CN220610704U - Cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220610704U CN220610704U CN202322172349.0U CN202322172349U CN220610704U CN 220610704 U CN220610704 U CN 220610704U CN 202322172349 U CN202322172349 U CN 202322172349U CN 220610704 U CN220610704 U CN 220610704U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 78
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000002024 Gossypium herbaceum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004341 Gossypium herbaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing and discloses a cotton fiber processing and crushing device which comprises a belt conveyor, wherein one end of the belt conveyor is connected with a processing box, a cotton opening mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the cotton opening mechanism, a filtering mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, one side of the filtering mechanism is provided with a humidifying mechanism, and the other side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a rotary mechanism. The utility model has reasonable design and simple and effective structure, is suitable for processing and crushing large-scale ginned cotton, and can smoothly drop ginned cotton scraps, thereby filtering and collecting ginned cotton scraps meeting the mesh number requirements, crushing ginned cotton scraps not meeting the mesh number requirements again until reaching the requirements, solving the problem of insufficient ginned cotton crushing, facilitating subsequent treatment, simultaneously, the water flow can push the ginned cotton scraps not meeting the mesh number requirements to move so as to avoid blocking a filter plate, and the redundant water can be recycled, thereby reducing the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a cotton fiber processing and crushing device.
Background
Cotton fibers are a widely used textile material, and products made using cotton pulp are more stable, reliable and robust because the products made using cotton pulp are almost free of lignin, acid and non-cellulosic contaminants common to wood pulp.
Ginned cotton, namely cotton fibers of cotton seeds are separated after cotton ginning is carried out on seed cotton picked by peasants from cotton plants, and the ginned cotton needs to be crushed before pulping the ginned cotton, however, in the process of crushing large quantities of ginned cotton, the crushing of the ginned cotton is insufficient, so that the quality of manufactured cotton pulp is low, and the quality of manufactured cotton pulp products is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a cotton fiber processing and crushing device, which aims to solve the technical problems of low quality of manufactured cotton pulp and poor quality of manufactured cotton pulp products caused by insufficient crushing of lint in the process of crushing large batches of lint.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the cotton fiber processing and crushing device comprises a belt conveyor, wherein one end of the belt conveyor is connected with a processing box, a cotton opening mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the cotton opening mechanism, a filtering mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, one side of the filtering mechanism is provided with a humidifying mechanism, and the other side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a rotary mechanism;
the cotton opener mechanism comprises a first baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box, a first groove of an arc-shaped structure is formed in one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the first baffle plate, a first rotating shaft which is in rotary sleeving connection with the processing box is arranged in the first groove, one end, extending out of the processing box, of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, an outer ring of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first needle roller, a second baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box is arranged on one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the first needle roller, a second groove of the arc-shaped structure is formed in the second baffle plate, close to the bottom of the first needle roller, a second rotating shaft which is in rotary sleeving connection with the processing box is arranged in the second groove, one end, extending out of the processing box, of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second gear meshed with the first gear, and the second outer ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second needle roller;
the crushing mechanism comprises a third baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box, a groove III of an arc-shaped structure is formed in one side, close to the rotary mechanism, of the third baffle plate, a plurality of groups of stationary blades I of a sawtooth-shaped structure are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove III, a rotating shaft III which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box is arranged on one side, close to the rotary mechanism, of the stationary blade I, a sawtooth roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft III, a fourth baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box is arranged on one side, far from the baffle plate III, of the fourth baffle plate, a groove IV is formed in one side, far from the rotary mechanism, of the fourth baffle plate, and a plurality of groups of stationary blades II of sawtooth-shaped structures are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove IV;
the filtering mechanism comprises a water storage tank arranged on one side of the processing tank away from the slewing mechanism, a limit baffle fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a water filtering tank of a U-shaped structure which is connected with the water storage tank in a clamping mode is arranged on one side of the limit baffle close to the processing tank, a first guide pipe fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing tank is arranged above the water filtering tank, and a filter plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing tank is arranged above the first guide pipe.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can smash the ginned cotton into ginned cotton piece through cotton opening mechanism and crushing mechanism to with the ginned cotton piece that accords with mesh requirement and the ginned cotton piece that does not accord with mesh requirement distinguish, conveniently carry out collection and reprocessing of ginned cotton piece, through setting up pipe one, can make the rivers that the humidification was used return to the storage water tank so that cyclic utilization, reduce cost consumption.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a through groove II is penetrated through the side wall of the processing box, which is close to the belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove II, one end of the belt conveyor extends into the processing box, and the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with the baffle I.
Through the technical scheme, the ginned cotton can be directly placed on the belt conveyor, the processing and crushing flow of the ginned cotton is completed, waiting is not needed, and the ginned cotton is not easy to fly out of the processing box in the processing process.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the humidifying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of spray pipes fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the processing box, the spray pipes are fixedly connected with spray heads at one ends of the plurality of groups of spray pipes extending into the processing box, one end of each group of spray pipes extending out of the processing box is fixedly connected with a water pipe I of the same T-shaped structure, one end of each water pipe I, far away from the processing box, is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of each water pump, far away from each water pipe I, is fixedly connected with a water pipe II of the L-shaped structure, and one end of each water pipe II extends into the water storage tank.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out the humidification to the lint, make the lighter lint of difficult whereabouts of quality fall into filtering mechanism smoothly to the differentiation of lint of being convenient for.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the slewing mechanism comprises a recovery hopper fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the processing box, a first through groove positioned on the side wall of the processing box is penetrated above the recovery hopper, a second guide pipe is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the recovery hopper, a screw conveyor is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second guide pipe, and a third guide pipe fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing box is fixedly sleeved at the top of the screw conveyor.
Through the technical scheme, the ginned cotton scraps which do not meet the mesh number requirements are conveyed back to the crushing mechanism by the screw conveyor to be processed again, so that all ginned cotton scraps which meet the mesh number requirements are crushed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box is obliquely downwards arranged along the first direction of the guide pipe, the second top surface of the baffle is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the needle roller, the third top surface of the baffle is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the saw-tooth roller, and the fourth top surface of the baffle is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the saw-tooth roller.
Through the technical scheme, the humidifying water can flow back into the water storage tank along the inner wall of the bottom surface of the processing box through the guide pipe, the purpose of recycling water resources is achieved, the resource consumption is reduced, and the ginned cotton can smoothly enter the cotton opening mechanism and the crushing mechanism for processing and crushing in the processing process.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the needle roller I comprises a roller I fixedly sleeved with an outer ring of the rotating shaft I, a plurality of groups of cylindrical structured beater arms distributed along the axis array of the roller I are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the roller I, the needle roller II and the needle roller I are identical in structure, the beater arms of the needle roller II and the needle roller I are arranged in a staggered mode, the saw tooth roller comprises a roller II fixedly sleeved with an outer ring of the rotating shaft III, a plurality of groups of rotary blades of saw tooth structures are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the roller II, and the rotary blades are arranged in a staggered mode with the stationary blades I and the stationary blades II.
Through the technical scheme, the beater of the needle roller II and the needle roller I is arranged in a staggered manner, the cotton opening effect is enhanced, the ginned cotton is crushed after becoming fluffy, the rotary blade, the static blade I and the static blade II are arranged in a staggered manner, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the ginned cotton is crushed into ginned cotton scraps meeting the mesh requirements more easily.
As a further improvement of the scheme, one side of the first gear, which is far away from the processing box, is provided with a first motor fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the processing box, is fixedly connected with a second motor.
Through the technical scheme, the first motor can be controlled to control the operation of the cotton opening mechanism to make the ginned cotton fluffy, and the second motor can be controlled to control the operation of the crushing mechanism to crush the fluffy ginned cotton into required ginned cotton scraps.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a motor III is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft of the screw conveyor.
Through the technical scheme, the motor III can be controlled to control the operation of the screw conveyor, and lint which does not meet the mesh number requirement is conveyed back to the crushing mechanism to be crushed again.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model has reasonable design, simple and effective structure, simple operation, no need of large labor cost, time and labor saving, and suitability for processing and crushing of large-scale ginned cotton, can ensure that ginned cotton scraps which are easy to fly can smoothly fall down, thereby filtering and collecting ginned cotton scraps which meet the mesh requirement, crushing ginned cotton scraps again until reaching the requirement, greatly improving the standard reaching rate of ginned cotton scraps, solving the problem of insufficient ginned cotton crushing, facilitating subsequent processing, simultaneously, pushing the ginned cotton scraps which do not meet the mesh requirement to move so as to avoid blocking a filter plate, recycling redundant water and reducing the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a cotton fiber processing and pulverizing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of a cotton fiber processing and pulverizing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a cotton fiber processing and pulverizing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a cotton fiber processing and pulverizing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a humidifying mechanism in a cotton fiber processing and pulverizing device.
Main symbol description:
1. a belt conveyor; 2. a processing box; 3. a cotton opening mechanism; 4. a crushing mechanism; 5. a filtering mechanism; 6. a humidifying mechanism; 7. a slewing mechanism; 8. a first baffle; 9. a groove I; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first gear; 12. a needle roller I; 13. a second baffle; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second gear; 16. a needle roller II; 17. a roller I; 18. a beater; 19. a third baffle; 20. a groove III; 21. a first stationary blade; 22. a third rotating shaft; 23. a second groove; 24. a serrated roller; 25. a baffle IV; 26. a groove IV; 27. a second stationary blade; 28. a second roller; 29. a rotary blade; 30. a water storage tank; 31. a limit baffle; 32. a water filtering tank; 33. a first conduit; 34. a filter plate; 35. a spray pipe; 36. a first water pipe; 37. a water pump; 38. a second water pipe; 39. a recovery hopper; 40. a first through groove; 41. a second conduit; 42. a screw conveyor; 43. a third conduit; 44. a first motor; 45. a second motor; 46. a third motor; 47. and a second through groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
please combine fig. 1, a cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism of this embodiment, including band conveyer 1, band conveyer 1 one end is connected with processing case 2, processing case 2 inside is provided with opener mechanism 3, opener mechanism 3 below is provided with crushing mechanism 4, crushing mechanism 4 below is provided with filter mechanism 5, filter mechanism 5 one side is provided with humidification mechanism 6, the crushing mechanism 4 opposite side is provided with rotary mechanism 7, through setting up opener mechanism 3, can make the ginned cotton more fluffy, make things convenient for subsequent crushing, through setting up filter mechanism 5, can separate the ginned cotton piece that accords with mesh number requirement and the ginned cotton piece that does not accord with mesh number requirement, through setting up humidification mechanism 6, can increase the quality of ginned cotton piece, make the ginned cotton piece more easily fall down, through setting up rotary mechanism 7, can transport the ginned cotton piece that does not accord with mesh number requirement back into crushing mechanism 4 again and smash.
The principle of this embodiment is: put the cotton lint on band conveyer 1, band conveyer 1 transports the cotton lint to processing case 2 inside, until the cotton lint falls into cotton opening mechanism 3, cotton opening mechanism 3 moves, make the cotton lint become more fluffy, fluffy cotton lint falls into crushing mechanism 4, crushing mechanism 4 moves, smash fluffy cotton lint, the in-process that falls down after smashing, humidification mechanism 6 blowout water smoke, increase the quality of cotton lint, make the cotton lint piece more easy to fall down, the cotton lint piece falls into filter mechanism 5, the cotton lint piece that accords with mesh is left in filter mechanism 5 and is collected and subsequent processing, the cotton lint piece that does not accord with mesh flows into rotary mechanism 7 via filter mechanism 5, rotary mechanism 7 carries the cotton lint piece that does not accord with mesh back into crushing mechanism 4 and smashes again.
Example 2:
with reference to fig. 1-3, this embodiment is further modified on the basis of embodiment 1 in that: the processing case 2 is close to the lateral wall of band conveyer 1 and runs through and has logical groove two 47, and the bottom inner wall rigid coupling of logical groove two 47 has band conveyer 1, and the inside that band conveyer 1's one end stretched into processing case 2, and band conveyer 1 and baffle one 8 rigid couplings, and the bottom inner wall of processing case 2 sets up downwards along the slope of pipe one 33 directions, sets up the bottom inner wall of processing case 2 through the slope, can make the ginned cotton that accords with the mesh requirement more flow into in the drainage groove 32 and collect.
The cotton opener mechanism 3 comprises a baffle I8 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box 2, a groove I9 with an arc structure is formed on one side, close to the rotary mechanism 7, of the baffle I8, a rotary shaft I10 which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box 2 is arranged in the groove I9, one end, extending out of the processing box 2, of the rotary shaft I10 is fixedly sleeved with a gear I11, one side, far away from the processing box 2, of the gear I11 is provided with a motor I44 fixedly connected with one end of the rotary shaft I10, the outer ring of the rotary shaft I10 is fixedly sleeved with a needle roller I12, the needle roller I12 comprises a roller I17 fixedly sleeved with the outer ring of the rotary shaft I10, a plurality of cylindrical structured beater arms 18 distributed along the axis array of the roller I17 are fixedly connected with one side, close to the rotary mechanism 7, a baffle II 13 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box 2 is arranged on one side, the top surface of the baffle II 13 is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the needle roller I12, the baffle two 13 is close to the bottom of needle roller one 12 and has seted up the recess two 23 of arc structure, the inside rotation axis two 14 that rotates the cup joint with processing case 2 that is provided with of recess two 23, the rotation axis two 14 stretches out the fixed gear two 15 that have cup jointed with gear one 11 of one end of processing case 2, the fixed needle roller two 16 that has cup jointed of rotation axis two 14 outer lane, needle roller two 16 and needle roller one 12's structure are the same, and needle roller two 16 and needle roller one 12's beater are crisscross to be set up, top surface through slope setting up baffle one 8 and baffle two 13 can make the cotton bale splitter 3 in go into, through seting up recess one 9 and recess two 23, more make things convenient for needle roller one 12 and needle roller two 16's installation, through the beater crisscross setting of needle roller one 12 and needle roller two 16, can promote the cotton opening effect of cotton bale, prevent simultaneously that the beater from touching each other.
The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a baffle III 19 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box 2, the top surface of the baffle III 19 is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the sawtooth roller 24, a groove III 20 with an arc structure is formed on one side, close to the rotary mechanism 7, of the baffle III 19, a plurality of groups of stationary blades I21 with the sawtooth structure are fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the groove III 20, a rotating shaft III 22 which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box 2 is arranged on one side, close to the rotary mechanism 7, of the stationary blades I21, one end, extending out of the processing box 2, of the rotating shaft III 22 is fixedly connected with a motor II 45, the outer ring of the rotating shaft III 22 is fixedly sleeved with the sawtooth roller 24, the sawtooth roller 24 comprises a roller II 28 fixedly sleeved with the outer ring of the rotating shaft III 22, a plurality of groups of rotating blades 29 with the sawtooth structure are fixedly connected on the outer ring of the roller II 28, the sawtooth roller 24 is kept away from one side of baffle three 19 and is provided with the baffle four 25 with processing case 2 inside wall rigid coupling, and baffle four 25 top surface sets up downwards along sawtooth roller 24 direction slope, recess four 26 has been seted up to one side that rotation mechanism 7 was kept away from to baffle four 25, recess four 26 inside wall rigid coupling has the quiet blade two 27 of multiunit sawtooth structure, rotatory blade 29 and quiet blade one 21 and quiet blade two 27 crisscross setting, through the top surface that the slope set up baffle three 19 and baffle four 25, fluffy ginned cotton falls into crushing mechanism 4 more and smashes, through setting up rotatory blade 29 and quiet blade one 21 and quiet blade two 27 crisscross, can improve ginned cotton efficiency, make the ginned cotton piece after smashing more accord with the requirement of mesh number.
The principle of this embodiment is: the motor one 44 drives the rotation shaft one 10 to rotate, so as to drive the gear one 11 to rotate, and then drive the gear two 15 to rotate, so that the rotation shaft two 14 synchronously rotate, the rotation shafts one 10 and the rotation shaft two 14 rotate in opposite directions to drive the needle roller one 12 and the needle roller two 16 to rotate in opposite directions, and the beater on the needle roller one 12 and the needle roller two 16 opens the ginned cotton falling into the cotton opening mechanism 3, so that the ginned cotton becomes fluffy.
The motor II 45 drives the rotation shaft III 22 to rotate, so that the serration roller 24 is driven to rotate, and the rotary blade 29 on the serration roller 24 is driven to rotate, and the rotary blade 29, the static blade I21 and the static blade II 27 cut the fallen fluffy ginned cotton into ginned cotton chips.
Example 3:
with reference to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that: the filtering mechanism 5 comprises a water storage tank 30 arranged on one side of the processing box 2 far away from the rotary mechanism 7, a limit baffle 31 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water storage tank 30 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 30, a water filtering tank 32 of a U-shaped structure which is connected with the water storage tank 2 in a clamping mode is arranged on one side of the limit baffle 31 close to the processing box 2, a first guide pipe 33 fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing box 2 is arranged above the water filtering tank 32, a filter plate 34 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box 2 is arranged above the first guide pipe 33, water in lint debris meeting the mesh number requirements can be filtered into the water storage tank 30 for recycling, waste of a water source and processing cost are reduced, and lint debris meeting the mesh number requirements and lint debris not meeting the requirements can be distinguished by arranging the filter plate 34.
The humidification mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of groups of spray pipes 35 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the processing box 2, the spray pipes 35 are fixedly connected with spray heads at one ends of the plurality of groups of spray pipes 35 extending into the processing box 2, a first water pipe 36 with the same T-shaped structure is fixedly connected at one end of the plurality of groups of spray pipes 35 extending out of the processing box 2, a water pump 37 is fixedly connected at one end of the first water pipe 36 away from the processing box 2, a second water pipe 38 with an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected at one end of the water pump 37 away from the first water pipe 36, one end of the second water pipe 38 extends into the water storage tank 30, the humidifying range can be enlarged by arranging the plurality of groups of spray pipes 35, lint can be fully humidified, and lint can fall conveniently.
The slewing mechanism 7 comprises a recovery hopper 39 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the processing box 2, a through groove I40 positioned on the side wall of the processing box 2 is penetrated above the recovery hopper 39, a conduit II 41 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the recovery hopper 39, a screw conveyor 42 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the conduit II 41, a conduit III 43 fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing box 2 is fixedly sleeved at the top side wall of the screw conveyor 42, a motor III 46 is fixedly connected at the top of a rotating shaft of the screw conveyor 42, and lint which does not meet the mesh number requirement can be conveyed back to the crushing mechanism 4 for crushing again by arranging the screw conveyor 42, so that the whole processing and crushing flow is simpler and more convenient.
The principle of this embodiment is: the water pump pumps the moisture in the water storage tank 30 into the humidifying mechanism 6, and then spouts from the shower nozzle of spray tube 35, moistens the lint that falls down, and the lint that accords with mesh requirement falls into the bottom surface inner wall of processing case 2 through the through-hole on filter 34 after the humidification to along the bottom surface inner wall of processing case 2 through pipe one 33 fall into drainage groove 32, and the moisture in the lint filters into water storage tank 30 through drainage groove 32 and carries out reuse, collects the lint in the drainage groove 32 and carries out subsequent processing.
Non-mesh-demanding lint chips pass along filter plate 34 through channel one 40 into recovery hopper 39 and through conduit two 41 into screw conveyor 42, screw conveyor 42 conveys non-mesh-demanding lint chips into conduit three 43, and non-mesh-demanding lint chips pass through conduit three 43 back into comminution mechanism 4 for further comminution.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism, includes band conveyer, its characterized in that: one end of the belt conveyor is connected with a processing box, a cotton opening mechanism is arranged in the processing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the cotton opening mechanism, a filtering mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, a humidifying mechanism is arranged on one side of the filtering mechanism, and a rotary mechanism is arranged on the other side of the crushing mechanism;
the cotton opener comprises a first baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a processing box, a first groove with an arc-shaped structure is formed in one side, close to a rotating mechanism, of the first baffle plate, a first rotating shaft which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box is arranged in the first groove, one end, extending out of the processing box, of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, an outer ring of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first needle roller, one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the first needle roller is provided with a second baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box, a second groove with an arc-shaped structure is formed in the bottom, close to the first needle roller, of the second baffle plate, a second rotating shaft which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box is arranged in the second groove, one end, extending out of the processing box, of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second gear which is meshed with the first gear, and the outer ring of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second needle roller;
the crushing mechanism comprises a third baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box, a third groove of an arc structure is formed in one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the third baffle plate, a first stationary blade of a multi-group saw tooth type structure is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third groove, a third rotating shaft which is rotatably sleeved with the processing box is arranged on one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the first stationary blade, a saw tooth roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the third rotating shaft, a fourth baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing box is arranged on one side, far from the third baffle plate, of the fourth baffle plate, a fourth groove is formed in one side, far from the rotating mechanism, and a plurality of groups of stationary blades of saw tooth type structures are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fourth groove;
the filtering mechanism comprises a water storage tank arranged on one side of the processing tank away from the slewing mechanism, a limit baffle fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a water filtering tank of a U-shaped structure which is connected with the water storage tank in a clamping mode is arranged on one side of the limit baffle, a first guide pipe fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing tank is arranged above the water filtering tank, and a filter plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing tank is arranged above the first guide pipe.
2. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processing box is close to the lateral wall of band conveyer and runs through and have logical groove two, the bottom inner wall rigid coupling of logical groove two has band conveyer, band conveyer's one end stretches into the inside of processing box, and band conveyer and baffle one rigid coupling.
3. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the humidifying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of spray pipes fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the processing box, wherein the spray pipes extend into the processing box, the spray heads are fixedly connected to one ends of the spray pipes extending out of the processing box, the first water pipes are fixedly connected with water pipes of the same T-shaped structure, the first water pipes are fixedly connected with water pumps, the second water pipes are fixedly connected with the first water pipes, the second water pipes are fixedly connected with the second water pipes, the first water pipes are fixedly connected with the first water pumps, and the second water pipes extend into the water storage tank.
4. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises a recovery hopper fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the processing box, a first through groove positioned on the side wall of the processing box is penetrated above the recovery hopper, a second guide pipe is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the recovery hopper, a screw conveyor is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second guide pipe, and a third guide pipe fixedly sleeved with the side wall of the processing box is fixedly sleeved at the top side wall of the screw conveyor.
5. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom inner wall of processing case sets up downwards along pipe direction slope, baffle two top surfaces set up downwards along needle roller direction slope, baffle three top surfaces set up downwards along saw-tooth roller direction slope, baffle four top surfaces set up downwards along saw-tooth roller direction slope.
6. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first needle roller comprises a first roller fixedly sleeved with an outer ring of a rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of cylindrical structured beater arms distributed along an axis array of the first roller are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the first roller, the second needle roller is identical to the first needle roller in structure, the second needle roller and the beater arms of the first needle roller are arranged in a staggered mode, the saw tooth roller comprises a second roller fixedly sleeved with a third outer ring of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of rotary blades of a saw tooth structure are fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second roller, and the rotary blades are arranged in a staggered mode with the first stationary blades and the second stationary blades.
7. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the first gear, which is far away from the processing box, is provided with a first motor fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the processing box, is fixedly connected with a second motor.
8. A cotton fiber processing and crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: and a motor III is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft of the screw conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322172349.0U CN220610704U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322172349.0U CN220610704U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220610704U true CN220610704U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322172349.0U Active CN220610704U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Cotton fiber processing reducing mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220610704U (en) |
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2023
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