CN216261071U

CN216261071U - Afforestation discarded object sorting and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN216261071U
Application number: CN202122901840.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾惠
Original assignee: Jiangxi Huanming Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Huanming Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and discloses a landscaping waste sorting and crushing device which comprises a crusher and is characterized in that a blanking groove is arranged inside the crusher, two crushing rollers are arranged in the middle of the inner part of the blanking groove, the two crushing rollers are arranged at equal height and are adjacently arranged, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the crusher, a plurality of convex roller cutters are uniformly arranged outside the crushing rollers, two first motors are fixedly arranged outside the crusher, the output ends of the first motors are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers through rotating shafts, a water tank is arranged in the crusher, water is sprayed out from a spray head at a high speed to wash landscaping waste in the blanking groove through the operation of a water pump, the two crushing rollers crush the landscaping waste and drive the landscaping waste to move and rub with each other when rotating, the cleaning effect is improved, soil particles can enter the water tank along with water flow through a separation net, the crushed landscaping waste is discharged through the discharge groove along the inclined separation net, is convenient to use.

Description

Afforestation discarded object sorting and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a sorting and crushing device for landscaping waste.

Background

In the process of landscaping and maintenance, operations such as pruning, fallen leaves cleaning, weed removal and the like are required to be carried out on greening trees and various flowers, a large amount of waste organic wastes such as flowers, branches, leaves, weeds and the like can be generated, and the landscaping wastes can be prepared into organic fertilizers through fermentation treatment for secondary utilization.

Soil can be stained with on these discarded flowers, branch, leaf, the weeds, and traditional breaker function singleness can not wash these afforestation discarded object. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a sorting and crushing device for landscaping waste to solve the problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a landscaping waste sorting and crushing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a sorting and crushing device for landscaping wastes comprises a crusher and is characterized in that a discharging groove is arranged inside the crusher, two crushing rollers are arranged in the middle of the inside of the discharging groove, the two crushing rollers are arranged at equal heights and adjacently, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the crusher, a plurality of protruding roller cutters are uniformly arranged outside the crushing rollers, two motors are fixedly arranged outside the crusher, the output ends of the motors are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers through rotating shafts, a transverse pipe is embedded at the upper end of the discharging groove, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the transverse pipe, a water tank is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the crusher, a partition net which is obliquely arranged is arranged on one side of the upper end of the water tank and is positioned right below the middle of the two crushing rollers, a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side inside the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the transverse pipe through a connecting pipe, the lower extreme intercommunication of lower silo has the row material groove, arrange the material groove and be located and separate net one side.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the upper end of the crusher, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotatably connected with the crusher, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt is positioned in the blanking groove, and the conveyor belt can convey greening waste.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel, the second motor is fixedly installed on the crusher, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel through a rotating shaft, and the second motor is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the inside of the water tank is of a conical structure with a low middle part and a high edge, so that soil particles can be conveniently deposited at the bottom of the water tank.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is provided with a first valve, and when the first valve is opened, soil can be discharged from the water outlet pipe along with water flow.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a water adding pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, a second valve is arranged on the water adding pipe, and water is added into the water tank through the water adding pipe after the second valve is opened.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: be equipped with the water tank in the breaker, through water pump work, water washes the inside afforestation discarded object of feed chute from the high-speed blowout of shower nozzle department, drives afforestation discarded object motion and looks mutual friction when two crushing rollers rotate to afforestation discarded object breakage, improves the cleaning performance, and the earth granule can be along with rivers through separating in the net gets into the water tank, and the afforestation discarded object after the breakage is along the slope separate the net and discharge convenient to use through arranging the silo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of a sorting and crushing device for landscaping waste;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the landscaping waste sorting and crushing device;

fig. 3 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of a crushing roller in the landscaping waste sorting and crushing device.

In the figure: 1. a crusher; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a roller cutter; 4. a first motor; 5. a discharging groove; 6. a transverse tube; 7. a spray head; 8. a water tank; 9. separating the net; 10. a water pump; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a second motor; 16. a discharge chute; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. a first valve; 19. a water feeding pipe; 20. and a second valve.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a sorting and crushing device for landscaping waste comprises a crusher 1, and is characterized in that a blanking groove 5 is arranged inside the crusher 1, two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in the middle of the blanking groove 5, the two crushing rollers 2 are arranged at equal height and adjacently, the crushing rollers 2 are rotatably connected with the crusher 1, a plurality of convex roller cutters 3 are uniformly arranged outside the crushing rollers 2, two first motors 4 are fixedly arranged outside the crusher 1, the output ends of the first motors 4 are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 2 through rotating shafts, a horizontal pipe 6 is embedded at the upper end of the blanking groove 5, a plurality of spray heads 7 are fixedly arranged on the horizontal pipe 6, a water tank 8 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the crusher 1, a partition net 9 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on one side of the upper end of the water tank 8, the partition net 9 is positioned right below the middle of the two crushing rollers 2, a water pump 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the water tank 8, the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is communicated with one end of the transverse pipe 6 through a connecting pipe 11, the lower end of the blanking groove 5 is communicated with a discharging groove 16, and the discharging groove 16 is positioned on one side of the separation net 9.

In fig. 1, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged on one side of the upper end of a crusher 1, a driving wheel 13 and a driven wheel 14 are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt 12, the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14 are both rotatably connected with the crusher 1, the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14 are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt 12, one end of the conveyor belt 12 is located inside a blanking groove 5, and the conveyor belt 12 can convey greening waste.

In fig. 2, a second motor 15 is arranged outside the driving wheel 13, the second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the crusher 1, an output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 13 through a rotating shaft, and the second motor 15 works to drive the driving wheel 13 to rotate.

In fig. 1, the lower end of the inside of the water tank 8 is a conical structure with a low middle part and a high edge, so that soil particles can be conveniently deposited at the bottom of the water tank 8.

In fig. 1 and 2, a water outlet pipe 17 is arranged at the lower end of the water tank 8, a first valve 18 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 17, and when the first valve 18 is opened, soil is discharged from the water outlet pipe 17 along with water flow.

In fig. 1 and 2, a water feeding pipe 19 is provided at one side of the water tank 8, a second valve 20 is provided on the water feeding pipe 19, and water is fed into the water tank 8 through the water feeding pipe 19 by opening the second valve 20.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: water can be added into a water tank 8 through a water adding pipe 19, a water pump 10 works to pump the water in the water tank 8 to a horizontal pipe 6 and spray the water from a spray head 7 at a high speed, greening waste is placed on a conveying belt 12, a second motor 15 works to drive the conveying belt 12 to transmit, the greening waste falls into a lower trough 5, two first motors 4 drive two crushing rollers 2 to rotate relatively and crush the greening waste, meanwhile, the water sprayed by the spray head 7 washes the greening waste, the two crushing rollers 2 drive the greening waste to move and rub with each other when rotating, so as to remove soil on the surface of the greening waste, a separation net 9 which is obliquely placed is arranged right below the middle of the two crushing rollers 2, soil particles can enter the water tank 8 along with the water flow through the separation net 9, the crushed greening waste is discharged along the oblique separation net 9 through a discharge groove 16, and the soil particles are slowly deposited at the bottom of the water tank 8 under the action of gravity, when the first valve 18 is opened, soil is discharged from the water outlet pipe 17 along with water flow, the water pump 10 can pump the water in the water tank 8 into the transverse pipe 6 again, the water can be recycled, and water resources are saved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The garden greening waste sorting and crushing device comprises a crusher (1) and is characterized in that a blanking groove (5) is arranged in the crusher (1), two crushing rollers (2) are arranged in the middle of the inner part of the blanking groove (5), the two crushing rollers (2) are arranged at equal height and are adjacently arranged, the crushing rollers (2) are rotatably connected with the crusher (1), a plurality of protruding roller cutters (3) are uniformly arranged on the outer part of each crushing roller (2), two first motors (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer part of the crusher (1), the output ends of the first motors (4) are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (2) through rotating shafts, a transverse pipe (6) is embedded at the upper end of the blanking groove (5), a plurality of spray heads (7) are fixedly arranged on the transverse pipe (6), a water tank (8) is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the crusher (1), a separation net (9) which is obliquely arranged at one side of the upper end of the water tank (8), separate net (9) and be located under two crushing roller (2) middles, water tank (8) inside one side fixed mounting has water pump (10), the play water end of water pump (10) passes through connecting pipe (11) and the one end intercommunication of violently managing (6), the lower extreme intercommunication of silo (5) has row silo (16) down, row silo (16) are located and separate net (9) one side.

2. The landscaping waste sorting and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt (12) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the crusher (1), a driving wheel (13) and a driven wheel (14) are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt (12), the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (14) are rotatably connected with the crusher (1), the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (14) are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt (12), and one end of the conveyor belt (12) is located inside the discharging chute (5).

3. The landscaping waste sorting and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein a second motor (15) is arranged outside the driving wheel (13), the second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the crusher (1), and an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (13) through a rotating shaft.

4. The landscaping waste sorting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner lower end of the water tank (8) is of a conical structure with a low middle edge and a high edge.

5. The landscaping waste sorting and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (17) is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (8), and a first valve (18) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (17).

6. The device for sorting and crushing the landscaping waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water feeding pipe (19) is arranged on one side of the water tank (8), and a second valve (20) is arranged on the water feeding pipe (19).