CN218072540U - Forage breaker for livestock-raising - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a forage crushing device for livestock breeding, which comprises a whole crushing device; the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the whole crushing device; the discharge port is arranged on one side of the integral outer wall of the crushing device; the chopping assembly comprises two groups of partition plates arranged at the upper side and the lower side in the feed inlet, a plurality of groups of slideways are arranged between the partition plates, the upper side and the lower side of each slideway are provided with connecting rods, and one side, far away from each connecting rod, of each slideway is provided with a blade; the dust collection assembly is arranged inside the discharge hole. The utility model discloses effectively prevented the forage when handling, some forage can produce the caking and be difficult for carrying out broken handle, secondly, when the forage is amassed on broken sword upper portion, also cause the problem of jam easily.

Description

Forage breaker for livestock-raising

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a forage breaker is used in livestock-raising.

Background

Forage is forage for raising livestock, and is a lot of hay, in livestock breeding, the hay is generally crushed by a crushing device, the crushed small-particle forage is sorted and collected by a screen, and then the forage is crushed by the crushing device when being fed to the livestock;

in the prior art, when the forage crushing device is used, most forage is put into a feed inlet in batches, and then the crushing device is used for crushing, but during the crushing, some forage can be agglomerated and is not easy to crush, and secondly, when the forage is accumulated on the upper part of the crushing knife, the forage is easy to block, so that the usability and the applicability are reduced;

therefore, a novel forage crushing device for livestock breeding is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage breaker is used in livestock-raising to solve and provide in the above-mentioned background art when handling, some forage can produce the caking and be difficult for carrying out crushing treatment, secondly, when forage overstock on broken sword upper portion, also cause the problem of jam easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forage breaker for livestock-raising, includes:

the whole crushing device;

the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the whole crushing device;

the discharge port is arranged on one side of the whole outer wall of the crushing device;

the chopping assembly comprises two groups of partition plates arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the feed inlet, a plurality of groups of slideways are arranged between the partition plates, the upper side and the lower side of each slideway are provided with connecting rods, and one side, far away from each connecting rod, of each slideway is provided with a blade;

the dust collection assembly is arranged inside the discharge hole.

Further, the inside swing joint of slide has the movable rod, every group the disc is all installed at the both ends of movable rod, and two sets of in the outside the disc is kept away from one side all install the drive shaft mutually, and the drive shaft keep away from the one end all with the feed inlet inner wall is the bearing connection, wherein a set of the one end of drive shaft is connected with the output shaft of motor, and the motor outside with the feed inlet outer wall is connected.

Furthermore, the movable rods are arranged at the position deviating from the circle center of the disc, and every two adjacent groups of the movable rods are arranged in a staggered structure.

Furthermore, the outside of connecting rod all twines there is the spring, and the both ends of spring glue respectively in the baffle with the outer wall of blade.

Further, the dust absorption subassembly is including seting up in the suction chamber of discharge gate inner wall, and the internally mounted in suction chamber has the filter plate, the induction port has been seted up at the top in suction chamber, and the induction port with the outer wall of discharge gate link up mutually, the air exhauster is installed at the top of discharge gate, and the end of breathing in of air exhauster with the induction port is connected.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of holes are distributed in the filter plate in an annular array.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the problem that when the forage is treated, some forage is agglomerated and is not easy to be crushed is effectively prevented, and secondly, when the forage is accumulated on the upper part of the crushing knife, the blockage is easily caused;

1. through the rotary motion of the motor, the alternate up-and-down floating mechanical motion is conveniently carried out between each group of blades, so that the forage is conveniently cut off, the forage can be better crushed, and the crushing efficiency is increased;

2. through the setting of filter plate, be convenient for carry out the limit ejection of compact when the discharge gate, the limit absorbs the dust of inside, avoids the production of raise dust, causes the injury on the health to operating personnel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial front sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shredding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the shredding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional sectional structure of the dust collection assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the whole crushing device; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port;

4. a shredding assembly; 41. a partition plate; 42. a slideway; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a blade; 45. a movable rod; 46. a disc; 47. a drive shaft; 48. a motor; 49. a spring;

5. a dust collection assembly; 51. a dust suction chamber; 52. filtering a plate; 53. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a forage crushing device for livestock breeding comprises a crushing device body 1, a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing device body 1, and the discharge outlet 3 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the crushing device body 1;

the chopping assembly 4 comprises two groups of partition plates 41 arranged at the upper side and the lower side in the feed inlet 2, a plurality of groups of slide ways 42 are arranged between the partition plates 41, connecting rods 43 are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of each slide way 42, blades 44 are arranged at the sides, far away from the connecting rods 43, of the connecting rods 43, and due to the arrangement of the blades 44, the grass accumulated at the bottom can be conveniently cut off, and meanwhile, the material jam generated during crushing can be conveniently dredged;

specifically, the inside of the slideway 42 is movably connected with movable rods 45, two ends of each movable rod 45 are respectively provided with a disc 46, one side of each outermost two groups of discs 46, which is far away from each other, is provided with a driving shaft 47, one end of each driving shaft 47, which is far away from each other, is connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 2 through a bearing, one end of each group of driving shafts 47 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 48, the outside of the motor 48 is connected with the outer wall of the feed inlet 2, and through the rotating motion of the motor 48, the alternate up-and-down floating mechanical motion between each group of blades 44 is facilitated, so that the cut-off of the forage is facilitated, the forage can be better crushed, and the crushing efficiency is increased;

specifically, the movable rods 45 are arranged at the position deviated from the circle center of the disc 46, and each two adjacent groups of the movable rods 45 are arranged in a staggered structure, so that the blade 44 can conveniently move up and down through the arrangement deviated from the circle center, and the usability is improved;

specifically, the spring 49 is wound outside the connecting rod 43, and two ends of the spring 49 are respectively adhered to the outer walls of the partition plate 41 and the blade 44, so that the blade 44 can stably move up and down and the blade 44 can be reset conveniently by the arrangement of the spring 49;

the dust collection assembly 5 is arranged inside the discharge port 3, specifically, the dust collection assembly 5 comprises a dust collection cavity 51 arranged on the inner wall of the discharge port 3, a filter plate 52 is arranged inside the dust collection cavity 51, an air suction port is formed in the top of the dust collection cavity 51 and communicated with the outer wall of the discharge port 3, an exhaust fan 53 is arranged at the top of the discharge port 3, the air suction end of the exhaust fan 53 is connected with the air suction port, the exhaust end of the exhaust fan 53 is connected with an external pipeline, and the arrangement of the filter plate 52 facilitates the simultaneous suction of dust inside the discharge port 3 during simultaneous discharge;

specifically, a plurality of groups of holes are distributed in the filter plate 52 in an annular array manner, and through the arrangement of the holes, dust generated during discharging can be conveniently sucked, so that the convenience is improved, and the generation of raised dust and the damage to the body of an operator are avoided;

the working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the driving motor 48 rotates to drive the driving shaft 47 to rotate, and the blades 44 perform reciprocating up-and-down mechanical motion under the action of the movable connection between the slide rail 42 and the movable rod 45, so that the forage above is conveniently pushed up and loosened and is convenient to feed, and meanwhile, the forage below is also conveniently cut off, so that the forage is convenient to crush, the efficiency is greatly increased, and secondly, the forage can be dredged by the extrusion generated at the bottom through the up-and-down motion, and the blockage is avoided;

when the device is used, the device works by starting the exhaust fan 53, so that the exhaust fan 53 is used for sucking air inside the discharge hole 3 and discharging dust, and under the action of the filter plate 52, the forage with large particles is filtered to avoid being sucked and discharged.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forage breaker for livestock-raising which characterized in that includes:

a crushing device (1) as a whole;

the feeding port (2) is installed at the top of the crushing device whole body (1);

the discharge port (3), the discharge port (3) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the whole crushing device (1);

the cutting assembly (4) comprises two groups of partition plates (41) which are arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the feed inlet (2), a plurality of groups of slide ways (42) are arranged between the partition plates (41), connecting rods (43) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each slide way (42), and blades (44) are arranged on one sides, far away from the connecting rods (43);

dust absorption subassembly (5), dust absorption subassembly (5) set up in the inside of discharge gate (3).

2. The forage crushing apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of slide (42) has movable rod (45), every group disc (46), two sets of in the outermost side all are installed at the both ends of movable rod (45) disc (46) one side of keeping away from mutually all installs drive shaft (47), and drive shaft (47) keep away from mutually one end all with feed inlet (2) inner wall is the bearing connection, wherein a set of the one end of drive shaft (47) is connected with the output shaft of motor (48), and motor (48) outside with feed inlet (2) outer wall is connected.

3. The forage crushing apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the movable rods (45) are arranged at the position deviating from the circle center of the disc (46), and every two adjacent groups of the movable rods (45) are arranged in a staggered structure.

4. The forage crushing apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the outside of the connecting rod (43) is wound with a spring (49), and two ends of the spring (49) are respectively glued on the outer walls of the partition plate (41) and the blade (44).

5. The forage crushing apparatus for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption subassembly (5) are including seting up in the suction chamber (51) of discharge gate (3) inner wall, and the internally mounted in suction chamber (51) has filter plate (52), the induction port has been seted up at the top in suction chamber (51), and the induction port with the outer wall of discharge gate (3) link up mutually, air exhauster (53) are installed at the top of discharge gate (3), and the end of breathing in of air exhauster (53) with the induction port is connected.

6. The forage crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 5, wherein: and a plurality of groups of holes are distributed in the filter plate (52) in an annular array.

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