CN220402364U - Novel quantitative fertilization device - Google Patents
Novel quantitative fertilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220402364U CN220402364U CN202321794970.4U CN202321794970U CN220402364U CN 220402364 U CN220402364 U CN 220402364U CN 202321794970 U CN202321794970 U CN 202321794970U CN 220402364 U CN220402364 U CN 220402364U
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- transmission shaft
- seat
- fertilizer
- quantitative fertilization
- movable cover
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a novel quantitative fertilization device, which comprises: the novel multifunctional fertilizer distributor comprises a cover body, a feeding hole, a movable cover, a shaft seat, a motor, a fertilizer distributor box and an inner bearing, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the lower end of the cover body, the movable cover is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hole, the fertilizer distributor box is arranged at the lower end of the movable cover, a corrugated pipe is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the fertilizer distributor box, a slow-release column is arranged outside the corrugated pipe, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the slow-release column, a blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the shaft seat is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the movable cover, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the shaft seat, a transmission shaft is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a jogged seat is arranged at the outer side of the jogged seat, and compared with the prior art, the novel multifunctional fertilizer distributor has the following beneficial effects: through using slowly-releasing post, bellows, can slowly-releasing motor and divide the inside vibration potential energy of fertile case, through using rotatory separation blade, can adjust the time gap that fertilizer leaked from the bushing plate to control fertilizer unloading quantity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of quantitative fertilization of dried orange peel, and relates to a novel quantitative fertilization device.
Background
Dried orange peel is a citrus fruit widely planted in the south of china, and its quality and yield are affected by a number of factors, including soil fertility. Quantitative fertilization is one of important measures for ensuring normal growth and development of dried orange peel and improving yield.
Firstly, quantitative fertilization can ensure the normal growth and development of the dried orange peel. The growth and development of the dried orange peel need to absorb a great amount of nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements. If the content of these elements in the soil is insufficient, the growth and development of the dried orange peel can be affected, such as yellowing of leaves, dwarfing of plants, reduction of fruits and the like. If the fertilizer is applied too much, the plant growth is excessive, and the quality and the yield of fruits are affected. Therefore, the quantitative fertilization can enable the dried orange peel to absorb a proper amount of nutrients, and ensure the normal growth and development of the dried orange peel.
And secondly, quantitative fertilization can improve the yield and quality of the dried orange peel. The proper amount of nitrogen fertilizer can increase the leaf area and photosynthesis intensity of the dried orange peel, promote the formation and development of fruits and improve the yield of single plants. The phosphate fertilizer can promote the growth of root system and raise disease resistance of plant, so as to raise yield and quality. The potash fertilizer can improve the sugar degree and taste of fruits and increase the quality of the fruits. The quantitative fertilization can lead the dried orange peel to obtain a proper amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements, thereby promoting the improvement of the yield and the quality of the dried orange peel.
In addition, quantitative fertilization can also prevent deterioration of soil quality. If the fertilizer is improperly applied, the soil can be acidified, salinized and the like, so that the growth, development and quality of the dried orange peel can be further affected. The quantitative fertilization can enable the soil to obtain proper nutrition, maintain the fertility and the moisture content of the soil and prevent the quality of the soil from deteriorating.
Finally, quantitative fertilization can promote sustainable development of dried orange peel planting. The quantitative fertilization can enable the growth and development of the dried orange peel to obtain sufficient nutrition, and reduce the waste and pollution of the fertilizer, thereby realizing the sustainable development of the dried orange peel planting.
In conclusion, quantitative fertilization is one of important measures for ensuring normal growth and development of dried orange peel and improving yield and quality. Meanwhile, quantitative fertilization can also prevent the deterioration of soil quality and promote the sustainable development of dried orange peel planting, so quantitative fertilization is needed for dried orange peel planting, and a novel quantitative fertilization device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel quantitative fertilization device which solves the problems in the background art.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel quantitative fertilization device, comprising: the device comprises a cover body, a feed inlet, a movable cover, a shaft seat, a motor, a fertilizer distributing box, a slow-release column, a corrugated pipe, a bottom plate, a blanking pipe, a transmission shaft, a baffle plate, a base, a material fixing bin, an embedded seat, a sealing plate, a bushing plate, a stirring roller and an inner bearing, wherein the feed inlet is arranged at the lower end of the cover body;
the lower end of the feed inlet is provided with a movable cover, the lower end of the movable cover is provided with a fertilizer distribution box, a corrugated pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fertilizer distribution box, a slow-release column is arranged on the outer side of the corrugated pipe, the lower end of the slow-release column is provided with a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with a blanking pipe, the right side of the upper end of the movable cover is provided with a shaft seat, the upper end of the shaft seat is provided with a motor, and the lower end of the motor is provided with a transmission shaft;
the lower extreme of transmission shaft is equipped with the gomphosis seat, the gomphosis seat outside is equipped with the separation blade, the separation blade lower extreme upper right side is equipped with the bushing, the bushing left side is equipped with the shrouding, the separation blade outside is equipped with the base, the transmission shaft lower extreme outside is equipped with the inner bearing, the inner bearing outside is equipped with the stirring roller.
As a preferred implementation mode, the cover body is fixedly connected with the feed inlet in a sealing way, the inside of the feed inlet is communicated with the inside of the fixed bin, the movable cover is connected with the fertilizer distributing box in a sealing way, and the inside of the fertilizer distributing box is of a hollow structure.
As a preferred implementation mode, a plurality of groups of leak holes are formed in the bushing, the leak holes are communicated with the inside of the corrugated pipe, a blanking pipe is arranged in the corrugated pipe, and an AF2SD4F5 type electromagnetic valve is arranged in the blanking pipe.
As a preferred implementation mode, the corrugated pipe is made of a rubber material, the corrugated pipe is a deformation mechanism, the slow-release columns are provided with a plurality of groups, the slow-release columns are all AC0608 type air damping columns, and the motor and the vibration potential energy inside the fertilizer distributing box can be slowly released through the slow-release columns and the corrugated pipe.
As a preferable implementation mode, the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rollers, the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with jogged teeth, and the transmission shaft is jogged and connected with the jogged seat.
As a preferred implementation mode, a group of circular structures are formed by the sealing plate and the cross section of the bushing, the cross section of the sealing plate is in a two-thirds circular structure, the cross section of the bushing is in a one-third circular structure, the inner side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the outer side of the embedded seat, the lower end of the baffle is in contact with the sealing plate and the upper end surface of the bushing, and the time gap of leakage of fertilizer from the bushing can be adjusted by rotating the baffle, so that the quantity of fertilizer blanking is controlled.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through using slowly-releasing post, bellows, can slowly-releasing motor and divide the inside vibration potential energy of fertile case, through using rotatory separation blade, can adjust the time gap that fertilizer leaked from the bushing plate to control fertilizer unloading quantity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel quantitative fertilization device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a base in a novel quantitative fertilization device;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the interior of the base of the novel quantitative fertilization apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the inside of a drive shaft in a novel quantitative fertilization device according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 100-cover body, 110-feed inlet, 120-movable cover, 130-shaft seat, 140-motor, 150-fertilizer distributing box, 160-slow release column, 170-bellows, 180-bottom plate, 190-blanking pipe, 200-transmission shaft, 210-baffle, 220-base, 230-material-fixing bin, 240-jogged seat, 250-sealing plate, 260-bushing, 270-stirring roller and 280-inner bearing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel quantitative fertilization device comprises: the novel multifunctional fertilizer distributor comprises a cover body 100, a feed inlet 110, a movable cover 120, a shaft seat 130, a motor 140, a fertilizer distributing box 150, a slow release column 160, a corrugated pipe 170, a bottom plate 180, a blanking pipe 190, a transmission shaft 200, a baffle 210, a base 220, a fixed bin 230, a jogged seat 240, a sealing plate 250, a bushing 260, a stirring roller 270 and an inner bearing 280, wherein the feed inlet 110 is arranged at the lower end of the cover body 100;
the lower end of the feed inlet 110 is provided with a movable cover 120, the lower end of the movable cover 120 is provided with a fertilizer distribution box 150, the middle position of the lower end of the fertilizer distribution box 150 is provided with a corrugated pipe 170, the outer side of the corrugated pipe 170 is provided with a slow-release column 160, the lower end of the slow-release column 160 is provided with a bottom plate 180, the lower end of the bottom plate 180 is provided with a blanking pipe 190, the right side of the upper end of the movable cover 120 is provided with a shaft seat 130, the upper end of the shaft seat 130 is provided with a motor 140, and the lower end of the motor 140 is provided with a transmission shaft 200;
the lower extreme of transmission shaft 200 is equipped with gomphosis seat 240, and gomphosis seat 240 outside is equipped with separation blade 210, and separation blade 210 lower extreme upper right side is equipped with bushing 260, and bushing 260 left side is equipped with shrouding 250, and the separation blade 210 outside is equipped with base 220, and transmission shaft 200 lower extreme outside is equipped with inner bearing 280, and the inner bearing 280 outside is equipped with stirring roller 270.
The cover body 100 is fixedly connected with the feed inlet 110 in a sealing way, the inside of the feed inlet 110 is communicated with the inside of the fixed bin 230, the movable cover 120 is connected with the fertilizer distributing box 150 in a sealing way, and the inside of the fertilizer distributing box 150 is of a hollow structure.
The bushing 260 is internally provided with a plurality of groups of leak holes, the inside of the plurality of groups of leak holes are mutually communicated with the inside of the corrugated pipe 170, the inside of the corrugated pipe 170 is provided with a blanking pipe 190, and the inside of the blanking pipe 190 is provided with an AF2SD4F5 type electromagnetic valve.
The bellows 170 is made of a rubber material, the bellows 170 is a deformation mechanism, the slow-release columns 160 are provided with a plurality of groups, the slow-release columns 160 are all AC0608 type air damping columns, and the motor 140 and the vibration potential energy inside the fertilizer distribution box 150 can be slowly released through the slow-release columns 160 and the bellows 170.
The motor 140 is connected with the transmission shaft 200, the transmission shaft 200 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rollers 270, the lower end of the transmission shaft 200 is provided with jogged teeth, and the transmission shaft 200 is jogged and connected with the jogged seat 240.
The sealing plate 250 and the cross section of the bushing plate 260 form a group of circular structures, the cross section of the sealing plate 250 is in a two-thirds circular structure, the cross section of the bushing plate 260 is in a one-third circular structure, the inner side of the baffle 210 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the embedded seat 240, the lower end of the baffle 210 is contacted with the sealing plate 250 and the upper end surface of the bushing plate 260, and the time gap of leakage of fertilizer from the bushing plate 260 can be adjusted by rotating the baffle 210, so that the fertilizer blanking quantity is controlled.
As a first embodiment of the present utility model: in order to solve the problem that quantitative fertilization can also prevent deterioration of soil quality, if the fertilization is improper, soil can be acidified, salinized and the like, and further growth and quality of dried orange peel are affected, firstly, a worker introduces the fertilizer to be fertilized through the feed inlet 110, because the inside of the feed inlet 110 is communicated with the inside of the fixed bin 230, the movable cover 120 is in sealing connection with the fertilizer distributing box 150, the fertilizer of the fertilizer enters the inside of the fixed bin 230, then the worker starts the motor 140, the motor 140 drives the transmission shaft 200 to rotate, and because the lower end of the transmission shaft 200 is provided with the jogging teeth, the transmission shaft 200 is in jogging connection with the jogging seat 240, the jogging seat 240 drives the three groups of baffle plates 210 to rotate, and the three groups of baffle plates 210 can quantitatively leak the fertilizer inside the fixed bin 230 through the inside of the drain plate 260.
As a second embodiment of the present utility model: further, since the motor 140 is connected to the transmission shaft 200, the transmission shaft 200 is fixedly connected to the plurality of stirring rollers 270, and when the transmission shaft 200 rotates, the plurality of stirring rollers 270 can uniformly stir the fertilizer, and meanwhile, since the cross section of the sealing plate 250 is in a two-thirds circular structure, the cross section of the bushing plate 260 is in a one-third circular structure, and the lower ends of the blocking plates 210 are in contact with the sealing plate 250 and the upper end surfaces of the bushing plate 260, when the blocking plates 210 rotate, the blanking rate of the stirring rollers can be regulated according to the rotation speed of the blocking plates 210.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A novel quantitative fertilization device, comprising: lid (100), pan feeding mouth (110), movable cover (120), axle bed (130) and inner bearing (280), its characterized in that: the lower end of the cover body (100) is provided with a feed inlet (110);
the novel multifunctional fertilizer distributor is characterized in that a movable cover (120) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hole (110), a fertilizer distributing box (150) is arranged at the lower end of the movable cover (120), a corrugated pipe (170) is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the fertilizer distributing box (150), a slow-release column (160) is arranged outside the corrugated pipe (170), a bottom plate (180) is arranged at the lower end of the slow-release column (160), a blanking pipe (190) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (180), a shaft seat (130) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the movable cover (120), a motor (140) is arranged at the upper end of the shaft seat (130), and a transmission shaft (200) is arranged at the lower end of the motor (140);
the utility model discloses a stirring roller stirring device, including transmission shaft (200), baffle plate (260), base (220) are equipped with in baffle plate (260), transmission shaft (200) lower extreme is equipped with gomphosis seat (240), gomphosis seat (240) outside is equipped with baffle plate (210), baffle plate (210) lower extreme outside is equipped with baffle plate (260), the inner bearing (280) outside is equipped with stirring roller (270).
2. The novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover body (100) is fixedly connected with the feeding port (110) in a sealing way, and the inside of the feeding port (110) is communicated with the inside of the fixed bin (230);
the movable cover (120) is in sealing connection with the fertilizer distributing box (150), and the inside of the fertilizer distributing box (150) is of a hollow structure.
3. The novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of groups of leak holes are formed in the leak plate (260), and the insides of the leak holes are communicated with the inside of the corrugated pipe (170);
a blanking pipe (190) is arranged in the corrugated pipe (170), and an AF2SD4F5 type electromagnetic valve is arranged in the blanking pipe (190).
4. A novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 3, wherein: the corrugated pipe (170) is made of a rubber material, the corrugated pipe (170) is a deformation mechanism, the slow-release column (160) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the slow-release columns (160) are all AC0608 type air damping columns.
5. The novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 4, wherein: the motor (140) is connected with the transmission shaft (200), the transmission shaft (200) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rollers (270), the lower end of the transmission shaft (200) is provided with jogged teeth, and the transmission shaft (200) is jogged and connected with the jogged seat (240).
6. The novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the sealing plate (250) and the cross section of the bushing plate (260) form a group of circular structures, the cross section of the sealing plate (250) is of a two-thirds circular structure, and the cross section of the bushing plate (260) is of a one-third circular structure.
7. The novel quantitative fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the baffle plate (210) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the embedded seat (240), and the lower end of the baffle plate (210) is contacted with the sealing plate (250) and the upper end surface of the bushing (260).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321794970.4U CN220402364U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Novel quantitative fertilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202321794970.4U CN220402364U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Novel quantitative fertilization device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220402364U true CN220402364U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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CN202321794970.4U Active CN220402364U (en) | 2023-07-09 | 2023-07-09 | Novel quantitative fertilization device |
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CN (1) | CN220402364U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-09 CN CN202321794970.4U patent/CN220402364U/en active Active
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