CN220528574U - Quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation - Google Patents
Quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220528574U CN220528574U CN202321150308.5U CN202321150308U CN220528574U CN 220528574 U CN220528574 U CN 220528574U CN 202321150308 U CN202321150308 U CN 202321150308U CN 220528574 U CN220528574 U CN 220528574U
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- bottom plate
- belt pulley
- fertilization
- quantitative
- groove
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 37
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation, which belongs to the technical field of fertilization devices and comprises a bottom plate, wherein travelling wheels are arranged on the side edges of the bottom plate, a pushing handle is arranged on the side edge of the upper end of the bottom plate, a blanking opening is formed in the inner central position of the bottom plate, a size adjustment mechanism of the blanking opening is arranged at the position, close to the blanking opening, of the lower end of the bottom plate, a fertilization funnel is arranged in the central position of the upper end of the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, and a quantitative fertilization mechanism is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft and positioned in the fertilization funnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and particularly relates to a quantitative fertilizer application device for potato cultivation.
Background
The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants per se, the agriculture provides basic products for supporting national economy construction and development, and when the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops cannot be provided in soil, the action of supplementing artificial nutrient elements for the crops is called fertilization.
The Chinese patent application number 201820471620.7 discloses a quantitative fertilization device, which comprises a fertilization assembly and an adjustment assembly, wherein the fertilization assembly comprises a fertilization funnel, an adjustment shell, a fertilization pipe, a base and a fertilization wheel, the fertilization funnel and the fertilization pipe are fixedly connected to the adjustment shell, the fertilization funnel is positioned above the adjustment shell, and the fertilization pipe is positioned below the adjustment shell; will adjust cardboard and different positions adjust the draw-in groove and carry out the block and connect, just can adjust fertilizer memory space in the fertilization draw-in groove to carry out effective control to the fertilization volume, compare current fertilizer applicator, novel fertilizer applicator can carry out effective fertilization to the great plant of interval, avoided the waste of fertilizer, novel fertilizer applicator can also carry out effective control to the fertilization volume of every plant simultaneously, when satisfying plant fertilizer demand, still can not pollute soil and environment.
Although the quantitative fertilization work for potato cultivation is realized in the above-mentioned published patent, the fertilizer arranged in the fertilization hopper is easy to agglomerate and is blocked at the feed opening, so that the fertilization work cannot be normally carried out; the size of the feed opening cannot be adjusted, so that fertilizer is wasted easily when fertilization is performed.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation, which has the characteristics of being convenient for smashing fertilizers while quantitatively fertilizing the fertilizers and adjusting the size of a feed opening.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a potato cultivation is with ration fertilizer injection unit, includes the bottom plate, the walking wheel is installed to the side of bottom plate, and the pushing handle is installed to the upper end side of bottom plate, and the feed opening has been seted up to the inside central point of bottom plate, and feed opening size adjustment mechanism is installed near the position of feed opening to the lower extreme of bottom plate, and fertilization funnel is installed to the upper end central point of bottom plate, and the motor is installed to the upper end opposite side of bottom plate, and the drive shaft is installed to the output of motor, and the other end of drive shaft is located fertilization funnel's internally mounted and has ration fertilizer injection mechanism.
Preferably, the quantitative fertilization mechanism comprises a belt pulley II, a through groove, a rotating cylinder, a groove and a fixed box, wherein the fixed box is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the fertilization funnel, the groove is formed in the upper end and the lower end of the fixed box, the belt pulley II is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft, the rotating cylinder is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft and positioned in the inner part of the fixed box, and the through groove is formed in the rotating cylinder.
Preferably, the quantitative fertilization mechanism further comprises a belt pulley I, a belt body, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, wherein the belt body is installed on the surface of the belt pulley II in a meshed mode, the belt pulley I is installed on the other end of the belt body in a meshed mode, the stirring shaft is installed in the stirring shaft, and the stirring rod is installed on the side edge of the stirring shaft, which is located in the fertilization funnel.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the belt body through a flexible rack.
Preferably, the feed opening size adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a bolt and a baffle plate, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate, the sliding block is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding connection mode, the baffle plate is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, and the bolt is installed at the lower end of the baffle plate in a threaded connection mode.
Preferably, the sliding rod is installed in the sliding block in a penetrating mode and is arranged in the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the quantitative fertilization device, the quantitative fertilization mechanism is arranged, quantitative unloading fertilization can be conveniently carried out on fertilizers in the fertilization hopper, and when quantitative unloading is carried out on the fertilizers, the stirring rod can be driven to stir the fertilizers, so that the problem that equipment is blocked due to the fact that caking of the fertilizers is blocked in the grooves and through grooves is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the size of the feed opening can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the feed opening size adjusting mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the fertilizer is wasted due to the fact that the feed amount of the fertilizer cannot be controlled during the feed is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the quantitative fertilization mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the feed opening size adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the position of the stationary box of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a quantitative fertilization mechanism; 31. a first belt pulley; 32. a belt body; 33. a belt pulley II; 34. a through groove; 35. a rotating cylinder; 36. slotting; 37. a fixed box; 38. a stirring shaft; 39. a stirring rod; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a motor; 6. a walking wheel; 7. a fertilization funnel; 8. a feed opening; 9. a feed opening size adjusting mechanism; 91. a slide bar; 92. a chute; 93. a slide block; 94. a bolt; 95. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a potato cultivation is with ration fertilizer injection unit, including bottom plate 1, walking wheel 6 is installed to the side of bottom plate 1, pushing away 2 is installed to the upper end side of bottom plate 1, feed opening 8 has been seted up to the inside central point of bottom plate 1, feed opening size adjustment mechanism 9 is installed near the position of feed opening 8 to the lower extreme of bottom plate 1, fertilization funnel 7 is installed to the upper end central point of bottom plate 1, motor 5 is installed to the upper end opposite side of bottom plate 1, drive shaft 4 is installed to the output of motor 5, the other end of drive shaft 4 is located the internally mounted of fertilization funnel 7 and has ration fertilizer injection mechanism 3.
Specifically, the quantitative fertilization mechanism 3 comprises a belt pulley II 33, a through groove 34, a rotating cylinder 35, a groove 36 and a fixed box 37, wherein the fixed box 37 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the fertilization funnel 7, the groove 36 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed box 37, the belt pulley II 33 is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 4, the rotating cylinder 35 is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft 4 and positioned in the interior of the fixed box 37, the through groove 34 is arranged in the interior of the rotating cylinder 35,
by adopting the technical scheme, the quantitative fertilization work can be conveniently carried out on the fertilizer.
Specifically, the quantitative fertilization mechanism 3 further comprises a belt pulley I31, a belt body 32, a stirring shaft 38 and a stirring rod 39, wherein the belt body 32 is arranged on the surface of the belt pulley II 33 in a meshed manner, the belt pulley I31 is arranged on the other end of the belt body 32 in a meshed manner, the stirring shaft 38 is arranged in the fertilization funnel 7 at the side edge of the belt pulley I31, the stirring rod 39 is arranged at the side edge of the stirring shaft 38,
by adopting the technical scheme, the stirring rod 39 can be conveniently driven to stir the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the through groove 34 and the groove 36.
Specifically, the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley 31 and the second belt pulley 33 are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the belt body 32 through flexible racks,
by adopting the technical scheme, the belt pulley II 33 can be rotated to drive the belt pulley I31 to rotate through the belt body 32.
When the potato cultivation site is required to be fertilized, firstly, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the site required to be fertilized, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate through the output end, the driving shaft 4 drives the rotating cylinder 35 to rotate in the fixed box 37, when the rotating cylinder 35 rotates until the through groove 34 in the rotating cylinder is aligned with the groove 36 of the fixed box 37, the fertilizer in the fertilization hopper 7 can smoothly drop, finally, the fertilizer falls to the ground through the blanking hole 8, so that the fertilization work is performed on the potato cultivation site, meanwhile, the travelling wheel 6 is driven to move through the pushing handle 2, so that the fertilization work is performed on different positions, meanwhile, the driving shaft 4 rotates and the driving shaft 4 is provided with the baffle plate to rotate the belt pulley II 33, the belt pulley II rotates to drive the belt body 32 to rotate, the belt pulley I31 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 38 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 38 rotates to drive the stirring rod 39 to stir the blocky fertilizer to be crushed, and the blocky fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the through groove 34 and the groove 36;
example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the feed opening size adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a chute 92, a slide block 93, a bolt 94 and a baffle plate 95, wherein the chute 92 is arranged in the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the slide block 93 is arranged in the chute 92 in a sliding connection manner, the baffle plate 95 is arranged at the lower end of the slide block 93, the bolt 94 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle plate 95 in a threaded connection manner,
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for adjust the size of feed opening 8.
Specifically, the sliding rod 91 is installed in the sliding block 93 in a penetrating manner and is arranged in the sliding groove 92,
by adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the sliding process of the sliding block 93 can be improved.
In order to avoid the problem that the feeder is larger in the feed opening 8 and more fertilizer is dropped at one time by a stone flyer during use, so that fertilizer is wasted, at this time, the slider 93 inside the sliding chute 92 can slide on the surface of the sliding rod 91, the slider 93 slides to drive the baffle 95 to open and shield the feed opening 8, the size of the feed opening 8 is adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the bolt 94 is screwed, the other end of the bolt 94 abuts against the surface of the sliding rod 91, the slider 93 is limited, and the size of the feed opening 8 is adjusted.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, when the potato cultivation site is required to be fertilized, firstly, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the site required to be fertilized, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate through the output end, the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the rotating cylinder 35 to rotate in the fixed box 37, when the through groove 34 in the rotating cylinder 35 rotates to be aligned with the groove 36 of the fixed box 37, the fertilizer in the fertilization hopper 7 can smoothly fall off, finally, the fertilizer falls to the ground through the feed opening 8, so that the potato cultivation site is fertilized, meanwhile, the travelling wheel 6 is driven to move through the pushing handle 2, so that the fertilization work is carried out at different positions, meanwhile, the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the belt pulley II 33 to rotate, the belt pulley II 33 rotates to drive the belt body 32 to rotate, the belt pulley I31 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 38 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 38 rotates to drive the stirring rod 39 to stir the blocky fertilizer, so that the blocky fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the through groove 34 and the groove 36; in order to avoid the waste of fertilizer caused by the fact that the feed opening 8 is bigger and causes more fertilizer to once only drop at stone flyer, at this moment can be through the slider 93 of sliding chute 92 inside, make slider 93 slide at the surface of slide bar 91, slider 93 slides and drives baffle 95 and carry out the opening to feed opening 8 and shelter from, thereby adjust the size of feed opening 8, after adjusting, through screwing up bolt 94 for the other end of bolt 94 supports the surface of slide bar 91, thereby carries out spacingly to slider 93, thereby realize the size adjustment to feed opening 8.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a potato cultivation is with quantitative fertilization device, includes bottom plate, its characterized in that: the side of the bottom plate is provided with a travelling wheel, the side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a pushing handle, the inner central position of the bottom plate is provided with a blanking opening, the lower end of the bottom plate is close to the blanking opening and is provided with a blanking opening size adjusting mechanism, the central position of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a fertilizing hopper, the other side of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a driving shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is positioned in the fertilizing hopper and is provided with a quantitative fertilizing mechanism;
the quantitative fertilization mechanism comprises a belt pulley II, a through groove, a rotating cylinder, a grooving and a fixing box, wherein the fixing box is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the fertilization funnel, the grooving is formed at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing box, the belt pulley II is arranged on the surface of a driving shaft, the rotating cylinder is arranged in the fixing box at the other end of the driving shaft, and the through groove is formed in the rotating cylinder;
the blanking opening size adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a bolt and a baffle plate, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the bottom plate, the sliding block is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding connection mode, the baffle plate is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, and the bolt is installed at the lower end of the baffle plate in a threaded connection mode.
2. The quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the quantitative fertilization mechanism further comprises a belt pulley I, a belt body, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, wherein the belt body is installed on the surface of the belt pulley II in a meshed mode, the belt pulley I is installed on the other end of the belt body in an internally meshed mode, the stirring shaft is installed on the side edge of the belt pulley I, and the stirring rod is installed on the side edge of the stirring shaft.
3. The quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the belt body through a flexible rack.
4. The quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of slider runs through and installs the slide bar and set up in the inside of spout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150308.5U CN220528574U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150308.5U CN220528574U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220528574U true CN220528574U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89977037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321150308.5U Active CN220528574U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Quantitative fertilization device for potato cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220528574U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321150308.5U patent/CN220528574U/en active Active
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