CN220999539U

CN220999539U - Bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220999539U
Application number: CN202322503583.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚国华; 黄海燕; 徐发国
Original assignee: Quzhou Jitai Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Quzhou Jitai Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-14
Filing date: 2023-09-14
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bacterial manure fermentation, and particularly relates to bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment, which comprises the following components: the jar body, jar body upper end is equipped with the feeding case, and the lower extreme is equipped with the discharging pipe, its characterized in that still includes: a crushing device for crushing the raw material; the stirring device is used for fully mixing and fermenting the chopped raw materials; wherein, crushed aggregates device locates the feeding incasement, agitating unit locates the positive center of jar body. The method has the advantages that the raw materials are chopped in large blocks before entering the tank body, so that the contact between the raw materials and microorganisms is promoted, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.

Description

Bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bacterial manure fermentation, and particularly relates to bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment.

Background

Bacterial manure, also known as biofertilizer, bacterial manure or inoculant, and the like. The bacterial fertilizer is a 'bacterial plus fertilizer', which is characterized in that the bacterial fertilizer contains nutrient components necessary for the growth of crops such as organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like, and meanwhile, the product also contains a large number of beneficial microorganism bacteria which are propagated in soil, thereby playing roles of improving the soil, preventing diseases and the like.

Chinese patent No. CN218811457U discloses a biological bacterial fertilizer fermenter, the apparatus comprising: fermentation cylinder main part and removal base, remove base upper end fixed surface and connected the backup pad, fermentation cylinder main part rear end fixed connection runs through the backup pad and with run through the spacing column that rotates to be connected of position through the spacing bearing that sets up, the inside rabbling mechanism that has set up of fermentation cylinder main part, it has spacing slide rail to remove base upper end fixed surface, and spacing slide rail upper end has set up the U-shaped frame with spacing slide rail upper end sliding connection, and the inside square column that has set up with the inside sliding connection of U-shaped frame and with fermentation cylinder main part lower extreme fixed connection of U-shaped frame, both ends all have seted up the slip and have led to the groove around the U-shaped frame.

In the above technical scheme, when the raw materials possibly contain large blocks of raw materials, the raw materials are mixed with microorganisms through the stirring device, so that the raw materials are insufficiently contacted with the microorganisms, and the fermentation time is long and the fermentation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims at solving the technical problems, and provides bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment which can cut up large raw materials before the raw materials enter a tank body, so that the contact of the raw materials and microorganisms is promoted, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.

In view of this, the present utility model provides a bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus comprising: the jar body, jar body upper end is equipped with the feeding case, and the lower extreme is equipped with the discharging pipe, its characterized in that still includes:

A crushing device for crushing the raw material;

the stirring device is used for fully mixing and fermenting the chopped raw materials;

Wherein, crushed aggregates device locates the feeding incasement, agitating unit locates the positive center of jar body.

In this technical scheme, the staff pours fertilizer and other auxiliary material into the feeding incasement, under the effect of crushed aggregates device, still has large-scale granule in with fertilizer and the auxiliary material to cut up it and enter into the jar internal to promote the contact of raw materials and microorganism, improve fermentation efficiency, after fertilizer and auxiliary material enter into the jar internal, under agitating unit's cooperation, carry out intensive mixing fermentation with chopped fertilizer and auxiliary material, improved the speed of fermentation greatly, increase production efficiency.

In the above technical solution, further, the crushing device includes:

The crushed aggregates motor is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the feeding box;

The rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the feeding box and is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor;

spiral slice, the outer wall of puddler is located to spiral slice cover.

In this technical scheme, still there is large-scale granule entering all feeding case in fertilizer and the auxiliary material, starts crushed aggregates motor for the bull stick rotates, thereby makes the spiral slice of cover at the puddler outer wall synchronous circumference rotate, thereby cuts up the large-scale granule that contains in fertilizer and the auxiliary material with it, and then improves agitating unit to the intensive mixing of fertilizer and auxiliary material.

In the above technical solution, further, the stirring device includes:

the stirring motor is used for driving the stirring device;

the upper end of the stirring rod is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor;

The locating ring is connected with the stirring rod in a coaxial circumferential rotation mode through the support, and the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the locating ring.

In the above technical solution, further, the stirring paddle is a ribbon stirring paddle.

In this technical scheme, drive the puddler rotatory through agitator motor, under the cooperation of holding ring, drive spiral shell belt stirring rake and carry out synchronous circumference rotation, can be better stir the jar internal, upwards promote stirring fertilizer and auxiliary material constantly, the material receives gravity to influence the decline, the mutual mixing stirring, can avoid the material deposit to accelerate the reaction in the jar body to the fermentation efficiency of bacterial manure has been improved.

In the above technical scheme, further, the bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment is also provided with a temperature adjusting component, and the temperature adjusting component is used for maintaining the temperature in the tank body to a proper temperature.

In the above technical solution, further, the temperature adjustment assembly includes:

The jacket is internally provided with a cavity, and is also provided with an input pipe and an output pipe which are communicated with the cavity;

The thermometer is used for measuring the temperature of the material in the tank body;

The jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body, and the thermometer is arranged at the upper end of the tank body and extends into the tank body.

In the technical scheme, the refrigerant/heating medium is input into the cavity of the jacket through the input pipe, so that materials in the tank body are heated or cooled through the outer wall, then discharged through the output pipe, and then the temperature environment of material reaction is controlled by controlling the input of the refrigerant/heating medium in real time through observing the thermometer on the tank body, thereby effectively inhibiting mixed bacteria and improving the activity of active bacteria

In the above technical scheme, further, the bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment is also provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the tank body.

In this technical scheme, rising the temperature to suitable temperature at the subassembly that adjusts temperature, carrying out high temperature sterilization to the miscellaneous fungus in the jar body raw materials, and then under the cooperation of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, carrying out secondary sterilization to jar internal distant material, under the cooperation of spiral shell belt stirring rake simultaneously, upwards promote the raw materials of bottom, improve ultraviolet sterilizing lamp bactericidal effect greatly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. Still there is large-scale granule entering all feeding case in fertilizer and the auxiliary material for the bull stick rotates, thereby makes the cover establish the synchronous circumference of screw slice at the puddler outer wall and rotates, thereby cuts up the large-scale granule that contains in fertilizer and the auxiliary material with it, and then improves agitating unit to the intensive mixing of fertilizer and auxiliary material.

2. The stirring rod is driven to rotate through the stirring motor, and the spiral belt type stirring paddle is driven to synchronously and circumferentially rotate under the cooperation of the positioning ring, so that the stirring can be better carried out in the tank body, the fertilizer and the auxiliary materials are continuously lifted and stirred, the materials are affected by gravity to descend and are mutually mixed and stirred, the material deposition can be avoided, the reaction in the tank body is accelerated, and the fermentation efficiency of the bacterial fertilizer is improved.

3. The refrigerant/heating medium is input into the cavity of the jacket through the input pipe, so that the material in the tank body is heated or cooled through the outer wall, then is discharged through the output pipe, and then the temperature environment of the material reaction is controlled by controlling the input of the refrigerant/heating medium in real time through observing the thermometer on the tank body, thereby effectively inhibiting the mixed bacteria and improving the activity of the active bacteria

4. The temperature adjusting component is used for heating the mixed bacteria in the tank body raw materials to a proper temperature, so that the mixed bacteria in the tank body raw materials are sterilized at a high temperature, the remote materials in the tank body are sterilized at a second time under the cooperation of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, and meanwhile, the raw materials at the bottom are lifted upwards under the cooperation of the ribbon stirring paddles, so that the sterilizing effect of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization device;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization device of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

The label is shown in the figure as

1. A tank body; 2. a feed box; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a crushing device; 5. a stirring device; 6. a temperature regulating assembly; 7. a thermometer; 8. a stirring motor; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a bracket; 11. a positioning ring; 12. an input tube; 13. an output pipe; 14. a cavity; 15. ribbon stirring paddles; 16. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 17. a particle motor; 18. a rotating rod; 19. spiral slicing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms like "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. generally refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus comprising: tank 1, tank 1 upper end is equipped with feeding case 2, and the lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe 3, its characterized in that still includes: a crushing device 4, wherein the crushing device 4 is used for crushing raw materials; a stirring device 5, wherein the stirring device 5 is used for fully mixing and fermenting the chopped raw materials; wherein, crushed aggregates device 4 locates in feeding case 2, agitating unit 5 locates the exact center of jar body 1.

In this technical scheme, the staff pours fertilizer and other auxiliary material into feeding case 2, under the effect of crushed aggregates device 4, still there is large-scale granule in with fertilizer and the auxiliary material and shreds it and enter into jar body 1 to promote the contact of raw materials and microorganism, improve fermentation efficiency, after fertilizer and auxiliary material enter into jar body 1, under agitating unit 5's cooperation, carry out intensive mixing fermentation with shredded fertilizer and auxiliary material, improved the speed of fermentation greatly, increase production efficiency.

Example 2:

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus having the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment.

The chaff device 4 comprises:

A particle motor 17, wherein the particle motor 17 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the feeding box 2;

The rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 2, and one end of the rotating rod 18 penetrates through the feeding box 2 and is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor 17;

The spiral slice 19, the outer wall of puddler 9 is located to spiral slice 19 cover.

In this technical scheme, still there is large-scale granule entering all feeding case 2 in fertilizer and the auxiliary material, starts crushed aggregates motor 17 for bull stick 18 rotates, thereby makes the spiral section 19 that the cover was established at puddler 9 outer wall synchronous circumference rotate, thereby cuts up the large-scale granule that contains in fertilizer and the auxiliary material with it, and then improves agitating unit 5 to the intensive mixing of fertilizer and auxiliary material.

In the above aspect, further, the stirring device 5 includes:

a stirring motor 8, wherein the stirring motor 8 is used for driving the stirring device 5;

the upper end of the stirring rod 9 is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the stirring motor 8;

The locating ring 11, the locating ring 11 is connected with the coaxial circumference rotation of puddler 9 through support 10, locating ring 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring rake.

In the above technical solution, further, the stirring paddle is a ribbon stirring paddle 15.

In this technical scheme, drive puddler 9 rotation through agitator motor 8, under the cooperation of holding ring 11, drive spiral shell belt stirring rake 15 and carry out synchronous circumference rotation, stir in can be better to jar body 1, constantly upwards promote stirring with fertilizer and auxiliary material, the material receives gravity to influence to descend, the mutual mixing stirring, can avoid the material deposit to accelerate the reaction in jar body 1 to the fermentation efficiency of bacterial manure has been improved.

Example 3:

In the above technical scheme, further, the bacterial manure fermentation sterilization equipment is also provided with a temperature adjusting component 6, and the temperature adjusting component 6 is used for maintaining the temperature in the tank body 1 to a proper temperature.

In the above technical solution, further, the temperature adjustment assembly 6 includes: the jacket is internally provided with a cavity 14, the jacket is also provided with an input pipe 12 and an output pipe 13, and the input pipe 12 and the output pipe 13 are communicated with the cavity 14; the thermometer 7 is used for measuring the temperature of the materials in the tank body 1; the jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the thermometer 7 is arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1 and extends into the tank body 1.

In the technical scheme, the refrigerant/heating medium is input into the cavity 14 of the jacket through the input pipe 12, so that materials in the tank body 1 are heated or cooled through the outer wall and then discharged through the output pipe 13, and then the temperature environment of material reaction is controlled by controlling the input of the refrigerant/heating medium in real time through observing the thermometer 7 on the tank body 1, thereby effectively inhibiting mixed bacteria and improving the activity of active bacteria

In the above technical scheme, further, the bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization device is further provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 16, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 16 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the tank body 1.

In this technical scheme, at the temperature regulating assembly 6 with the temperature rise suitable temperature, carry out high temperature sterilization to the miscellaneous fungus in the jar body 1 raw materials, and then under the cooperation of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 16, carry out the secondary to jar body 1 interior distant material and disinfect, simultaneously under the cooperation of spiral shell belt stirring rake 15, upwards promote the raw materials of bottom, improve ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 16 bactericidal effect greatly.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows: the staff pours fertilizer and auxiliary material into feeding case 2, start crushed aggregates motor 17, cut up the large-scale granule that contains in fertilizer and the auxiliary material, enter into jar body 1 in, agitator motor 8 drives the synchronous circumference of spiral shell belt stirring rake 15 and rotates, upwards promote the raw materials of bottom, stir in can be better to jar body 1, constantly upwards promote stirring with fertilizer and auxiliary material, the material receives the gravity influence decline, intermixture stirring, can avoid the material deposit to accelerate the reaction in jar body 1, thereby improve the fermentation efficiency of bacterial manure, rise the temperature to suitable temperature through tempering subassembly 6, carry out high temperature sterilization and improve the activity of active fungus to the miscellaneous fungus in the raw materials of jar body 1, and then under the cooperation of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 16, carry out secondary sterilization to the interior distant material of jar body 1, agitator motor 8 drives the synchronous circumference of spiral shell belt stirring rake 15 and rotates, upwards promote the raw materials of bottom, improve the sterilizing effect of ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 16 greatly.

The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present application, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present application.

Claims

1. A bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus, comprising: the jar body (1), jar body (1) upper end is equipped with feeding case (2), and the lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe (3), still includes:

a crushing device (4), wherein the crushing device (4) is used for crushing raw materials;

a stirring device (5), wherein the stirring device (5) is used for fully mixing and fermenting the chopped raw materials;

Wherein, crushed aggregates device (4) are located in feeding case (2), agitating unit (5) are located the positive center of jar body (1).

2. A bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said chaff device (4) comprises:

the crushing motor (17), the side wall of the feeding box (2) is horizontally arranged on the crushing motor (17);

The rotating rod (18) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2), and one end of the rotating rod (18) penetrates through the feeding box (2) and is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor (17);

The spiral slice (19), the outer wall of puddler (9) is located to spiral slice (19) cover.

3. A bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said stirring device (5) comprises:

a stirring motor (8), wherein the stirring motor (8) is used for driving the stirring device (5);

The upper end of the stirring rod (9) is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor (8);

The stirring device comprises a positioning ring (11), wherein the positioning ring (11) is coaxially and circumferentially connected with a stirring rod (9) in a rotating manner through a bracket (10), and the lower end of the positioning ring (11) is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle.

4. A bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said paddles are ribbon paddles (15).

5. A bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature adjusting component (6), wherein the temperature adjusting component (6) is used for maintaining the temperature in the tank body (1) to a proper temperature, and the temperature adjusting component (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (1).

6. A bacterial manure fermentation sterilization apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said tempering assembly (6) comprises:

The jacket is internally provided with a cavity (14), the jacket is also provided with an input pipe (12) and an output pipe (13), and the input pipe (12) and the output pipe (13) are communicated with the cavity (14);

The thermometer (7) is used for measuring the temperature of the materials in the tank body (1);

The jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body (1), and the thermometer (7) is arranged at the upper end of the tank body (1) and extends into the tank body (1).

7. The bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bacterial manure fermentation and sterilization equipment is further provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (16), and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (16) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the tank body (1).