CN211482178U

CN211482178U - Crop cultivation test box

Info

Publication number: CN211482178U
Application number: CN201922364662.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晓锋; 张丹; 王啸雪; 董雅杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses experimental technical field of crops cultivation, and a crops cultivation proof box is disclosed, the camera includes a supporting plate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners of backup pad lower surface, the left side of backup pad upper surface is provided with the proof box, the last fixed surface of proof box is connected with the handle, the front of proof box is provided with the chamber door, the positive right side fixedly connected with handle of chamber door. This crops cultivation test box through the fluorescent lamp that sets up, opens the fluorescent lamp and carries out illumination to the crops of incasement, gives out ruddiness and the blue purple light that crops need by the fluorescent lamp, guarantees the photosynthesis of crops to research crops and the relation between the optical wavelength, accomplish the experiment, through the bactericidal lamp that sets up, open the bactericidal lamp, give out the ultraviolet ray by the bactericidal lamp and disinfect to crops, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, also guaranteed the precision of crops test simultaneously.

Description

Crop cultivation test box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops cultivation test technical field specifically is a crops cultivation proof box.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees), and people eat food as days, so that the relationship between people and food is expressed, the reasonable diet collocation can bring health to the people, the growth of the crops can be realized, scientific technological production technology cannot be left, and novel industrially manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production is provided.

For example, chinese patent publication nos.: a crop cultivation test box provided in CN203618457U, which is described substantially as: a crop cultivation test box comprises a box body and a control box, wherein the control box is arranged on the side edge of the box body, the interior of the box body is provided with an upper box body and a lower box body, the outer wall of the upper box body is made of a light-transmitting material, the outer wall of the lower box body is made of a light-proof material, the top of the lower box body is provided with a monochromatic LED lamp, the top of the upper box body and the two sides of the single LED lamp in the lower box body are respectively provided with a spraying device, and air exchange pipelines are arranged in the upper box body and the lower box body respectively, the utility model divides the box body into two layers in the same environment, so that other parameters of crops are not changed, the relation between the crops and the light wavelength is researched, the accuracy of the test result can be improved, although the utility model divides the box body into two layers in the same environment, the relation, but the utility model discloses a because lack the disinfection of disinfecting to crops when crops are tested, can not guarantee the healthy growth of crops to influence the experimental accuracy of crops light wave.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a crops cultivation proof box has solved crops and has tested because lack the disinfection of disinfecting to crops, can not guarantee the healthy growth of crops to influence the problem of the experimental accuracy of crops light wave.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crop cultivation test box comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a test box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test box, a box door is arranged on the front surface of the test box, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the box door, an observation window is arranged inside the box door, a dust screen is arranged on the left side surface of the test box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the water tank, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the water tank, fan blades are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a protective shell is arranged on the outer surface, the inner bottom lateral wall of cultivation basin is provided with nutritive soil layer, the inside of proof box inner wall is provided with the heating strip, the left side fixedly connected with fluorescent lamp of the lateral wall of top in the proof box, the right side fixedly connected with bactericidal lamp of the lateral wall of top in the proof box, the lateral wall of top in the proof box is pegged graft and is had the atomizer, the input of suction pump is pegged graft and is had the inlet tube, the output of suction pump is pegged graft and is had the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer surface of the bactericidal lamp is provided with a protective lampshade, the protective lampshade is made of pvc material, and the outer diameter of the protective lampshade is five centimeters.

Preferably, the left side surface of the test box is provided with a dustproof through hole, and the dustproof through hole formed in the left side surface of the test box has the same diameter as the dustproof net.

Preferably, the supporting leg lower surface is provided with the skid resistant course, and the skid resistant course comprises anti-skidding cushion and anti-skidding line, and the lower fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with anti-skidding cushion.

Preferably, the front side of the left side wall in the test box is hinged to the left side face of the box door through hinges, and the number of the hinges is two.

Preferably, the right side surface of the test box is provided with a circular through hole, and the diameter of the circular through hole is the same as that of the protective shell.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crops cultivation proof box possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this crops cultivation test box through the fluorescent lamp that sets up, opens the fluorescent lamp and carries out illumination to the crops of incasement, gives out ruddiness and the blue purple light that crops need by the fluorescent lamp, guarantees the photosynthesis of crops to research crops and the relation between the optical wavelength, accomplish the experiment, through the bactericidal lamp that sets up, open the bactericidal lamp, give out the ultraviolet ray by the bactericidal lamp and disinfect to crops, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, also guaranteed the precision of crops test simultaneously.

2. This crops cultivation proof box, driving motor through setting up, the flabellum by driving motor's output fixed connection ventilates to the incasement, make crops be in fresh flowing air, it utilizes the air to breathe the effect to have guaranteed crops, avoided crops to lack the condition that oxygen appears necrosis and rotten, again, when the plant is internal and store too much by the root moisture retention of supplying with, can discharge partly in to the air through the transpiration effect of leaf, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, the accuracy of crops experiment has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structural test chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fluorescent lamp with the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a test chamber; 4. a handle; 5. a box door; 6. a handle; 7. an observation window; 8. a dust screen; 9. a water tank; 10. a drive motor; 11. a water pump; 12. a fan blade; 13. a protective shell; 14. cultivating pots; 15. a thermometer; 16. a nutrient soil layer; 17. a fluorescent lamp; 18. a germicidal lamp; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. the strip is heated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crops cultivation proof box, including backup pad 1, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 in four corners of 1 lower surface of backup pad, the left side of 1 upper surface of backup pad is provided with proof box 3, the last fixed surface of proof box 3 is connected with handle 4, the front of proof box 3 is provided with chamber door 5, the positive right side fixedly connected with handle 6 of chamber door 5, the inside of chamber door 5 is provided with observation window 7, the left surface of proof box 3 is provided with dust screen 8, the right side fixedly connected with water tank 9 of 1 upper surface of backup pad, the front side fixedly connected with driving motor 10 of water tank 9 upper surface, driving motor 10's model is: Y80M1-2, through the driving motor 10 that sets up, the flabellum 12 of output fixed connection of driving motor 10 ventilates the incasement, make crops in fresh flowing air, guarantee crops to utilize the air to breathe the effect, avoid crops lack the oxygen and appear the necrosis and rotten condition, moreover, when the moisture that is supplied with by the root in the plant body is overstocked, can discharge some to the air through the transpiration of the leaf, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, also guarantee the accuracy of crops experiment simultaneously, the rear side fixedly connected with suction pump 11 of the upper surface of water tank 9, the output fixed connection of driving motor 10 flabellum 12, the outer surface of flabellum 12 has protective housing 13, the inner bottom lateral wall of proof box 3 has cultivation basin 14, the left side fixedly connected with thermometer 15 of the front of cultivation basin 14, the inner bottom lateral wall of cultivation basin 14 has nutritive soil layer 16, the inner wall of the test box 3 is internally provided with a heating strip 22, the left side of the inner top side wall of the test box 3 is fixedly connected with a fluorescent lamp 17, the fluorescent lamp 17 is turned on through the arranged fluorescent lamp 17 to illuminate crops in the box, red light and blue-violet light required by the crops are emitted by the fluorescent lamp 17 to ensure the photosynthesis of the crops, and the relation between crops and the wavelength of light is studied to complete the experiment, the right side of the inner top side wall of the test box 3 is fixedly connected with a germicidal lamp 18, the sterilizing lamp 18 is turned on through the arranged sterilizing lamp 18, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the sterilizing lamp 18 sterilize the crops, the healthy growth of the crops is ensured, meanwhile, the accuracy of crop testing is guaranteed, the atomizing spray nozzle 19 is inserted into the inner top side wall of the test box 3, the water inlet pipe 20 is inserted into the input end of the water suction pump 11, and the water outlet pipe 21 is inserted into the output end of the water suction pump 11.

The utility model discloses in order to protect the safety of bactericidal lamp 18, consequently 18 surfaces of bactericidal lamp are provided with the protective lampshade, and the material of protective lampshade is the pvc material, and the external diameter of protective lampshade is five centimetres, settles the protective lampshade at 18 surfaces of bactericidal lamp when using.

The utility model discloses in for the dry clean and tidy degree in the guard box, consequently dustproof through-hole has been seted up to the left surface of proof box 3, the dustproof through-hole that 3 left surfaces of proof box were seted up is the same with the 8 diameters of dust screen, places dust screen 8 in dustproof through-hole when using.

The utility model discloses in order to guarantee the device's stability, consequently 2 lower surfaces of supporting leg are provided with the skid resistant course, and the skid resistant course comprises anti-skidding cushion and anti-skidding line, and the lower fixed surface of supporting leg 2 is connected with anti-skidding cushion, settles the skid resistant course at the lower surface of supporting leg 2 when using.

The utility model discloses in order to realize that chamber door 5 is to opening and being closed of proof box 3, consequently the front side of left side wall passes through the hinge with the left surface of chamber door 5 in the proof box 3 and is articulated, and the quantity of hinge is two sets of, settles the hinge in the junction of proof box 3 and chamber door 5 when using.

The utility model discloses in order to realize test box 3's ventilation function, consequently test box 3's right flank has seted up circular through-hole, and the diameter of circular through-hole is the same with the diameter of protective housing 13, settles protective housing 13 in circular through-hole when using.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the device is used, the box door 5 is opened through the handle 6, the cultivation pot 14 is taken out, crops to be tested are planted in the nutrient soil layer 16 in the cultivation pot 14, the cultivation pot 14 is placed in the test box 3, the box door 5 is closed through the handle 6, when the crops need to be watered, the water suction pump 11 is controlled to be started, the input end of the water suction pump 11 sucks water in the water tank 9 through the water inlet pipe 20, the output end of the water suction pump 11 sends the water in the pump into the atomizing nozzle 19 through the water outlet pipe 21, the atomizing nozzle 19 sprays the water to water the crops, when the crops need to be illuminated, the fluorescent lamp 17 is controlled to be started, when the crops need to be sterilized, the sterilizing lamp 18 is controlled to be started to be sterilized, when the crops need to be ventilated, the driving motor 10 is controlled to be started, the fan blades 12 are driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 10, the inside of the box is ventilated.

To sum up, this crops cultivation test box through the fluorescent lamp 17 that sets up, opens fluorescent lamp 17 and shines the crops of incasement, gives out ruddiness and the bluish violet shade that crops need by fluorescent lamp 17, guarantees the photosynthesis of crops to research the relation between crops and the optical wavelength, accomplish the experiment, through bactericidal lamp 18 that sets up, open bactericidal lamp 18, give out the ultraviolet ray by bactericidal lamp 18 and disinfect to crops, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, also guaranteed the precision of crops test simultaneously.

This crops cultivation proof box, driving motor 10 through setting up, flabellum 12 by driving motor 10's output fixed connection ventilates to the incasement, make crops be in fresh flowing air, it utilizes the air to carry out respiration to have guaranteed crops, avoided crops to lack the condition that oxygen appears necrosis and rotten, have once more, when the plant is internal by the root and the moisture that supplies with long-pending when storing too much, can discharge partly in to the air through the transpiration effect of leaf, guarantee the healthy growth of crops, the accuracy of crops experiment has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops cultivation proof box, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a test box (3), the upper surface of the test box (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (4), the front surface of the test box (3) is provided with a box door (5), the right side of the front surface of the box door (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (6), the inside of the box door (5) is provided with an observation window (7), the left side surface of the test box (3) is provided with a dust screen (8), the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (9), the front side of the upper surface of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10), the rear side of the upper surface of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, the utility model discloses a cultivation of fan blades, including test box (3), fan blade (12), inner bottom lateral wall of test box (3) are provided with cultivation basin (14), cultivation basin (14) positive left side fixedly connected with thermometer (15), the inner bottom lateral wall of cultivation basin (14) is provided with nutrient soil layer (16), the inside of test box (3) inner wall is provided with heating strip (22), the left side fixedly connected with fluorescent lamp (17) of test box (3) inside top lateral wall, the right side fixedly connected with bactericidal lamp (18) of test box (3) inside top lateral wall, the inside top lateral wall of test box (3) is pegged graft and is had atomizer (19), the input of suction pump (11) is pegged graft and is had inlet tube (20), the output of suction pump (11) is pegged and is had outlet pipe (21).

2. A crop cultivation test chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bactericidal lamp (18) is provided with a protective lampshade, the protective lampshade is made of pvc material, and the outer diameter of the protective lampshade is five centimeters.

3. A crop cultivation test chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dustproof through hole is formed in the left side face of the test box (3), and the dustproof through hole formed in the left side face of the test box (3) is the same as the dustproof net (8) in diameter.

4. A crop cultivation test chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is provided with an anti-slip layer, the anti-slip layer is composed of an anti-slip rubber mat and anti-slip lines, and the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with the anti-slip rubber mat.

5. A crop cultivation test chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the left side wall in the test box (3) is hinged to the left side face of the box door (5) through hinges, and the number of the hinges is two.

6. A crop cultivation test chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a round through hole is formed in the right side face of the test box (3), and the diameter of the round through hole is the same as that of the protective shell (13).