CN218784871U

CN218784871U - Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218784871U
Application number: CN202221725543.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2023-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material reducing mechanism, including fixed box, the fixed broken case that is equipped with in fixed box top, broken incasement chamber rotates and is equipped with broken pivot, fixed incasement chamber evenly fixes and is equipped with the lapping plate, fixed incasement chamber rotates and is equipped with the grinding pivot, the grinding pivot all runs through the lapping plate center, the fixed grinding rod that is equipped with in the grinding pivot, the grinding rod is located the lapping plate, the fixed suction box that is equipped with in fixed box one side, the fixed suction hood that is equipped with in fixed incasement chamber left side, the suction hood passes through the pipe and is connected with the suction box, cuts up the powder of great piece through broken pivot earlier and whole, effectively smashes the inside stem of medicinal material, effectively reduces the condition that the medicinal material appears knoing, carries out multistage shredding to the medicinal material through a plurality of lapping plates, great improvement kibbling effect, the dust that will grind the production simultaneously inhales the suction box in, avoids powder to waft the external world and leads to the waste.

Description

Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material reducing mechanism belongs to the medicinal material and smashes technical field.

Background

The Chinese medicine is recorded by being continuously known and gradually accumulated in practice in the process of struggle with diseases for thousands of years; most of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are derived from plants, insects and animals in the nature, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are usually required to be crushed after being cleaned and dried, and large solid substances are crushed into proper fineness, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be prepared into various medicament forms, the surface area of the medicament can be increased, the dissolution of the medicament is promoted, and the preparation, the taking and the drug effect are facilitated.

But the medicinal material of traditional chinese medicine mostly all is the root system or the rhizome of plant, if directly put into reducing mechanism with it in, when smashing through the grinding, the more clearance that can let the medicinal material adhesion appear of plant stem, if adopt the mode of blade cutting to come the traditional chinese medicine to carry out the powderization, crushing single structure, so not only not thorough to the smashing of traditional chinese medicine, lead to the granule particle diameter size of the traditional chinese medicine powder after smashing not uniform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes fixed box, the fixed broken case that is equipped with in fixed box top, broken incasement chamber rotates and is equipped with broken pivot, fixed incasement chamber evenly fixes and is equipped with the grinding board, fixed incasement chamber rotates and is equipped with the grinding pivot, the grinding pivot all runs through the grinding board center, the fixed grinding rod that is equipped with in the grinding pivot, the grinding rod is located the grinding board, the fixed suction box that is equipped with in fixed box one side, the fixed cover of breathing in that is equipped with in fixed incasement chamber left side, the cover of breathing in passes through the pipe and is connected with the suction box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing box is uniformly and fixedly provided with fixed blades, the crushing rotating shaft is uniformly and fixedly provided with rotating blades, the rotating blades and the fixed blades are arranged in a staggered mode, and one end of the crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stepping motor.

As preferred, broken roof portion is fixed has seted up the feeder hopper, and articulated in the feeder hopper opening have the apron, broken bottom of the case portion passes through the intercommunicating pore and fixed box through connection, and the intercommunicating pore is located directly over the grinding plate.

Preferably, the grinding plate is evenly provided with through holes, the diameter of the through holes in the grinding plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom, grinding protrusions are evenly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the grinding plate, the grinding rod is in contact with the top of the grinding plate and is arranged in an arc shape, the bottom of the grinding plate is provided with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the grinding rotating shaft.

Preferably, the edge of the top of the grinding plate is fixedly provided with an extending edge, one side of the extending edge is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a material guide cylinder on one side, the discharge hole is connected with the material guide cylinder, the bottom of the material guide cylinder penetrates through one side of the fixed box, and the bottom of the fixed box is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, a negative pressure fan is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the dust collection box, filter plates are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collection box, a dust collection groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection box, and a scraping rod is slidably arranged on one side of each filter plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the crushing box, when the medicine crushing box is used, medicinal materials are firstly placed into the crushing box through the feed hopper, and larger pieces of medicinal powder can be completely crushed through the crushing rotating shaft, so that stems inside the medicinal materials are effectively crushed, and the knotting of the medicinal materials is effectively reduced;

2. through the arrangement of the grinding plates, the crushed medicinal materials fall on the grinding plates, and the grinding rotating shafts drive the grinding rods to rotate, so that the medicinal materials are ground and crushed;

3. through setting up the suction box, when kibbling, can inhale the suction box through the dust that the suction box will grind the production in, avoid powder to fly away to the external world and lead to extravagant, improve its practicality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the medicinal material crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a fixed box of the medicinal material crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a crushing box of the medicinal material crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the grinding plate of the medicinal material pulverizing apparatus of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. fixing the box body; 2. a crushing box; 3. crushing the rotating shaft; 4. a grinding plate; 5. grinding the rotating shaft; 6. a grinding rod; 7. a dust collection box; 8. an air intake cover; 9. fixing a blade; 10. rotating the blade; 11. a stepping motor; 12. a feed hopper; 13. a communicating hole; 14. a through hole; 15. a drive motor; 16. edge extension; 17. a discharge outlet; 18. a material guide cylinder; 19. a negative pressure fan; 20. a filter plate.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the utility model discloses a medicinal material reducing mechanism of embodiment, including fixed box 1, fixed box 1 top is fixed to be equipped with broken case 2, broken case 2 inner chamber rotates and is equipped with broken pivot 3, fixed box 1 inner chamber is even fixed to be equipped with grinding plate 4, fixed box 1 inner chamber rotates and is equipped with grinding pivot 5, grinding pivot 5 all runs through grinding plate 4 center, the fixed grinding rod 6 that is equipped with on grinding pivot 5, grinding rod 6 is located grinding plate 4, the fixed suction box 7 that is equipped with in fixed box 1 one side, fixed box 1 inner chamber left side is fixed to be equipped with the cover of breathing in 8, the cover of breathing in 8 is connected with suction box 7 through the pipe, the even fixed blade 9 that is equipped with on broken case 2 inner walls, even fixed rotating blade 10 that is equipped with on broken pivot 3, and rotating blade 10 sets up with fixed blade 9 crisscross, 3 one end fixedly connected with step motor 11 of broken pivot, when broken pivot 3 rotates, can let rotating blade 10 and fixed

blade

9 and 9 interlock to with the broken pivot more thoroughly with the broken case breakage, 2 top is seted up with apron 12, and apron 12 and the opening, the open-top is connected to the broken box 2 and is located grinding plate 13 after the grinding plate and the communicating pore, thereby the fixed box 13 the fixed grinding plate is broken case is connected the communicating pore of breaking through the communicating pore, and is broken feed hopper 13, and is broken case 13 after the linking up, and is broken linking up, thereby the broken linking up, the broken box outside.

Example two

As shown in figures 1-4, a medicinal material crushing device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a fixed box body 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed box body 1, a crushing rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 in a rotating way, a grinding plate 4 is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1, a grinding rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1 in a rotating way, the grinding rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the center of the grinding plate 4, a grinding rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the grinding rotating shaft 5, the grinding rod 6 is positioned on the grinding plate 4, a dust suction box 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed box body 1, an air suction cover 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1, the air suction cover 8 is connected with the dust suction box 7 through a guide pipe, through holes 14 are uniformly arranged on the grinding plate 4, the diameter of the through holes 14 on the grinding plate 4 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, grinding bulges are uniformly fixed on the surface of the grinding plate 4, the grinding rod 6 is contacted with the top of the grinding plate 4, the grinding rod 6 is arranged in an arc shape, the driving motor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the low-end grinding plate 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with the grinding rotating shaft 5, the diameter of the through hole 14 is gradually reduced, when the medicinal materials are continuously discharged, the medicinal materials are subjected to multi-stage grinding and crushing treatment, the crushing effect of the medicinal materials is greatly improved, an extending edge 16 is fixedly arranged at the top edge of the grinding plate 4, a discharge hole 17 is fixedly arranged at one side of the extending edge 16, a guide cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1 due to one side of the inner cavity, the discharge hole 17 is connected with the guide cylinder 18, the bottom of the guide cylinder 18 penetrates through one side of the fixed box body 1, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed box body 1, the extending edge 16 prevents the medicinal materials from falling from the edge, and simultaneously, the blocks which cannot be ground and crushed can always stay on the grinding plate 4, thereby discharging the medicinal materials through the discharge opening 17, and collecting harder blocky medicinal materials through the guide cylinder 18 to avoid blockage caused by staying on the grinding plate 4 all the time.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the embodiment of the present invention, a medicinal material crushing device comprises a fixed box body 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box body 1, a crushing rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, a grinding plate 4 is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1, a grinding rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1, the grinding rotating shaft 5 all runs through the center of the grinding plate 4, a grinding rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the grinding rotating shaft 5, the grinding rod 6 is positioned on the grinding plate 4, a dust suction box 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed box body 1, an air suction hood 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box body 1, the air suction hood 8 is connected with a dust suction box 7 through a guide pipe, a negative pressure fan 19 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the dust suction box 7, a filter plate 20 is uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the dust suction box 7, a dust collection groove is slidably arranged on one side of the filter plate 20, and powder generated during grinding can be absorbed by the dust collection box 7, and can be filtered through low powder in the dust collection groove, so as to avoid the powder from floating outside and waste of the filter plate.

To summer up, with the help of the utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme, this device puts into broken case 2 with the medicinal material earlier through feeder hopper 12, can cut up the powder of great piece is whole through broken pivot 3, effectively smash the inside stem of medicinal material, effectively reduce the condition that the medicinal material appears knoing, then fall on grinding plate 4, and drive grinding miller 6 through grinding pivot 3 and rotate, thereby grind shredding to the medicinal material, and grinding plate 4 is provided with a plurality ofly, can carry out abundant grinding many times to the medicinal material, the kibbling effect of great improvement, the dust that will grind the production simultaneously inhales dust box 7 in, it leads to extravagant to avoid powder to wander to the external world, improve its practicality.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes fixed box (1), its characterized in that: fixed box (1) top is fixed to be equipped with broken case (2), broken case (2) inner chamber rotates and is equipped with broken pivot (3), fixed box (1) inner chamber is even fixed to be equipped with grinding plate (4), fixed box (1) inner chamber rotates and is equipped with grinding pivot (5), grinding pivot (5) all run through grinding plate (4) center, grinding pivot (5) are gone up to fix and are equipped with and grind pole (6), it is located grinding plate (4) to grind pole (6), fixed box (1) one side is fixed to be equipped with suction box (7), fixed box (1) inner chamber left side is fixed to be equipped with suction hood (8), suction hood (8) are connected with suction box (7) through the pipe.

2. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: evenly fixed being equipped with fixed blade (9) on broken case (2) inner wall, evenly fixed being equipped with in broken pivot (3) rotates blade (10), and rotates blade (10) and fixed blade (9) crisscross setting, broken pivot (3) one end fixedly connected with step motor (11).

3. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: broken case (2) top is fixed has seted up feeder hopper (12), and has articulated in feeder hopper (12) opening to have an apron, broken case (2) bottom is passed through intercommunicating pore (13) and fixed box (1) through-connection, and intercommunicating pore (13) are located directly over grinding plate (4).

4. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 3, wherein: evenly seted up through-hole (14) on grinding plate (4), and the diameter of through-hole (14) on from the top down grinding plate (4) reduces gradually, grinding plate (4) uniform surface is fixed and is equipped with the grinding arch, grind pole (6) and grinding plate (4) top contact, and grind pole (6) and be the arc setting, do low side grinding plate (4) bottom and install driving motor (15), driving motor (15) output shaft and grinding pivot (5) fixed connection.

5. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: the grinding plate is characterized in that an edge (16) is fixedly arranged at the top edge of the grinding plate (4), a material discharging opening (17) is fixedly formed in one side of the edge (16), a material guide cylinder (18) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box body (1) due to one side, the material discharging opening (17) is connected with the material guide cylinder (18), the bottom of the material guide cylinder (18) penetrates through one side of the fixed box body (1), and a material discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the fixed box body (1).

6. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: the vacuum cleaner is characterized in that a negative pressure fan (19) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the dust suction box (7), a filter plate (20) is uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the dust suction box (7), a dust collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction box (7), and a scraping rod is arranged on one side of the filter plate (20) in a sliding mode.