CN216853236U

CN216853236U - Intelligent cultivation system of horticulture plant

Info

Publication number: CN216853236U
Application number: CN202220682814.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱文倩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-25
Filing date: 2022-03-25
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, and relates to the technical field of cultivation of horticultural plants. The cultivation device comprises an incubator, wherein a control panel is arranged on the surface of the incubator, an atomizer main body is arranged inside the incubator, a cultivation pot is arranged at the top of the atomizer main body, and a plurality of cultivation cylinders are arranged inside the cultivation pot; the utility model can intelligently cultivate the horticultural plants, is convenient for workers to regularly cultivate partial plants, sets an environment suitable for plant cultivation, is beneficial to better cultivation and growth of the horticultural plants, improves the cultivation effect of the horticultural plants, increases the cultivation quality of the horticultural plants, improves the survival quantity of the plants, can also reduce the labor intensity of the workers, reduces the waste of working time and improves the cultivation efficiency of the plants by the workers, thereby improving the growth effect in the plant cultivation process and improving the survival quality of the plants.

Description

Intelligent cultivation system of horticulture plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of horticultural plant cultivation, in particular to an intelligent horticultural plant cultivation system.

Background

Horticultural plants are a group of plants for human consumption or appreciation, and include fruit trees, vegetables, flowers and so on in a narrow sense. In a broad sense, it includes watermelon, melon, tea tree, aromatic plant, medicinal plant and edible fungus. The horticultural plants including fruit trees, vegetables, ornamental plants, aromatic plants and medicinal plants include trees, shrubs and vines, and first-year, second-year and perennial herbs, and also include a plurality of fungi and algae plants (such as mushrooms, agarics, porphyra, kelp and the like), and are rich in resources and extremely diverse in variety.

Present horticulture plant is mostly to water or the light filling is cultivated through cultivating personnel manual after planting the plant, and the staff need water many times according to the growth characteristic of plant at the planting in-process, the intensity of labour who leads to the staff increases, influence staff's work efficiency, the plant of cultivating is carried out to needs fixed period or fixed environment simultaneously, it leaks or forgets the time easily to appear the staff, the watering that leads to the plant cultivates the time error, influence the growth efficiency of plant, still can influence the growth of plant when serious and cultivate the effect, cause the vegetation withered or die, reduce the quality that the plant was cultivated, therefore we need provide a horticulture plant intelligent cultivation system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, which has the advantages of reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the cultivation effect of the horticultural plants, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants comprises an incubator, wherein a control panel is mounted on the surface of the incubator, an atomizer main body is mounted inside the incubator, a cultivation basin is mounted at the top of the atomizer main body, a plurality of cultivation cylinders are arranged inside the cultivation basin, a water storage tank is mounted at the top of the incubator, a sealing cover is mounted at the top of the water storage tank, a water pump is mounted inside the incubator, one end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end, away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe is mounted on the surface of the cultivation basin, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the surface of the cultivation basin, an adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the incubator, an irrigation mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, a humidity detector is mounted on one side of the surface of the adjusting mechanism, and a temperature detector is mounted on the surface of the other side of the adjusting mechanism, two heaters are installed on the inner wall of the incubator, two light supplementing lamps are installed at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, an electric control door is installed on the surface of the incubator, ventilating fans are installed on two sides of the incubator, and electric shutters are installed on two sides of the incubator.

As the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a sliding plate, a rack, a servo motor, transmission teeth and a connecting column, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixing frame, the rack is installed on the surface of the sliding plate, the servo motor is installed inside the incubator, the transmission teeth are fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, one end of each transmission tooth is movably connected with the fixing frame, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.

The intelligent cultivation system for the horticultural plants comprises a connecting seat, a rotating machine, a connecting frame, a connecting rod, a liquid spraying machine, an installing frame, a liquid storage disc and an irrigation nozzle, wherein the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, the rotating machine is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating machine, the connecting rod is connected to the output end of the rotating machine, the liquid spraying machine is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod, the installing frame is movably connected to the connecting frame and movably connected with the liquid spraying machine, the liquid storage disc is communicated with the output end of the liquid spraying machine, and the irrigation nozzle is installed on the liquid storage disc.

As the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, disclosed by the utility model, the four corners of the bottom of the incubator are respectively provided with the universal wheels, the surface of the incubator is provided with the groove, the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the surface of the mounting seat is movably connected with the push rod.

As the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, disclosed by the utility model, the alarm lamp is arranged on the surface of the incubator, the prompter is arranged on the surface of the incubator, the alarm lamp is an LED flashing indicator lamp and is matched with the humidity detector for use, the prompter is an alarm loudspeaker and is matched with the temperature detector for use.

As the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, disclosed by the utility model, the controller is arranged in the incubator, one end of the controller is electrically connected with the atomizer main body, the controller is matched with the humidity detector for use, the surface of the electric control door is provided with the observation window, and the observation window is made of transparent glass.

As the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants, disclosed by the utility model, the leather sheath is bonded on the surface of the push rod, the anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the leather sheath, and the leather sheath is made of corrosion-resistant rubber.

The utility model provides an intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants comprises an incubator, a control panel, an atomizer main body, a cultivation pot, a cultivation cylinder, a water storage tank, a sealing cover, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet hole, an adjusting mechanism, a watering mechanism, a humidity detector, a temperature detector, a heater, a light supplementing lamp and an electric control door, can intelligently cultivate the horticultural plants, is convenient for the staff to regularly cultivate partial plants, sets the environment suitable for plant cultivation, is beneficial to better cultivation and growth of the horticultural plants, improves the cultivation effect of the horticultural plants, increases the cultivation quality of the horticultural plants, improves the survival quantity of the plants, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the waste of working time is reduced, and the efficiency of the workers for cultivating the plants is improved, so that the growth effect of the plants in the cultivation process is improved, and the survival quality of the plants is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial front elevational view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a control panel; 3. an atomizer body; 4. cultivating pots; 5. a cultivation cylinder; 6. a ventilator; 7. an electrically controlled door; 8. an observation window; 9. an alarm lamp; 10. a prompter; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a sealing cover; 13. a universal wheel; 14. electric shutter; 15. a groove; 16. a mounting seat; 17. a push rod; 18. a leather sheath; 19. a controller; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. an adjustment mechanism; 2101. a fixing frame; 2102. a slide plate; 2103. a rack; 2104. a servo motor; 2105. a transmission gear; 2106. connecting columns; 22. a watering mechanism; 2201. a connecting seat; 2202. rotating the machine; 2203. a connecting frame; 2204. a connecting rod; 2205. a liquid spraying machine; 2206. a mounting frame; 2207. a liquid storage tray; 2208. watering the spray head; 23. a warmer; 24. a humidity detector; 25. a temperature detector; 26. a light supplement lamp; 27. a water pump; 28. and (7) water outlet holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants comprises an incubator 1, a control panel 2 is mounted on the surface of the incubator 1, an atomizer main body 3 is mounted inside the incubator 1, a cultivation pot 4 is mounted at the top of the atomizer main body 3, a plurality of cultivation cylinders 5 are arranged inside the cultivation pot 4, a water storage tank 11 is mounted at the top of the incubator 1, a sealing cover 12 is mounted at the top of the water storage tank 11, a water pump 27 is mounted inside the incubator 1, one end of the water pump 27 is communicated with the water storage tank 11, an output end of the water pump 27 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 20, one end of the water outlet pipe 20, which is far away from the water pump 27, is mounted on the surface of the cultivation pot 4, a plurality of water outlet holes 28 are formed in the surface of the cultivation pot 4, an adjusting mechanism 21 is fixedly mounted inside the incubator 1, an irrigation mechanism 22 is mounted at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 21, and a humidity detector 24 is mounted on one side of the surface of the adjusting mechanism 21, the surface mounting of adjustment mechanism 21 opposite side has temperature detector 25, and two warmer 23 are installed to the inner wall of incubator 1, and two light filling lamps 26 are installed to adjustment mechanism 21's bottom, and the surface mounting of incubator 1 has automatically controlled door 7, and scavenger fan 6 is all installed to the both sides of incubator 1, and electronic tripe 14 is all installed to the both sides of incubator 1.

In this embodiment, through the incubator 1, the control panel 2, the atomizer main body 3, the cultivation pot 4, the cultivation cylinder 5, the water storage tank 11, the sealing cover 12, the water pump 27, the water outlet pipe 20, the water outlet hole 28, the adjusting mechanism 21, the watering mechanism 22, the humidity detector 24, the temperature detector 25, the heater 23, the light supplement lamp 26 and the electric control door 7, the horticultural plant can be intelligently cultivated, the worker can conveniently cultivate part of the plant at regular time, set an environment suitable for plant cultivation, the horticultural plant can be cultivated better, the cultivation effect of the horticultural plant can be improved, the cultivation quality of the horticultural plant can be increased, the survival number of the plant can be increased, the labor intensity of the worker can be reduced, the waste of working time can be reduced, the efficiency of the worker for cultivating the plant can be improved, and the growth effect of the plant in the cultivation process can be improved, improve the survival quality of the plants.

Specifically, adjustment mechanism 21 includes fixed frame 2101, slide 2102, rack 2103, servo motor 2104, driving gear 2105 and spliced pole 2106, fixed frame 2101 fixed connection is in the inner wall of incubator 1, slide 2102 sliding connection is on fixed frame 2101, rack 2103 is installed in the surface of slide 2102, servo motor 2104 is installed in incubator 1's inside, driving gear 2105 fixed connection is in the output of servo motor 2104, and the one end and the fixed frame 2101 swing joint of driving gear 2105, spliced pole 2106 fixed connection is in the bottom of slide 2102.

In this embodiment, through the setting of fixed frame 2101, slide 2102, rack 2103, servo motor 2104, driving gear 2105 and spliced pole 2106, can make things convenient for the automation to adjust watering mechanism 22's position, more comprehensive control watering mechanism 22's position realizes watering the nutrient solution comprehensively to horticulture plant, avoids because the nutrient solution watering is inhomogeneous, leads to partial plant nutrition to absorb not good, influences the growth efficiency of plant to the cultivation effect of plant has been increased.

Specifically, the irrigation mechanism 22 includes a connection seat 2201, a rotating machine 2202, a connection frame 2203, a connection rod 2204, a liquid spraying machine 2205, an installation frame 2206, a liquid storage tray 2207 and an irrigation nozzle 2208, the connection seat 2201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection column 2106, the rotating machine 2202 is installed at the bottom of the connection seat 2201, the connection frame 2203 is fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating machine 2202, the connection rod 2204 is connected to an output end of the rotating machine 2202, the liquid spraying machine 2205 is movably connected to one end of the connection rod 2204, the installation frame 2206 is movably connected to the connection frame 2203, the installation frame 2206 is movably connected to the liquid spraying machine 2205, the liquid storage tray 2207 is communicated to an output end of the liquid spraying machine 2205, and the irrigation nozzle 2208 is installed on the liquid storage tray 2207.

In this embodiment, through connecting seat 2201, rotating machine 2202, link 2203, connecting rod 2204, hydrojet 2205, mounting bracket 2206, deposit liquid dish 2207 and watering shower nozzle 2208's setting, can spray the nutrient solution more conveniently, improve the effect of watering the nutrient solution to the plant, increase the homogeneity that the plant absorbed the nutrient solution, guarantee vegetation's progress.

Specifically, universal wheel 13 is all installed at the four corners of incubator 1 bottom, and recess 15 has been seted up on the surface of incubator 1, and the inside fixedly connected with mount pad 16 of recess 15, the surperficial swing joint of mount pad 16 have a push rod 17.

In this embodiment, through the setting of universal wheel 13, recess 15, mount pad 16 and push rod 17, can improve incubator 1's practicality, make things convenient for the staff to remove incubator 1, use incubator 1's position adjustment to suitable position, reduce staff's intensity of labour, improve breeding device's result of use.

Specifically, the surface mounting of incubator 1 has alarm lamp 9, and the surface mounting of incubator 1 has prompting device 10, and the kind of alarm lamp 9 is LED scintillation pilot lamp, and alarm lamp 9 uses with humidity detector 24 cooperation, and the kind of prompting device 10 is the alarm speaker, and prompting device 10 uses with temperature detector 25 cooperation.

In this embodiment, through the setting of alarm lamp 9 and prompting device 10, can set for moisture detector 24 and temperature detector 25's numerical value according to the staff, detect out the condition that the environment influence plant was cultivated when moisture detector 24 or temperature detector 25, then can start alarm lamp 9 and flash or prompting device 10 and report to the police to the suggestion staff in time adjusts the environment in incubator 1, guarantees that the plant can normally cultivate work, improves the quality that the plant survived.

Specifically, the internally mounted of incubator 1 has controller 19, and controller 19's one end and atomizer main part 3 electric connection, and controller 19 and moisture detector 24 cooperation use, and electrically controlled door 7's surface is provided with observation window 8, and observation window 8's material is transparent glass.

In this embodiment, through the setting of controller 19 and observation window 8, conveniently set up atomizer main part 3 and carry out the start-up work, can carry out atomizing humidification work according to the condition automatic control atomizer main part 3 of cultivating the environment, improve the humidity in the environment among the incubator 1, guarantee that the plant is cultivated in being fit for the humidity environment, improve the growth effect of plant.

Specifically, the surface of the push rod 17 is bonded with a leather sheath 18, the surface of the leather sheath 18 is provided with anti-skid grains, and the leather sheath 18 is made of corrosion-resistant rubber.

In this embodiment, through the setting of leather sheath 18, can improve the frictional force on push rod 17 surface, make things convenient for the staff to use push rod 17 to remove incubator 1, improve staff's result of use, provide certain facility for the staff.

When the device is used, firstly, the control panel 2 is controlled to rotate the electric control door 7 to be opened, then, horticultural plants to be cultivated are cultivated in the cultivation cylinder 5, then, the control panel 2 is operated, the controller 19, the heater 23, the humidity detector 24, the temperature detector 25, the light supplement lamp 26 and the ventilation fan 6 are set according to the environment required by the cultivated plants, then, the electric control door 7 is closed, then, when the plants are cultivated, the temperature and the humidity in the plant cultivation environment are detected through the humidity detector 24 and the temperature detector 25, when the temperature or the humidity do not accord with the plant cultivation, the heater 23 or the controller 19 is started to work, then, the heater 23 heats the cultivation box 1, the atomizer main body 3 is started to carry out atomization and humidification work until the temperature and the humidity recover the set values for plant cultivation, and when the temperature is too high, the ventilation fan 6 and the electric shutter 14 are started to work, then the electric louver 14 is rotated and opened, the hot air in the electric louver is exhausted through the ventilation fan 6, the starting time of the light supplement lamp 26, the adjusting mechanism 21 and the watering mechanism 22 is set through the control panel 2, when the light supplement time of the plants is reached, the light supplement lamp 26 is started to work, the cultivated plants are irradiated by supplementary lighting, when the watering time is up, the adjusting mechanism 21 and the watering mechanism 22 are started, the adjusting mechanism 21 drives the irrigating mechanism 22 to reciprocate, and then the irrigating mechanism 22 rotationally sprays nutrient solution to the plants, at this time, when the warmer 23 or the humidity detector 24 detects that the environmental temperature or humidity seriously affects the plant cultivation, the alarm lamp 9 is started to flash or the prompter 10 gives an alarm, thereby reminding the staff in time to handle the plant, until plant cultivation growth is accomplished can.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horticulture plant intelligent cultivation system which characterized in that: including incubator (1), the surface mounting of incubator (1) has control panel (2), the internally mounted of incubator (1) has atomizer main part (3), the top of atomizer main part (3) is installed and is cultivated basin (4), the inside of cultivating basin (4) is provided with a plurality of cultivation section of thick bamboo (5), storage water tank (11) is installed at the top of incubator (1), sealed lid (12) are installed at the top of storage water tank (11), the internally mounted of incubator (1) has water pump (27), and the one end of water pump (27) communicates with storage water tank (11), the output intercommunication of water pump (27) has outlet pipe (20), and the one end that water pump (27) were kept away from in outlet pipe (20) is installed in the surface of cultivating basin (4), cultivate the surface of basin (4) and seted up a plurality of apopores (28), the inside fixed mounting of incubator (1) has adjustment mechanism (21), watering mechanism (22) is installed to the bottom of adjustment mechanism (21), humidity detector (24) are installed to one side on adjustment mechanism (21) surface, the surface mounting of adjustment mechanism (21) opposite side has temperature-detecting appearance (25), two warmer (23) are installed to the inner wall of incubator (1), two light filling lamps (26) are installed to the bottom of adjustment mechanism (21), the surface mounting of incubator (1) has automatically controlled door (7), scavenger fan (6) are all installed to the both sides of incubator (1), electronic tripe (14) are all installed to the both sides of incubator (1).

2. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (21) are including fixed frame (2101), slide (2102), rack (2103), servo motor (2104), driving gear (2105) and spliced pole (2106), fixed frame (2101) fixed connection is in the inner wall of incubator (1), slide (2102) sliding connection is on fixed frame (2101), rack (2103) are installed in the surface of slide (2102), servo motor (2104) are installed in the inside of incubator (1), driving gear (2105) fixed connection is in the output of servo motor (2104), and the one end and the fixed frame (2101) swing joint of driving gear (2105), spliced pole (2106) fixed connection is in the bottom of slide (2102).

3. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (22) comprises a connecting seat (2201), a rotating machine (2202), a connecting frame (2203), a connecting rod (2204), a liquid spraying machine (2205), a mounting frame (2206), a liquid storage tray (2207) and an irrigation sprayer (2208), the connecting seat (2201) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column (2106), the rotating machine (2202) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat (2201), the connecting frame (2203) is fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating machine (2202), the connecting rod (2204) is connected to the output end of the rotating machine (2202), the liquid spraying machine (2205) is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod (2204), the mounting frame (2206) is movably connected with the connecting frame (2203), the mounting frame (2206) is movably connected with the liquid sprayer (2205), the liquid storage disc (2207) is communicated with the output end of the liquid sprayer (2205), and the irrigation spray head (2208) is mounted on the liquid storage disc (2207).

4. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (13) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the incubator (1), a groove (15) is formed in the surface of the incubator (1), an installation seat (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove (15), and a push rod (17) is movably connected to the surface of the installation seat (16).

5. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of incubator (1) has alarm lamp (9), the surface mounting of incubator (1) has prompting device (10), the kind of alarm lamp (9) is LED scintillation pilot lamp, and alarm lamp (9) and moisture detector (24) cooperation use, the kind of prompting device (10) is alarm speaker, and prompting device (10) and temperature detector (25) cooperation use.

6. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of incubator (1) has controller (19), the one end and atomizer main part (3) electric connection of controller (19), and controller (19) and moisture detector (24) cooperation use, the surface of automatically controlled door (7) is provided with observation window (8), and the material of observation window (8) is transparent glass.

7. The intelligent cultivation system for horticultural plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the push rod (17) is bonded with a leather sheath (18), the surface of the leather sheath (18) is provided with anti-slip lines, and the leather sheath (18) is made of corrosion-resistant rubber.