame swing joint, it has drain pipe (57) to spray the left bottom intercommunication of case (51), spray the left top fixedly connected with rose box (58) of case (51), and have second active carbon adsorption board (59) through U type frame swing joint between the right side at right side and the bottom at rose box (58) inner wall top, there is HEPA filter screen (510) through U type frame swing joint between the left side at left side and the bottom at rose box (58) inner wall top.
8. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 7, wherein: the top of the left side of the spraying box (51) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (511), one end, far away from the spraying box (51), of the exhaust pipe (511) is communicated with the right side of the filtering box (58), and the top of the left side of the filtering box (58) is communicated with a communicating pipe (512).
9. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (2) and includes motor (21), the bottom fixed connection of support frame and motor (21) is passed through at the left top of box (1), it is connected with first crushing roller (22) to rotate between the positive both sides in box (1) inner wall top, the left end fixed connection of shaft coupling and first crushing roller (22) is passed through to the one end of motor (21) output shaft, just be located the positive rear rotation of first crushing roller (22) between the both sides at the box (1) inner wall top back and be connected with second crushing roller (23).
10. The solid waste garbage disposal device for preventing odor emission according to claim 9, wherein: the left side on first crushing roller (22) surface and the left side on second crushing roller (23) surface all fixedly connected with belt pulley (24), two the transmission is connected with belt (25) between the relative one side in belt pulley (24) surface.
CN202010622262.7A 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Prevent solid useless refuse treatment device that peculiar smell gived off Withdrawn CN111720828A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112588776A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-04-02 浙江海洋大学 Marine vessel garbage disposal device
CN113275357A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-20 浙江汇金环保科技有限公司 Smelting process for comprehensively utilizing solid wastes
CN115502177A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-23 成都众金源生物科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage biological treatment device capable of preventing peculiar smell from diffusing

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CN208943781U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-07 广东绿点环境发展有限公司 A kind of waters floating material refuse disposal installation
CN111023100A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 国家海洋局北海海洋环境监测中心站 Chemical laboratory waste incineration processing system

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CN107252811A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-17 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage purifies dustbin
CN208943781U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-07 广东绿点环境发展有限公司 A kind of waters floating material refuse disposal installation
CN111023100A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 国家海洋局北海海洋环境监测中心站 Chemical laboratory waste incineration processing system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112588776A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-04-02 浙江海洋大学 Marine vessel garbage disposal device
CN113275357A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-20 浙江汇金环保科技有限公司 Smelting process for comprehensively utilizing solid wastes
CN115502177A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-23 成都众金源生物科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage biological treatment device capable of preventing peculiar smell from diffusing

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