CN220531746U

CN220531746U - Kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN220531746U
Application number: CN202322134221.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李燕敏; 王泽闻
Original assignee: Ningbo University
Current assignee: Ningbo University
Priority date: 2023-08-09
Filing date: 2023-08-09
Publication date: 2024-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment and comprises: the drying box comprises a box body and a drying box, wherein the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a support, the inner surface of the support is provided with a filter screen, the outer surface of the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the box body in a sliding manner. According to the utility model, after kitchen waste is crushed, the hydraulic rod and the second motor are started, the hydraulic rod can drive the brush roller to move so as to push solid waste intercepted by the surface of the filter screen to enter the drying box from the discharging pipe, the rotation of the brush roller can brush down kitchen waste attached to the surface of the filter screen, so that small-particle waste is prevented from being blocked in the holes of the filter screen, and the problem that the filter screen is blocked after long-time use in the background technology, and the normal operation of the device is affected is solved.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device.

Background

The kitchen waste mainly comprises food residues, pericarps, vegetable leaves, leftovers and other organic wastes, and the kitchen waste treatment refers to the process of effectively treating kitchen waste generated in life.

In the prior art, like a kitchen garbage processing apparatus in chinese patent CN 211027465U, it includes pretreatment case, stoving case, air discharge fan, the central tube threaded connection of pretreatment case bottom has the drain pipe, the top welding of pretreatment case has the feeder hopper, the inside upper end rotation of pretreatment case is connected with crushing roller, the inside bottom fixedly connected with filter screen of pretreatment case, the both sides of squeeze roller all are provided with the scraper blade, the baffle welds with the inner wall of pretreatment case, the through-hole has been seted up at the center of baffle, the extracting hole has been seted up to the right flank of stoving case, infrared heating pipe has been inlayed to the bottom of stoving case, the inside rotation of stoving case is connected with the (mixing) shaft, one side pipe threaded connection of air discharge fan has the breathing pipe and communicates with each other with it, the other end pipe threaded connection of air discharge fan has the blast pipe and communicates with each other, fixedly connected with filter on the blast pipe. Through the cooperation of crushing roller and squeeze roll, can smash and remove moisture to kitchen garbage, later dry and collect kitchen garbage after smashing and dehydration again.

In the above-mentioned patent, although this kitchen garbage processing apparatus can smash kitchen garbage and remove moisture, later dry and collect kitchen garbage after smashing and dehydration, but when the device uses and smashes kitchen garbage back and utilize the filter screen to carry out solid-liquid separation, after using for a long time, there is tiny rubbish granule card in the hole of filter screen to lead to the filter screen to appear the phenomenon of jam, then can not be fine after the filter screen is stopped up plays solid-liquid separation's effect, thereby in having a large amount of liquid entering stoving case, influenced the normal operating of device.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste treatment device, comprising: the drying box comprises a box body and a drying box, wherein the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a support, the inner surface of the support is provided with a filter screen, the outer surface of the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the box body in a sliding manner, and the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper close to the upper side of the support; the crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body and comprises a crushing box; the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the end face of the hydraulic rod and comprises a connecting seat.

Preferably, the upper surface of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hopper, and the upper surface of the feeding hopper is connected with a cover plate through a hinge.

Preferably, the first motor of crushing case rear surface symmetry fixedly connected with, two first motor output all runs through with crushing case is sliding, two the first pivot of the equal fixedly connected with of first motor output, two the equal fixedly connected with of first pivot surface smashes the roller.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with second motor behind the connecting seat, second motor output and connecting seat slip run through, second motor output fixedly connected with second pivot, second pivot surface is provided with the brush roll, brush roll surface and the laminating of filter screen upper surface.

Preferably, the notch is arranged on the outer surface of the left side of the bracket, the inner surface of the notch is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the drying box.

Preferably, the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket near the lower side of the filter screen, and the lower surface of the water collecting bucket is provided with a drain pipe.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this kitchen garbage processing apparatus, after the kitchen garbage is accomplished in crushing treatment, start hydraulic stem and second motor, the hydraulic stem can drive the brush roll and remove the solid rubbish that promotes filter screen surface interception and get into the stoving case from the discharging pipe, the rotation of brush roll can brush down the kitchen garbage that the filter screen surface is attached, avoid the rubbish card of granule to lead to the fact the jam in the hole of filter screen, the filter screen can appear blocking up the phenomenon after long-time use in having solved the background art, the problem of the normal operating of device has been influenced.

2. This kitchen garbage processing apparatus, after pouring rubbish from the hopper position into, the apron can be covered in the surface of going into the hopper, can avoid going into the opening position of hopper through the setting of apron and have kitchen garbage's stink to appear, has promoted the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a kitchen waste treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a rear view of a kitchen waste treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing assembly of the kitchen waste treatment device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a tank structure of a kitchen waste treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly of a kitchen waste treatment device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a drying box; 3. a crushing assembly; 301. a crushing box; 302. feeding into a hopper; 303. a cover plate; 304. a first motor; 305. a first rotating shaft; 306. a pulverizing roller; 4. a collection bucket; 5. a hydraulic rod; 6. cleaning the assembly; 601. a connecting seat; 602. a second motor; 603. a second rotating shaft; 604. a brush roller; 7. a bracket; 8. a filter screen; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a water collection bucket; 11. and (5) a water drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, and embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprises: the drying box comprises a box body 1 and a drying box 2, wherein a bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, a filter screen 8 is arranged on the inner surface of the bracket 7, a hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the box body 1, the output end of the hydraulic rod 5 penetrates through the box body 1 in a sliding manner, and a collecting hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1 close to the upper side of the bracket 7; the crushing assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and the crushing assembly 3 comprises a crushing box 301; the cleaning component 6, the cleaning component 6 fixed connection is in hydraulic stem 5 terminal surface, the cleaning component 6 includes connecting seat 601, smash the first motor 304 of surface symmetry fixedly connected with behind the case 301, two first motor 304 output all run through with smashing the case 301 slip, two first motor 304 output all fixedly connected with first pivot 305, two first pivot 305 surface all fixedly connected with crushing roller 306, connecting seat 601 rear surface fixedly connected with second motor 602, second motor 602 output and connecting seat 601 slip run through, second motor 602 output fixedly connected with second pivot 603, second pivot 603 surface is provided with brush roll 604, brush roll 604 surface and filter screen 8 upper surface laminating, the notch has been seted up to support 7 left side surface, notch internal surface fixedly connected with discharging pipe 9, discharging pipe 9 is the intercommunication setting with stoving case 2, box 1 internal surface is close to filter screen 8 downside position fixedly connected with water catch bowl 10, the lower surface of bowl 10 is provided with drain pipe 11.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reaches is, when handling kitchen garbage, throw into crushing case 301 with kitchen garbage from going into hopper 302 position, start first motor 304 can drive crushing roller 306 rotation through the connection of first pivot 305, can smash kitchen garbage and handle through crushing roller 306's rotation, the kitchen garbage that is smashed can drop filter screen 8 top through collecting bucket 4, filter screen 8 can carry out solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage after smashing, liquid can permeate filter screen 8 and flow from drain pipe 11 through collecting bucket 10, solid garbage then can be intercepted and stay on filter screen 8 surface, after crushing is handled and is accomplished the garbage, start hydraulic stem 5 and second motor 602, the second motor 602 starts and can drive brush roll 604 rotation through the connection of second pivot 603, cooperation hydraulic stem 5 starts promotion connecting seat 601 and moves to discharging pipe 9 direction, in the removal in-process of connecting seat 601, brush roll 604 all the time with 8 surface contact and towards the 9 direction rotation of pipe, brush roll 604 can promote the solid garbage removal that 8 surface interception was got off when removing, the rotation of brush roll 604 can be stopped by the filter screen 8 is followed from drain pipe 11, can be stopped by the stoving case 2, can be avoided the kitchen garbage of drying hole number 2 to drop in the filter screen 2, the drying case is avoided in the drying hole of drying case 2 is followed to the kitchen garbage, the drying case is carried out to the work position of drying garbage that can be blocked by the filter screen 2: CN 211027465U, a kitchen waste treatment device, has made specific explanation to the working principle of drying waste, so will not be described in detail here.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a feeding hopper 302 is provided on the upper surface of a crushing box 301, and a cover plate 303 is hinged to the upper surface of the feeding hopper 302.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reaches is, after pouring rubbish from the position of going into hopper 302, apron 303 can cover the surface of going into hopper 302, has played sealed effect, can avoid going into the opening position of hopper 302 and having the stink of kitchen garbage to appear, has promoted the practicality of device.

Working principle: when kitchen waste is treated, the kitchen waste is put into the crushing box 301 from the position of the feeding hopper 302, the crushing roller 306 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 304 through the connection of the first rotating shaft 305, the kitchen waste can be crushed through the rotation of the crushing roller 306, the crushed kitchen waste can fall above the filter screen 8 through the collecting hopper 4, the filter screen 8 can carry out solid-liquid separation on the crushed kitchen waste, liquid can flow out from the drain pipe 11 through the water collecting hopper 10 through the filter screen 8, the solid waste can be intercepted and left on the surface of the filter screen 8, after the kitchen waste is crushed, the hydraulic rod 5 and the second motor 602 are started, the brush roller 604 can be driven to rotate through the connection of the second rotating shaft 603, the connecting seat 601 is pushed to move towards the discharging pipe 9 through the connection of the hydraulic rod 5, in the removal in-process of connecting seat 601, brush roll 604 is contact and towards discharging pipe 9 direction rotation all the time with filter screen 8 surface, brush roll 604 can promote the solid rubbish that filter screen 8 surface was intercepted when removing and remove, brush roll 604's rotation can brush off the kitchen garbage that filter screen 8 surface was attached, avoid the rubbish card of granule to lead to the fact the jam in the hole of filter screen 8, in the kitchen garbage that brush roll 604 promoted can drop stoving case 2 from discharging pipe 9 position, stoving case 2 work can be to being in the rubbish and dry convenient collection, pour into rubbish from the hopper 302 position back into, apron 303 can be covered on the surface of hopper 302, play sealed effect, can avoid the open position of hopper 302 to have the stink appearance of kitchen garbage, the practicality of device has been promoted.

In view of the above-mentioned, it is desirable,

this kitchen garbage processing apparatus, after the kitchen garbage is accomplished in shredding, start hydraulic stem and second motor, the hydraulic stem can drive the brush roll and remove the solid rubbish that promotes filter screen surface interception and get into the stoving case from the discharging pipe, the rotation of brush roll can brush down the kitchen garbage that the filter screen surface is attached, avoid the rubbish card of granule to lead to the fact in the hole of filter screen to block up, the filter screen can appear blocking up the phenomenon after long-time use in having solved the background art, the problem of the normal operating of device has been influenced

This kitchen garbage processing apparatus, after pouring rubbish from the hopper position into, the apron can be covered in the surface of going into the hopper, can avoid going into the opening position of hopper through the setting of apron and have kitchen garbage's stink to appear, has promoted the practicality of device.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

the drying box comprises a box body (1) and a drying box (2), wherein a support (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body (1), a filter screen (8) is arranged on the inner surface of the support (7), a hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the box body (1), the output end of the hydraulic rod (5) penetrates through the box body (1) in a sliding mode, and a collecting hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body (1) close to the upper side of the support (7);

the crushing assembly (3), the crushing assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and the crushing assembly (3) comprises a crushing box (301);

the cleaning assembly (6), cleaning assembly (6) fixed connection is in hydraulic rod (5) terminal surface, cleaning assembly (6) are including connecting seat (601).

2. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the crushing box (301) is provided with a feeding hopper (302), and the upper surface of the feeding hopper (302) is connected with a cover plate (303) through a hinge.

3. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding box (301) rear surface symmetry fixedly connected with first motor (304), two first motor (304) output all runs through with grinding box (301) slip, two first motor (304) output all fixedly connected with first pivot (305), two first pivot (305) surface all fixedly connected with grinding roller (306).

4. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel filter screen is characterized in that a second motor (602) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting seat (601), the output end of the second motor (602) penetrates through the connecting seat (601) in a sliding mode, a second rotating shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (602), a brush roller (604) is arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (603), and the outer surface of the brush roller (604) is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen (8).

5. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left outer surface of the bracket (7) is provided with a notch, the inner surface of the notch is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (9), and the discharging pipe (9) is communicated with the drying box (2).

6. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body (1) close to the lower side of the filter screen (8), and a drain pipe (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting hopper (10).