CN214863890U - Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production Download PDFInfo
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- CN214863890U CN214863890U CN202120483859.8U CN202120483859U CN214863890U CN 214863890 U CN214863890 U CN 214863890U CN 202120483859 U CN202120483859 U CN 202120483859U CN 214863890 U CN214863890 U CN 214863890U
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- crushing
- dust collecting
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- grinding disc
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chinese-medicinal material processing, especially, relate to a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, including smashing the case, it has the feeder hopper to smash the case top through the pipe connection, the feeder hopper top is equipped with dust collecting device, the feeder hopper lateral part is equipped with drying device, drying device's discharge end slope is equipped with the low side and the feeder hopper of the first stock guide of first stock guide corresponding, drying device includes the workstation, the workstation top is equipped with U type tunnel, the workstation upper end is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with belt conveyer in the mounting groove, be equipped with a plurality of air vents on belt conveyer's the belt, the top is equipped with a plurality of electric heating element and first fan in the U type tunnel. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation through setting up drying device, smashes traditional chinese medicinal material earlier, carries out multistage crushing to the chinese-medicinal material after the drying again to collect the dust that produces crushing in-process, prevent the wasting of resources, alleviate the amount of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of well pharmaceutical processing, especially, reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production.
Background
The Chinese medicine is prepared with root, stem, leaf and fruit of plant material and may be decoction prepared through decoction in water, dregs elimination and decoction, powder grinding, pill, ointment, wine, tablet, granule, etc. The preparation process of the powder traditional Chinese medicine comprises the steps of cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine, drying and crushing the traditional Chinese medicine, and preparing the powder with a certain fineness. The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device is not provided with a drying device, the medicinal materials need to be dried firstly after being cleaned, the process is complicated, and dust generated in the crushing process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is not collected, so that resources are wasted, air is polluted, and the health of workers is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, simple structure, convenient operation through setting up drying device, smashes traditional chinese-medicinal material earlier, carries out multistage crushing to the chinese-medicinal material after the drying again to collect the dust that produces crushing in-process, prevent the wasting of resources, alleviate the amount of labour.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, is including smashing the case, it has the feeder hopper to smash the case top through the pipe connection, the feeder hopper top is equipped with dust collecting device, and the feeder hopper lateral part is equipped with drying device, drying device's discharge end slope is equipped with first stock guide, the low side of first stock guide is corresponding with the feeder hopper, drying device includes the workstation, the workstation top is equipped with U type tunnel, and is equipped with the mounting groove on the workstation, be equipped with belt conveyer in the mounting groove, be equipped with a plurality of air vents on belt conveyer's the belt, the top is equipped with a plurality of electric heating element and first fan in the U type tunnel.
The dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting cover, the top end of the dust collecting cover is connected with a dust collecting fan through a pipeline, the dust exhaust end of the dust collecting fan is connected with a dust collecting box through a pipeline, a second material guide plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom in the dust collecting box, a wind shield is obliquely arranged at the top end, and the bottom of the dust collecting box is connected with the crushing box through a pipeline.
The upper end in the crushing box is rotatably connected with a crushing shaft, the crushing shaft is provided with a shearing blade, one end of the crushing shaft extends out of the crushing box and is in transmission connection with a first motor, a third guide plate is obliquely arranged below the shearing blade, the lower end of the third guide plate is connected with a first discharging pipe, the top end of the first discharging pipe is provided with a filter screen, a fixed grinding disc is arranged below the third guide plate, the side part of the fixed grinding disc is connected with the crushing box, the fixed grinding disc is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is connected with the first discharging pipe, the bottom of the fixed grinding disc is rotatably connected with a rotary grinding disc, the bottom of the rotary grinding disc is provided with a transmission shaft, the bottom of the transmission shaft extends out of the crushing box and is in transmission connection with a second motor, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box, the bottom in the crushing box is obliquely provided with a fourth guide plate, and the side part of the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a second discharging pipe, the second discharging pipe corresponds to the lower end of the fourth material guide plate.
Preferably, the feed hopper internal rotation is connected with crushing roller, carries out coarse crushing to the chinese-medicinal material through crushing roller.
Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of second fans in the mounting groove, belt conveyer drives the chinese-medicinal material and passes between first fan and second fan, air-dries simultaneously the top and the bottom of chinese-medicinal material, makes the drying rate of chinese-medicinal material increase.
The utility model discloses still including enabling this traditional chinese medicine production with reducing mechanism other subassemblies of normal use, be the conventional technological means in this field. In addition, the device or the component which is not limited in the utility model adopts the conventional technical means in the field.
When the utility model is used, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the belt conveyer, the electric heating element, the first fan and the second fan are started, the electric heating element heats the air, the heated air is blown onto the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by the first fan and the second fan, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried, the dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fed into the hopper, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are coarsely crushed by the crushing roller, the coarsely crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the crushing box, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shaft drives the shearing blades to rotate, the shearing blades perform secondary crushing on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after secondary crushing enter the feeding hole after being screened and selected by the screen, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotating grinding disc to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ground and crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is collected into the dust collection box by the dust collection fan, and enters the crushing box through a second material guide plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, simple structure, convenient operation through setting up drying device, smashes traditional chinese medicinal material earlier, carries out multistage crushing to the chinese-medicinal material after the drying again to collect the dust that produces crushing in-process, prevent the wasting of resources, alleviate the amount of labour.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention, and the description herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, including smashing case 3, there is feeder hopper 18 crushing 3 top of case through the pipe connection, feeder hopper 18 top is equipped with dust collecting device, and the 18 lateral parts of feeder hopper are equipped with drying device, drying device's discharge end slope is equipped with first stock guide, the low side and the feeder hopper 18 of first stock guide are corresponding, drying device includes the workstation, the workstation top is equipped with U type tunnel, and is equipped with the mounting groove on the workstation, be equipped with belt conveyer 14 in the mounting groove, be equipped with a plurality of air vents on belt conveyer 14's the belt, the top is equipped with a plurality of electric heating element 16 and first fan 17 in the U type tunnel.
The dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting cover, the top end of the dust collecting cover is connected with a dust collecting fan 13 through a pipeline, the dust exhaust end of the dust collecting fan 13 is connected with a dust collecting box 12 through a pipeline, a second material guide plate 10 is obliquely arranged at the bottom in the dust collecting box 12, a wind shield 11 is obliquely arranged at the top end, and the bottom of the dust collecting box 12 is connected with the crushing box 3 through a pipeline.
A crushing shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end in the crushing box 3, a shearing blade 9 is arranged on the crushing shaft 8, one end of the crushing shaft 8 extends out of the crushing box 3 and is in transmission connection with a first motor 7, a third material guide plate is obliquely arranged below the shearing blade 9, a first material discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the third material guide plate, a filter screen 6 is arranged at the top end of the first material discharge pipe, a fixed grinding disc 5 is arranged below the third material guide plate, the side part of the fixed grinding disc 5 is connected with the crushing box 3, a feed hole is arranged on the fixed grinding disc 5 and is connected with the first material discharge pipe, a rotating grinding disc 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed grinding disc 5, a transmission shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating grinding disc 4, the bottom of the transmission shaft extends out of the crushing box 3 and is in transmission connection with a second motor 1, and is rotatably connected with the crushing box 3, smash the bottom slope in the case 3 and be equipped with fourth stock guide 2, and smash 3 bottom lateral parts of case and be equipped with the second and arrange the material pipe, the second is arranged the material pipe and is corresponded with the low side of fourth stock guide 2.
The 18 internal rotation of feeder hopper is connected with crushing roller, carries out coarse crushing to the chinese-medicinal material through crushing roller.
Be equipped with a plurality of second fans 15 in the mounting groove, belt conveyer 14 drives the chinese-medicinal material and passes between first fan 17 and second fan 15, air-dries simultaneously the top and the bottom of chinese-medicinal material, makes the drying rate of chinese-medicinal material increase.
When the utility model is used, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the belt conveyer 14, the electric heating element 16, the first fan 17 and the second fan 15 are started, the electric heating element 16 heats the air, the first fan 17 and the second fan 15 blow the heated air to the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, the dried traditional Chinese medicine is fed into the hopper 18, the traditional Chinese medicine is coarsely crushed by the crushing roller, the coarsely crushed traditional Chinese medicine enters the crushing box 3, the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 drives the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shaft drives the shearing blade to rotate, the shearing blade performs secondary crushing to the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine after secondary crushing is filtered by the filter screen 6 and enters the feed hole, the second motor 1 is started, the second motor 1 drives the rotating grinding disc 4 to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine is ground and crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process of the traditional Chinese medicine is collected into the dust collection box 12 by the dust collection fan 13, enters the crushing box 3 through a second material guide plate.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production, includes crushing case (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the crushing box (3) is connected with a feed hopper (18) through a pipeline, a dust collecting device is arranged above the feed hopper (18), a drying device is arranged on the side portion of the feed hopper (18), a first material guide plate is obliquely arranged at the discharge end of the drying device, the lower end of the first material guide plate corresponds to the feed hopper (18), the drying device comprises a workbench, a U-shaped tunnel is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench, a belt conveying device (14) is arranged in the mounting groove, a plurality of air holes are formed in a belt of the belt conveying device (14), and a plurality of electric heating elements (16) and a first fan (17) are arranged at the top end in the U-shaped tunnel;
the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting cover, the top end of the dust collecting cover is connected with a dust collecting fan (13) through a pipeline, the dust discharging end of the dust collecting fan (13) is connected with a dust collecting box (12) through a pipeline, a second material guide plate (10) is obliquely arranged at the bottom in the dust collecting box (12), a wind shield (11) is obliquely arranged at the top end, and the bottom of the dust collecting box (12) is connected with the crushing box (3) through a pipeline;
the upper end in the crushing box (3) is rotatably connected with a crushing shaft (8), the crushing shaft (8) is provided with a shearing blade (9), one end of the crushing shaft (8) extends out of the crushing box (3) and is connected with a first motor (7) in a transmission manner, a third guide plate is obliquely arranged below the shearing blade (9), the low end of the third guide plate is connected with a first discharging pipe, the top end of the first discharging pipe is provided with a filter screen (6), a fixed grinding disc (5) is arranged below the third guide plate, the side part of the fixed grinding disc (5) is connected with the crushing box (3), a feeding hole is arranged on the fixed grinding disc (5) and is connected with the first discharging pipe, the bottom of the fixed grinding disc (5) is rotatably connected with a rotary grinding disc (4), the bottom of the rotary grinding disc (4) is provided with a transmission shaft, the bottom of the transmission shaft extends out of the crushing box (3) and is connected with a second motor (1) in a transmission manner, the transmission shaft is connected with crushing case (3) rotation, the bottom slope is equipped with fourth stock guide (2) in crushing case (3), and smashes case (3) bottom lateral part and be equipped with the second and arrange the material pipe, the second is arranged the material pipe and is corresponding with the low side of fourth stock guide (2).
2. The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a crushing roller is rotationally connected in the feed hopper (18).
3. The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of second fans (15) are arranged in the mounting groove, and the belt conveying device (14) drives the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to penetrate between the first fan (17) and the second fans (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483859.8U CN214863890U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483859.8U CN214863890U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214863890U true CN214863890U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120483859.8U Active CN214863890U (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114871250A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-08-09 | 徐州秦泰环保科技有限公司 | Slag crushing apparatus with raise dust diffusion avoiding function |
-
2021
- 2021-03-05 CN CN202120483859.8U patent/CN214863890U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114871250A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-08-09 | 徐州秦泰环保科技有限公司 | Slag crushing apparatus with raise dust diffusion avoiding function |
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