CN220476542U - Soilless culture seedling device - Google Patents
Soilless culture seedling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220476542U CN220476542U CN202322032607.5U CN202322032607U CN220476542U CN 220476542 U CN220476542 U CN 220476542U CN 202322032607 U CN202322032607 U CN 202322032607U CN 220476542 U CN220476542 U CN 220476542U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- seedling raising
- soilless culture
- pipe
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless seedling cultivation, and discloses a soilless cultivation seedling cultivation device which comprises a box body, wherein fans and water pumps are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body, the water pumps are sequentially connected with an outlet water pipe, an L-shaped water pipe, a communicating pipe and a spray head, an oxygen concentration sensor and a plurality of illuminating lamps are arranged on the inner side of the box body, fixing plates are connected on two sides of the inner side of the box body, clamping blocks are clamped on the fixing plates through clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to lower ends of two sides of a plurality of seedling cultivation boxes, seedling cultivation plates are arranged on the inner sides of the seedling cultivation boxes, an operation panel is connected on one side of the box body, and a central processor is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the box body. According to the utility model, the water pump sequentially passes through the water outlet pipe, the L-shaped water pipe and the communicating pipe to enter the spray head to irrigate plants through the water inlet pipe, so that the problem that a large amount of time is wasted to irrigate the plants because the traditional most seedling raising devices need to irrigate the nutrient solution manually is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless seedling cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation seedling cultivation device.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes of plant roots to fix plants, the plant roots can be directly contacted with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, a seedling raising device is usually used in soilless culture in places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, the seedling raising device is a seedling raising mode for cultivating crops or fruit trees, flowers and forest seedlings by using a specific container, seedling raising is usually carried out in a plastic greenhouse, a greenhouse and other protection facilities, good nutrition and environmental conditions can be obtained for the growth and development of seedlings, the seedlings are planted along with rhizosphere soil, the root system is less damaged in the seedling raising and planting processes, the survival rate is high, the seedling reviving period is short, the seedling emergence is quick and the growth is vigorous.
The traditional device of growing seedlings needs the manual work to water the nutrient solution, leads to extravagant a large amount of time to water, and the interior general air of growing seedlings is basically not circulated when using, leads to the interior circumstances that easily takes place the oxygen content too high of growing seedlings, and oxygen concentration is higher to be greater than 50%, breathes, light breathes etc. stronger this moment, and net photosynthetic rate is lower, produces active oxygen in the cell simultaneously, hurts the biomembrane, has the inhibitory action to the photosynthesis to lead to the plant to produce the cell death.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a soilless culture seedling device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soilless culture device of growing seedlings, includes the box, box one side is provided with rectangle evenly distributed's a plurality of fans, box opposite side lower part fixedly connected with water pump, the water pump input is provided with the inlet tube, the water pump output is provided with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe upper end is provided with a plurality of L type water pipes of vertical evenly distributed, L type water pipe all is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles through communicating pipe, inboard rear side middle part fixedly connected with oxygen concentration sensor of box, inboard middle part and upper and lower part equal fixedly connected with vertical evenly distributed's a plurality of lights in box, inboard both sides middle part and upper and lower part equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, fixed plate upper surface middle part all is provided with the draw-in groove, the inboard equal block of draw-in groove is provided with the fixture block respectively, the inboard all is provided with the seedling raising plate of box, box one side middle part fixedly connected with operating panel, box upper portion inboard one side front portion is provided with central processing unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
door plates are hinged to two sides of the front side of the box body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the door plant front side is all fixedly connected with handle in the middle part of being close to one side each other.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle parts of the front sides of the seedling raising boxes are fixedly connected with pull handles.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a drain valve is arranged on one side of the front side of the seedling raising box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the upper surface of the box body is provided with heat dissipation holes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the L-shaped water pipes are communicated with the water outlet pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the L-shaped water pipes are respectively communicated with the three communicating pipes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and one end of the L-shaped water pipe is provided with a communicating pipe, and the lower surface of the communicating pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the operation panel is electrically connected with an oxygen concentration sensor, a fan and a water pump through the central processing unit.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the operation panel controls the water pump to be turned on and off through the central processing unit, the water pump sends nutrient solution into the L-shaped water pipe through the water inlet pipe and sends the nutrient solution into the spray head through the L-shaped water pipe and the communicating pipe, and plants are irrigated through the spray head, so that the problem that a large amount of time is wasted for irrigating due to the fact that most of traditional seedling raising devices need to irrigate the nutrient solution manually is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the oxygen concentration in the box is detected by the oxygen concentration sensor, when the oxygen concentration reaches the set threshold value, the oxygen concentration sensor sends an electric signal to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit controls the fan to start working, so that air outside the box exchanges with air in the box, and the problems that the air in the seedling box is not circulated, the situation that the content of oxygen in the seedling box is easily too high (namely, the oxygen concentration is higher than 50%), the respiration, the light respiration and the like are stronger at the moment, the net photosynthetic rate is lower, active oxygen is generated in cells, biological films are damaged, the photosynthesis is inhibited, and the plant is caused to generate cell death are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soilless culture seedling raising device;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view perspective diagram of a soilless culture seedling raising device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a front perspective cross-sectional view of a soilless culture seedling raising device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a soilless culture seedling device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of a soilless culture seedling raising device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at C.
Legend description:
1. a heat radiation hole; 2. a case; 3. an operation panel; 4. a fan; 5. a handle; 6. a door panel; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a seedling box; 9. a seedling raising plate; 10. a pull handle; 11. an L-shaped water pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a drain valve; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a central processing unit; 16. a clamping block; 17. a clamping groove; 18. a communicating pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. an oxygen concentration sensor; 21. a lighting lamp; 22. and a water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a soilless culture device of growing seedlings, the power distribution box comprises a box body 2, box 2 one side is provided with rectangle evenly distributed's a plurality of fans 4, fan 4 is responsible for making the interior circulation of air of box 2, box 2 opposite side lower part fixedly connected with water pump 12, water pump 12 input is provided with inlet tube 14, water pump 12 is responsible for drawing in nutrient solution through inlet tube 14, water pump 12 output is provided with outlet pipe 22, outlet pipe 22 upper end is provided with vertical evenly distributed's a plurality of L type water pipes 11, make nutrient solution flow in different positions through a plurality of L type water pipes 11, L type water pipe 11 all is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 19 through communicating pipe 18, make nutrient solution get into shower nozzle 19 through communicating pipe 18, box 2 inboard rear side middle part fixedly connected with oxygen concentration sensor 20, oxygen concentration sensor 20 is responsible for detecting the interior oxygen concentration of box, a plurality of lamps 21 of the equal fixedly connected with of box 2 inboard middle part and upper and lower part, lamp 21 makes the interior plant have sufficient illumination, box 2 inboard both sides middle part and upper and lower part all are fixedly connected with fixed plate 7, it has 17 to make nutrient solution flow into different positions to make through a plurality of L type water pipes 11, it has 17 to make the inside 17 to make the nutrient solution flow into different positions through the connecting plate, it has 17 to draw-in the inside box 3 to draw-in the middle part, the inside is provided with the box 3 through the box 16, the center box is provided with the center box 3 to draw-in the center box 3, the center box is provided with the center box 3 through the 16, the center box is provided with the center box 15.
The two sides of the front side of the box body 2 are hinged with door plates 6, the middle parts of one sides of the front sides of the door plates 6 are mutually close to each other, the handles 5 are fixedly connected with handles 5, the door plates 6 are pulled open, the middle parts of the front sides of the seedling raising boxes 8 are fixedly connected with pull handles 10, the seedling raising boxes 8 are taken out by pulling the pull handles 10, the drain valves 13 are arranged on one sides of the front sides of the seedling raising boxes 8, redundant or needed nutrient solution in the seedling raising boxes 8 can be discharged by opening the drain valves 13, the upper surface of the box body 2 is provided with heat dissipation holes 1, L-shaped water pipes 11 are mutually communicated with water outlet pipes 22, the L-shaped water pipes 11 are respectively mutually communicated with three communicating pipes 18, one ends of the L-shaped water pipes 11 are respectively provided with communicating pipes 18, a plurality of spray heads 19 which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed are arranged on the lower surfaces of the communicating pipes 18, the nutrient solution irrigates plants in the box through the spray heads 19, the operation panel 3 is electrically connected with an oxygen concentration sensor 20, a fan 4 and a water pump 12 through the central processor 15, and the oxygen concentration sensor 20 controls the time of the fan 4 to be turned on through the central processor 15.
Working principle: the operation panel 3 controls the water pump 12 to be opened and closed through the central processing unit 15, the water pump 12 sends nutrient solution into the L-shaped water pipe 11 through the water inlet pipe 14, the nutrient solution enters the spray head 19 through the L-shaped water pipe 11 and the communicating pipe 18, irrigates plants through the spray head 19, the problems that most of traditional seedling raising devices need to irrigate the nutrient solution manually, a great deal of time is wasted for irrigating are solved, the oxygen concentration sensor 20 detects the oxygen concentration in the box, the oxygen concentration sensor 20 sends an electric signal to the central processing unit 15 when the oxygen concentration reaches a set threshold value, the central processing unit 15 controls the fan 4 to start working, so that air outside the box exchanges with air in the box, the situation that the air in the seedling raising box is not circulated is solved, the situation that the oxygen content is easy to be too high (namely, the oxygen concentration is higher than 50 percent), respiration, light respiration and the like are stronger, the net photosynthetic rate is lower, active oxygen is generated in cells at the moment, the biological film is damaged, and the photosynthesis has an inhibition effect, so that the plants die.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soilless culture device of growing seedlings, includes box (2), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a plurality of fans (4) of rectangle evenly distributed are provided with on one side of box (2), box (2) opposite side lower part fixedly connected with water pump (12), water pump (12) input is provided with inlet tube (14), water pump (12) output is provided with outlet pipe (22), outlet pipe (22) upper end is provided with a plurality of L type water pipes (11) of vertical evenly distributed, L type water pipe (11) all are connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (19) through communicating pipe (18), box (2) inboard rear side middle part fixedly connected with oxygen concentration sensor (20), a plurality of lights (21) of vertical evenly distributed are all fixedly connected with in box (2) interior rear side middle part and upper and lower part, box (2) inboard both sides middle part and upper and lower part equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (7), fixed plate (7) upper surface middle part all is provided with draw-in groove (17), draw-in groove (17) inboard all block has fixture block (16), fixture block (16) are fixedly connected with respectively in a plurality of boxes (8) of growing seedlings, box (8) are provided with box (8), box (3) are located in front of the box (2), box (3) is provided with central authorities (3).
2. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: door plates (6) are hinged to two sides of the front side of the box body (2).
3. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 2, wherein: the middle parts of the front sides of the door plates (6) close to one another are fixedly connected with handles (5).
4. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the front sides of the seedling raising boxes (8) are fixedly connected with pull handles (10).
5. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: and a drain valve (13) is arranged at one side of the front side of the seedling raising box (8).
6. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the box body (2) is provided with a radiating hole (1).
7. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped water pipes (11) are communicated with the water outlet pipe (22).
8. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped water pipes (11) are respectively communicated with the three communicating pipes (18).
9. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each L-shaped water pipe (11) is provided with a communicating pipe (18), and the lower surface of each communicating pipe (18) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (19) which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed.
10. A soilless culture seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein: the operation panel (3) is electrically connected with an oxygen concentration sensor (20), a fan (4) and a water pump (12) through a central processing unit (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322032607.5U CN220476542U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Soilless culture seedling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322032607.5U CN220476542U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Soilless culture seedling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220476542U true CN220476542U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89836317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322032607.5U Active CN220476542U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Soilless culture seedling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220476542U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322032607.5U patent/CN220476542U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |