CN218042614U

CN218042614U - Straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN218042614U
Application number: CN202221000055.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨洋; 杨占红; 程宏
Original assignee: Pingluo Tianyuan Agricultural Machinery Operation Co ltd
Current assignee: Pingluo Tianyuan Agricultural Machinery Operation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural belongs to agricultural technical field, including smashing storehouse shell, feed inlet, deciding sword, motor A, feed table, cutting knife, washing storehouse shell, smash storehouse shell top integration and be provided with the feed inlet, smash the inside both sides of storehouse shell and install a plurality of and decide the sword, smash storehouse shell bottom and install motor A, a plurality of cutting knife and feed table are installed through the output shaft in the motor A top, smash storehouse shell one side and have placed washing storehouse shell. The utility model discloses a wiper mechanism, the material after will smashing is cleaned, reduces when the animal is edible because of the sick probability of fodder, through material transmission mechanism, makes the material after the washing can not piled up, makes things convenient for the workman to collect the sunning, through purifying the mechanism for water after the washing can reuse, accords with present green production society and sees.

Description

Straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, specifically be a straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural.

Background

The straw feed mainly refers to a fiber feed prepared by crushing straws of sweet sorghum, corn, reed, cotton and the like, is a main feed for ruminants, and is convenient for the ruminants to eat by crushing when in use.

The novel straw pulverizer comprises a straw pulverizing chamber, a handle frame, a top cover, a dredging device, a discharge hopper, a heat dissipation opening, a straw pulverizer, supporting legs and a controller, wherein the straw pulverizing chamber is arranged at the top of the right half end of the straw pulverizer;

wherein, the deficiency points are as follows: the device is directly eaten for the animal after smashing, does not rinse, and impurity in the straw can the adhesion eat by the animal in the fodder, makes the animal sick easily, and the device is when the ejection of compact, directly to spouting from the discharge gate, and the staff need keep watch on all the time when collecting, increases the labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the agricultural straw smashing device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: an agricultural straw reducing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a crushing bin shell, a feed inlet, fixed cutters, a motor A, a feeding disc, cutting knives and a cleaning bin shell, wherein the feed inlet is integrally formed in the top of the crushing bin shell, a plurality of fixed cutters are arranged on two sides inside the crushing bin shell, the motor A is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin shell, a plurality of cutting knives and feeding discs are arranged above the motor A through an output shaft, the cleaning bin shell is placed on one side of the crushing bin shell, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities on straws and a material transmission mechanism for transporting materials outwards to avoid accumulation are arranged inside the cleaning bin shell, and a purification mechanism for recycling water is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin shell;

the wiper mechanism includes: the washing bin comprises a water filling port, a motor B, a stirring rod and stirring rollers, wherein the water filling port and the motor B are installed at the top of a washing bin shell in a penetrating mode, the motor B is located on one side of the water filling port, the stirring rod is installed below the motor B through an output shaft, and the bottom of the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring rollers;

the material conveying mechanism comprises: slide rail, slider, picture peg valve, electric telescopic handle A, electric telescopic handle B, rake, water pipe, wash the inside motor B one side of being close to of storehouse shell and install the picture peg valve, wash the inside slide rail of installing close to picture peg valve one side of storehouse shell, install the slider on the slide rail, wash storehouse shell one side and install electric telescopic handle A, electric telescopic handle B is installed to the slider bottom, and the rake is installed to electric telescopic handle B bottom, wash the inside one side of storehouse shell and run through and install the water pipe.

Wherein, purification mechanism includes: the water tank is installed to washing storehouse shell bottom one side, the net that leaks is installed to the water tank top, water tank internally mounted has the filter screen, the water pump is installed to water tank one side.

Wherein, the stationary knife is symmetrically distributed along the output shaft of the motor A and staggered with the cutting knife.

Wherein, the cutting knife is positioned above the feeding plate.

The bottom of the sliding block is matched with the sliding rail, and one end of the electric telescopic rod A is connected with the sliding block.

Wherein, water pipe one end is connected with the water pump.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through wiper mechanism, the material after will smashing is cleaned, makes the impurity of its adhesion washed, reduces the probability because of the fodder is sick when the animal is edible.

2. The utility model discloses in, through material transmission mechanism, make the material after the washing can not piled up, and deposit the material in washing the bottom of the storehouse after wasing and be washed out, make things convenient for the workman to collect the sunning.

3. The utility model discloses in, through purification mechanism for water after the washing can reuse, accords with present green production society and sees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle rake of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a middle slide rail and a slide block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sketch of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding plate of the utility model.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a crushing bin housing; 101. a feed inlet; 102. fixing a cutter; 2. a motor A; 201. a feed tray; 202. a cutting knife; 3. cleaning the housing of the bin; 301. a water injection port; 302. a slide rail; 3021. a slider; 303. a plug board valve; 4. a motor B; 401. a stirring rod; 4011. a stirring roller; 5. an electric telescopic rod A; 6. an electric telescopic rod B; 601. raking; 7. a water tank; 701. filtering with a screen; 702. a water leakage net; 8. a water pump; 801. a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses in:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, an agricultural straw crushing apparatus includes: the device comprises a crushing bin shell 1, a feed inlet 101, fixed knives 102, a motor A2, a feed tray 201, cutting knives 202 and a cleaning bin shell 3, wherein the feed inlet 101 is integrally formed in the top of the crushing bin shell 1, a plurality of fixed knives 102 are installed on two sides in the crushing bin shell 1, the motor A2 is installed at the bottom of the crushing bin shell 1, a plurality of cutting knives 202 and the feed tray 201 are installed above the motor A2 through output shafts, the fixed knives 102 are symmetrically distributed along the output shafts of the motor A2 and staggered with the cutting knives 202, the cutting knives 202 are located above the feed tray 201, the cleaning bin shell 3 is placed on one side of the crushing bin shell 1, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities on straws and a material conveying mechanism for conveying the materials outwards to avoid accumulation are arranged in the cleaning bin shell 3, and a purification mechanism for recycling water is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin shell 3;

the wiper mechanism includes: water filling port 301, motor B4, puddler 401, puddler 4011, water filling port 301 and motor B4 are installed in passing through at 3 tops of washing storehouse shell, and motor B4 is located water filling port 301 one side, puddler 401 is installed through the output shaft below motor B4, a plurality of puddler 4011 are installed to puddler 401 bottom, when the material from smashing storehouse shell 1 inside gets into washing storehouse shell 3 inside, water filling port 301 injects water to washing storehouse shell 3 inside, motor B4 is opened, motor B4 drives puddler 401 and rotates, puddler 401 drives puddler 4011 and rotates, wash the material, make the soil of adhesion on the material washed down;

the material conveying mechanism comprises: slide rail 302, slider 3021, picture peg valve 303, electric telescopic handle A5, electric telescopic handle B6, rake 601, water pipe 801, wash the inside of storehouse shell 3 and install picture peg valve 303 near motor B4 one side, wash the inside of storehouse shell 3 and install slide rail 302 near picture peg valve 303 one side, install slider 3021 on the slide rail 302, wash storehouse shell 3 and install electric telescopic handle A5 on one side, slider 3021 installs electric telescopic handle B6 in the bottom, slider 3021 bottom agrees with slide rail 302, electric telescopic handle A5 one end is connected with slider 3021, electric telescopic handle B6 installs rake 601 in the bottom, wash the inside of storehouse shell 3 and run through and install water pipe 801 in one side, water pipe 801 one end is connected with water pump 8, after the material is washed, open picture peg valve 303, a part of material can be brought out by the rivers, drop on water leakage net 702, rivers can get into the water tank through water leakage net 702, water pipe 801 is to the inside of washing storehouse shell 3, flush out the telescopic handle material, simultaneously electric telescopic handle A5 contracts, slider 3021 contracts along slide rail 302, drive the rake to move, the electric telescopic handle B2 moves, after the electric telescopic handle B2 contracts, the electric telescopic handle B2 does not stretch out, the reciprocal telescopic handle B2, the telescopic handle B moves, the telescopic handle B2 can be pulled to the telescopic handle.

Further, the purification mechanism includes: water tank 7, filter screen 701, water leakage net 702, water pump 8, wash 3 bottom one sides in storehouse shell and install water tank 7, water leakage net 702 is installed to water tank 7 top, 7 internally mounted of water tank have filter screen 701, water pump 8 is installed to water tank 7 one side, open the back when picture peg valve 303, inside its water can get into inside water tank 7 through water leakage net 702, open water pump 8, when making rivers pass through filter screen 701, the residue dust that it carried can be filtered, purify the water source, make it can not pollute the material.

Further, motor A2, picture peg valve 303, motor B4, electric telescopic handle A5, electric telescopic handle B6 and water pump 8 all pass through switch and external power electric connection.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker starts a motor A2, the motor A2 drives a cutting knife 202 to rotate, the worker puts materials into the cleaning bin from a feeding hole 101, the materials are crushed under the matching of the cutting knife 202 and a fixed knife 102, the materials fall to the side of a feeding disc 201 and are driven to rotate by the feeding disc, then the materials are separated from circular motion under the action of centrifugal force and enter a cleaning bin shell 3, the worker injects water into the cleaning bin shell 3 through a water injection hole 301, a motor B4 is started, the motor B4 drives a stirring rod 401 to rotate, the stirring rod 401 drives a stirring roller 4011 to rotate, the materials are cleaned, soil adhered to the materials is cleaned, after the materials are cleaned, a plugboard valve 303 is opened, a part of the materials can be taken out by water flow and fall on a water leakage net 702, and the water flow can enter a water tank through the water leakage net 702, open water pump 8, water pipe 801 is to washing 3 inside bath in storehouse shell, wash out residual material, when making rivers pass through filter screen 701, the residue dust that it carried can be filtered, purify the water source, make it can not pollute the material, electric telescopic handle A5 contracts simultaneously, it contracts along slide rail 302 to drive slider 3021, it removes to drive electric telescopic handle B, electric telescopic handle B drives rake 601 and removes, rake 601 stimulates the material, after electric telescopic handle A5 contracts and accomplishes, electric telescopic handle B contracts, electric telescopic handle B accomplishes the back, electric telescopic handle A5 stretches out and drives slider 3021 to slide rail 302 one end, electric telescopic handle B stretches out, reciprocating motion, make the material can not pile up at the discharge gate, the staff of being convenient for collects the sunning, just can be animal fodder after accomplishing the sunning.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural straw reducing apparatus, comprising: smash storehouse shell (1), feed inlet (101), stationary knife (102), motor A (2), feed table (201), cutting knife (202), washing storehouse shell (3), it is provided with feed inlet (101) to smash the integration of storehouse shell (1) top, smash the inside both sides of storehouse shell (1) and install a plurality of stationary knife (102), smash storehouse shell (1) bottom and install motor A (2), motor A (2) top is installed a plurality of cutting knife (202) and feed table (201) through the output shaft, crushing storehouse shell (1) one side has been placed and has been washed storehouse shell (3), its characterized in that: a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities on the straws and a material conveying mechanism for conveying the materials outwards to avoid accumulation are arranged in the cleaning bin shell (3), and a purification mechanism for recycling water is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin shell (3);

the wiper mechanism includes: the washing machine comprises a water injection port (301), a motor B (4), a stirring rod (401) and stirring rollers (4011), wherein the water injection port (301) and the motor B (4) are installed at the top of a washing bin shell (3) in a penetrating mode, the motor B (4) is located on one side of the water injection port (301), the stirring rod (401) is installed below the motor B (4) through an output shaft, and the stirring rollers (4011) are installed at the bottom of the stirring rod (401);

the material conveying mechanism comprises: slide rail (302), slider (3021), picture peg valve (303), electric telescopic handle A (5), electric telescopic handle B (6), rake (601), water pipe (801), wash storehouse shell (3) inside and be close to motor B (4) one side and install picture peg valve (303), wash storehouse shell (3) inside and be close to picture peg valve (303) one side and install slide rail (302), install slider (3021) on slide rail (302), wash storehouse shell (3) one side and install electric telescopic handle A (5), electric telescopic handle B (6) are installed to slider (3021) bottom, and rake (601) are installed to electric telescopic handle B (6) bottom, it runs through to install water pipe (801) to wash inside one side of storehouse shell (3).

2. An agricultural straw crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the purification mechanism includes: water tank (7), filter screen (701), water leakage net (702), water pump (8), water tank (7) are installed to washing bin shell (3) bottom one side, water leakage net (702) are installed to water tank (7) top, water tank (7) internally mounted has filter screen (701), water pump (8) are installed to water tank (7) one side.

3. An agricultural straw crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cutters (102) are symmetrically distributed along the output shaft of the motor A (2) and staggered with the cutting cutters (202).

4. An agricultural straw crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting knife (202) is positioned above the feeding tray (201).

5. An agricultural straw crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block (3021) is matched with the sliding rail (302), and one end of the electric telescopic rod A (5) is connected with the sliding block (3021).

6. An agricultural straw crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water pipe (801) is connected with the water pump (8).