CN220611706U - Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220611706U CN220611706U CN202322195396.7U CN202322195396U CN220611706U CN 220611706 U CN220611706 U CN 220611706U CN 202322195396 U CN202322195396 U CN 202322195396U CN 220611706 U CN220611706 U CN 220611706U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- collecting box
- feed inlet
- separation device
- liquid separation
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste disposal, and discloses a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a feed inlet, wherein one side of the surface of the feed inlet is provided with a fixed hole, the inside of the fixed hole is fixedly connected with a scraper component, the other side of the surface of the feed inlet is provided with a chute, the inside of the chute is slidably connected with a filtering component, the bottom of the feed inlet is connected with a liquid collecting box in a penetrating way, the bottom of the front of the liquid collecting box is connected with a liquid outlet valve in a penetrating way, the other side of the feed inlet is connected with a solid collecting box in a penetrating way, the middle of the top surface of the solid collecting box is connected with a motor box in a penetrating way, and the inside of the motor box is fixedly connected with a crushing component. According to the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, the hydraulic rod is started through the arrangement of the scraper assembly, and the hydraulic rod stretches and contracts to drive the scraper to move on the screen, so that solid waste on the screen is scraped and sent into the solid collecting box through the scraper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device.
Background
Kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, diet service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises waste leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea residues, bones (chicken bones and fishbones) and the like which are discarded, wherein the main sources are household kitchens, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing, and if the kitchen waste cannot be treated in time, the urban capacity and the environmental sanitation are affected, diseases can be transmitted, the daily living and the physical health of people are endangered, so that a solid-liquid separation device is needed for the kitchen waste.
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device in the publication No. CN214763658U, which solves the problems that the device in the prior art cannot quickly separate solid from liquid, and the separated solid is easy to adhere to liquid again under the influence of subsequent feeding, so that the separation efficiency is reduced.
However, this kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device has following shortcoming: the separated solid garbage needs to be crushed separately in the later stage, so that the solid garbage can be crushed directly after separation.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
The utility model solves the technical problems that the solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste has higher practicability and simpler structure through simple operation, and solves the problems that the separated solid waste in the background art needs to be singly crushed at the later stage and is inconvenient to crush the solid waste directly after separation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device, includes the feed inlet, the fixed orifices has been seted up to one side of feed inlet surface, the inside fixedly connected with scraper blade subassembly of fixed orifices, the spout has been seted up to the opposite side of feed inlet surface, the inside sliding connection of spout has filter components, the bottom of feed inlet is link up and is connected with the liquid collecting box, the positive bottom of liquid collecting box is link up and is connected with the drain valve, the opposite side of feed inlet is link up and is connected with the solid collecting box, the middle part of solid collecting box top surface is link up and is connected with the motor case, the inside fixedly connected with crushing subassembly of motor case, the discharge gate has been seted up to positive one side of solid collecting box.
Optionally, the base is all fixedly connected with around liquid collecting box and the solid collecting box bottom surface, the material of base is the stainless steel, and the base rises the height of the device.
Optionally, the scraper blade subassembly is including being fixed in the inside hydraulic stem of fixed orifices, the one end fixedly connected with scraper blade of hydraulic stem, and the scraper blade is used for scraping the rubbish on the screen cloth.
Optionally, the filter component includes the filter sieve that slides in the spout is inside, the inside joint of filter sieve has the screen cloth, and the screen cloth is used for solid-liquid separation.
Optionally, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides on filter screen surface, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in middle part of screen cloth bottom surface both sides, fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation, the fixture block is used for blocking the filter screen.
Optionally, the crushing subassembly is including being fixed in the inside servo motor of motor case servo motor's output spline connection has the transfer line, the bottom rotation of transfer line is connected with crushing pole, and crushing pole is used for smashing solid rubbish.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device, through filter component's setting, inside kitchen garbage poured into the feed inlet, through the inside of screen cloth with solid waste filtration at the screen cloth, liquid waste flowed into the liquid collecting box, through the setting of fixture block for screen cloth convenient to detach changes.
2. According to the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, the hydraulic rod is started through the arrangement of the scraper assembly, and the hydraulic rod stretches and contracts to drive the scraper to move on the screen, so that solid waste on the screen is scraped and sent into the solid collecting box through the scraper.
2. This kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device, through the setting of broken subassembly, connect external power source, start servo motor, servo motor circular telegram back drives transfer line and crushing pole synchronous rotation, and then makes crushing pole carry out the breakage to solid rubbish, has avoided later stage personnel to carry out the breakage again and has handled, has improved the inside space utilization of solid-state collecting box simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a squeegee assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a squeegee assembly; 201. a hydraulic rod; 202. a scraper; 3. a filter assembly; 301. filtering and screening; 302. a screen; 303. a clamping block; 4. a liquid collection tank; 5. a solids collection bin; 6. a motor case; 7. a crushing assembly; 701. a servo motor; 702. a transmission rod; 703. crushing the rod; 8. a discharge port; 9. a base; 10. and a liquid outlet valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a feed inlet 1, wherein a fixed hole is formed in one side of the surface of the feed inlet 1, a scraper assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed hole, a hydraulic rod 201 is started through the arrangement of the scraper assembly 2, the hydraulic rod 201 stretches and contracts to drive a scraper 202 to move on a screen 302, and therefore solid waste on the screen 302 is scraped and conveyed into a solid collecting box 5 through the scraper 202; the spout has been seted up to the opposite side on feed inlet 1 surface, the inside sliding connection of spout has filter unit 3, through filter unit 3's setting, inside food waste poured into feed inlet 1, filter solid waste in the inside of screen cloth 302 through screen cloth 302, liquid waste flows into liquid collecting box 4, through the setting of fixture block 303, make screen cloth 302 convenient to detach change, feed inlet 1's bottom link up and be connected with liquid collecting box 4, liquid collecting box 4 positive bottom link up and be connected with liquid outlet valve 10, feed inlet 1's opposite side link up and be connected with solid collecting box 5, solid collecting box 5 top surface's middle part link up and be connected with motor case 6, motor case 6's inside fixedly connected with crushing subassembly 7, through crushing unit 7's setting, connect external power source, start servo motor 701, after the servo motor 701 circular telegram, drive transfer line 702 and crushing line 703 synchronous rotation, and then make crushing line 703 break solid waste, the post personnel have been avoided again to carry out crushing treatment, thereby the positive one side of solid collecting box 5 has seted up discharge gate 8.
The peripheries of the bottom surfaces of the liquid collecting box 4 and the solid collecting box 5 are fixedly connected with the base 9, the base 9 is made of stainless steel, and the liquid collecting box 4 is arranged to facilitate the collection of liquid;
the scraper assembly 2 comprises a hydraulic rod 201 fixed in the fixing hole, one end of the hydraulic rod 201 is fixedly connected with a scraper 202, the hydraulic rod 201 is started through the arrangement of the scraper assembly 2, and the hydraulic rod 201 stretches and contracts to drive the scraper 202 to move on the screen 302, so that solid garbage on the screen 302 is scraped and conveyed into the solid collecting box 5 through the scraper 202;
the filter assembly 3 comprises a filter screen 301 sliding in the chute, a screen 302 is clamped in the filter screen 301, kitchen waste is poured into the feed inlet 1 through the arrangement of the filter assembly 3, solid waste is filtered in the screen 302 through the screen 302, liquid waste flows into the liquid collecting box 4, and the screen 302 is convenient to detach and replace through the arrangement of the clamping blocks 303;
clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the filter screen 301, clamping blocks 303 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of two sides of the bottom surface of the screen 302, the clamping blocks 303 are matched with the clamping grooves, and the screen 302 is convenient to detach through the arrangement of the clamping blocks 303;
the crushing assembly 7 comprises a transmission rod 702 fixedly connected with the output end spline of a servo motor 701 in the motor case 6, the bottom end of the transmission rod 702 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 703, an external power supply is connected through the setting of the crushing assembly 7, the servo motor 701 is started, after the servo motor 701 is electrified, the transmission rod 702 and the crushing rod 703 are driven to synchronously rotate, and then the crushing rod 703 is used for crushing solid garbage, so that the crushing treatment of later-stage personnel is avoided, and the space utilization rate in the solid collecting box 5 is improved.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
a first step of: pouring kitchen waste into the feed inlet 1, filtering solid waste into the screen 302 through the screen 302, flowing liquid waste into the liquid collecting box 4, and removing the clamping blocks 303 to detach the screen 302;
and a second step of: starting the hydraulic rod 201, and enabling the hydraulic rod 201 to stretch and retract to drive the scraper 202 to move on the screen 302, so that the scraper 202 scrapes and conveys the solid garbage on the screen 302 into the solid collecting box 5;
and a third step of: the external power supply is connected, the servo motor 701 is started, and after the servo motor 701 is electrified, the transmission rod 702 and the crushing rod 703 are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the crushing rod 703 crushes the solid garbage.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device, includes feed inlet (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel solid waste liquid treatment device, including feed inlet (1), fixed orifices has been seted up to one side on feed inlet (1) surface, the inside fixedly connected with scraper blade subassembly (2) of fixed orifices, the spout has been seted up to the opposite side on feed inlet (1) surface, the inside sliding connection of spout has filter subassembly (3), the bottom through-connection of feed inlet (1) has liquid collecting box (4), positive bottom through-connection of liquid collecting box (4) has drain valve (10), the opposite side through-connection of feed inlet (1) has solid collecting box (5), the middle part through-connection of solid collecting box (5) top surface has motor case (6), the inside fixedly connected with crushing subassembly (7) of motor case (6), discharge gate (8) have been seted up to positive one side of solid collecting box (5).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom surfaces of the liquid collecting box (4) and the solid collecting box (5) are fixedly connected with a base (9), and the base (9) is made of stainless steel.
3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper assembly (2) comprises a hydraulic rod (201) fixed in the fixing hole, and one end of the hydraulic rod (201) is fixedly connected with a scraper (202).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (3) comprises a filter screen (301) sliding in the chute, and a screen (302) is clamped in the filter screen (301).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 4, wherein: clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the filter screen (301), clamping blocks (303) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of two sides of the bottom surface of the screen (302), and the clamping blocks (303) are matched with the clamping grooves.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (7) comprises a servo motor (701) fixed in the motor case (6), wherein a transmission rod (702) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (701) through a spline, and a crushing rod (703) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transmission rod (702).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322195396.7U CN220611706U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322195396.7U CN220611706U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220611706U true CN220611706U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90225313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322195396.7U Active CN220611706U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220611706U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322195396.7U patent/CN220611706U/en active Active
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