CN202210955U - Flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202210955U CN202210955U CN2011202790868U CN201120279086U CN202210955U CN 202210955 U CN202210955 U CN 202210955U CN 2011202790868 U CN2011202790868 U CN 2011202790868U CN 201120279086 U CN201120279086 U CN 201120279086U CN 202210955 U CN202210955 U CN 202210955U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- defertilizing
- wheel
- adjusting
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor and aims to provide a flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor, which is highly universal, stable and reliable in operating performance, and convenient in use and adjustment. The flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor comprises a fertilizer case body, a fertilizer distributing tube, a fertilizer distributing wheel, an axle, a fertilizer distributing wheel driving device and a fertilizer distribution adjusting device, wherein the fertilizer distributing tube, the fertilizer distributing wheel, the axle, the fertilizer distributing wheel driving device and the fertilizer distribution adjusting device are mounted on the fertilizer case body. The fertilizer distributing wheel is designed into the shape of a cylindrical impeller, a plurality of blades are evenly arranged on the circumference of the cylindrical impeller, each two adjacent blades form a deep groove, the blades are made of plastic so that the impeller of the fertilizer distributing wheel is flexible, and the fertilizer distributing wheel is mounted on the fertilizer case body along a longitudinal bearing through the axle. The flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor is applicable to being mounted on grain drills, intertilled crop seeding machines and intertillage fertilizer applicators for use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, especially relates to a kind of flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus that is applied on grain drill or the cultivator-fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer apparatus is widely used on grain drill, row-crop drill and the cultivator-fertilizer, is mainly used in to apply granular and powdered fertilizer, granular complex fertilizer and self-control particle fertilizer etc.The fertilizer apparatus that uses at present all is an outer groove wheel, is made up of fertilizer apparatus housing, outer groove-wheel, wheel shaft.Corresponding each row is installed in series by a plurality of outer groove wheel fertilizer apparatuss on multiplerow seeder, changes its active length through the installation site of axially moving outer groove-wheel simultaneously, realizes the adjusting of defertilizing amount.This technical scheme efficiently solves simplified structure, reduces cost and corrosion-resistant and wear-resisting problem.But the part that still has some deficits, outer groove wheel fertilizer apparatus are suitable for applying the loose chemical fertilizer and the compositing fertilizer of good fluidity, and bibulous powdered fertilizer is prone to cohere sheave, cause built on stilts, obstruction, and then influence the defertilizing amount uniformity; In addition, through the axially adjusting of the defertilizing amount of the installation site of mobile outer groove-wheel realization simultaneously, this use regulative mode is convenient inadequately.It is thus clear that, exist that versatility is poor, service behaviour unstable reliable, use the problem easily of regulating inadequately.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to the problems referred to above that exist, and provides that a kind of versatility is good, stable and reliable working performance, use flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus easy to adjust.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model adopts following technical proposals: the flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus of the utility model comprises fertile box body and is installed in defertilizing tube, defertilizing wheel, wheel shaft, defertilizing wheel drive unit and the defertilizing amount adjusting device on this fertilizer box body.Said defertilizing wheel is designed to cylindrical impeller shape; This cylindrical impeller along the circumferential direction is uniformly distributed with and is provided with several blades, and adjacent two blades constitute deep trouth, and adopt and make; Make the blade of defertilizing wheel have flexible characteristic, said defertilizing wheel longitudinally supports through wheel shaft and is installed on this fertilizer box body.
Optimal technical scheme as the utility model; Said defertilizing wheel drive unit is made up of driven gear, guard shield, driving gear, driving shaft; Driven gear is installed in the wheel shaft end, and driving shaft is installed on this fertilizer box body along supporting laterally vertically is set, and driving gear is installed on the driving shaft; And this driving gear is meshed with driven gear, and guard shield is arranged on the outside of this driving gear.
Further improvement as the utility model; Said defertilizing amount adjusting device is made up of adjusting gear, regulating shaft, adjusting tooth bar, fertilizer adjusting plate, regulate tooth bar and be packed on the fertilizer adjusting plate, with said defertilizing wheel axle to corresponding; This fertilizer adjusting plate longitudinally is inlaid in the inlet both sides chute of this fertilizer box body; Adjusting gear is installed on the regulating shaft, and the relative defertilizing wheel of this regulating shaft is laterally vertical to be provided with, and adjusting gear is meshed with the adjusting tooth bar.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus that the utility model provides has is:
1. versatility is good.Because said defertilizing wheel is designed to cylindrical impeller shape; This cylindrical impeller along the circumferential direction is uniformly distributed with and is provided with several blades, and adjacent two blades constitute deep trouth, and adopt and make; Make the blade of defertilizing wheel have flexible characteristic; Both can be suitable for applying the loose chemical fertilizer and the compositing fertilizer of good fluidity, and can be suitable for bibulous powdered fertilizer again, and be difficult for cohering defertilizing wheel.
2. stable and reliable working performance.Adopt flexible impeller formula defertilizing wheel fertilizer ability strong, be difficult for causing built on stilts, obstruction, guaranteed the defertilizing amount uniformity.
3. use easy to adjust.Adjusting gear is installed on the regulating shaft; The relative defertilizing wheel of this regulating shaft is laterally vertical to be provided with; Adjusting gear is meshed with the adjusting tooth bar; The rotation adjusting axle makes adjusting gear drive the adjusting rack linear and moves, and drives the inlet both sides chute turnover of fertilizer adjusting plate along this fertilizer box body, realizes the adjusting of defertilizing amount.The process that defertilizing amount is regulated need not change the installation site of defertilizing wheel, for multiplerow seeder, can a shared regulating shaft that is installed on the sowing frame, and defertilizing amount is easy to adjust, synchronous, accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the D structure sketch map of the utility model flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the flexible impeller D structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the flexible impeller edge face structure sketch map of the utility model.
Among the figure: adjusting gear 1 regulating shaft 2 is regulated tooth bar 3 fertilizer adjusting plates 4 defertilizing wheels 5 wheel shafts 6 driven gears 7 guard shields 8 driving gears 9 driving shafts 10 defertilizing tubes 11 fertile box bodies 12
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Provided the organigram of the utility model flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus, comprised fertile box body 12 and be installed in defertilizing tube 11, defertilizing wheel 5, wheel shaft 6, defertilizing wheel drive unit and the defertilizing amount adjusting device on this fertilizer box body 12.In Fig. 4, Fig. 5; Said defertilizing wheel 5 is designed to cylindrical impeller shape, and this cylindrical impeller along the circumferential direction is uniformly distributed with and is provided with several blades, and adjacent two blades constitute deep trouth; And adopt and make; Make the blade of defertilizing wheel 5 have flexible characteristic, as shown in Figure 1, said defertilizing wheel 5 longitudinally supports through wheel shaft 6 and is installed on this fertilizer box body 12.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model; Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, said defertilizing wheel drive unit is made up of driven gear 7, guard shield 8, driving gear 9, driving shaft 10, and driven gear 7 is installed in wheel shaft 6 ends; Driving shaft 10 is installed on this fertilizer box body 12 along supporting laterally vertically is set; Driving gear 9 is installed on the driving shaft 10, and this driving gear 9 is meshed with driven gear 7, and guard shield 8 is arranged on the outside of this driving gear 9.
Further improvement as the utility model; Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Said defertilizing amount adjusting device is made up of adjusting gear 1, regulating shaft 2, adjusting tooth bar 3, fertilizer adjusting plate 4, regulates tooth bar 3 and is packed on the fertilizer adjusting plate 4, and is axially corresponding with said defertilizing wheel 5; This fertilizer adjusting plate 4 longitudinally is inlaid in the inlet both sides chute of this fertilizer box body 12; Adjusting gear 1 is installed on the regulating shaft 2, and the laterally vertical setting of these regulating shaft 2 relative defertilizing wheels 5 makes adjusting gear 1 be meshed with adjusting tooth bar 3.
Flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus operation principle is: the bottom that during use flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus is tilted to be installed in the fertile case of sower; Driving shaft 10 rotations of the transmission system drives flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus of sower, the driving gear 9 that is installed on the driving shaft 10 drives defertilizing wheel 5 rotation fertilizers through driven gear 7, because adjacent two blades of defertilizing wheel 5 constitute deep trouth; The blade of defertilizing wheel 5 has flexible characteristic; The fertilizer ability is strong, for bibulous powdered fertilizer, is difficult for cohering defertilizing wheel; Be difficult for causing built on stilts, obstruction, guaranteed defertilizing amount uniformity and job stability.In the flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus course of work, can be according to the fertilizing amount requirement, rotation adjusting axle 2 makes adjusting gear 1 drive adjusting tooth bar 3 straight lines and moves, and drives the inlet both sides chute turnover of fertilizer adjusting plate 4 along this fertilizer box body, realizes the adjusting of defertilizing amount.
Claims (3)
1. flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus; Comprise fertile box body (12) and be installed in defertilizing tube (11), defertilizing wheel (5), wheel shaft (6), defertilizing wheel drive unit and the defertilizing amount adjusting device on this fertilizer box body (12); It is characterized in that: said defertilizing wheel (5) is designed to cylindrical impeller shape; This cylindrical impeller along the circumferential direction is uniformly distributed with and is provided with several blades, and adjacent two blades constitute deep trouth, and adopt and make; Make the blade of defertilizing wheel (5) have flexible characteristic, said defertilizing wheel (5) longitudinally supports through wheel shaft (6) and is installed on this fertilizer box body (12).
2. flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said defertilizing wheel drive unit is made up of driven gear (7), guard shield (8), driving gear (9), driving shaft (10); Driven gear (7) is installed in wheel shaft (6) end, and driving shaft (10) is installed on this fertilizer box body (12) along supporting laterally vertically is set, and driving gear (9) is installed on the driving shaft (10); And this driving gear (9) is meshed with driven gear (7), and guard shield (8) is arranged on the outside of this driving gear (9).
3. flexible impeller formula fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said defertilizing amount adjusting device is made up of adjusting gear (1), regulating shaft (2), adjusting tooth bar (3), fertilizer adjusting plate (4); Regulating tooth bar (3) is packed on the fertilizer adjusting plate (4); Axially corresponding with said defertilizing wheel (5), this fertilizer adjusting plate (4) longitudinally is inlaid in the inlet both sides chute of this fertilizer box body (12), and adjusting gear (1) is installed on the regulating shaft (2); This regulating shaft (2) laterally vertical setting of defertilizing wheel (5) relatively makes adjusting gear (1) be meshed with adjusting tooth bar (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202790868U CN202210955U (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202790868U CN202210955U (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202210955U true CN202210955U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=46010230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202790868U Expired - Fee Related CN202210955U (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Flexible impeller type fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202210955U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094713A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-15 | 重庆科技学院 | Automatic variable rate fertilization system and control method thereof |
| CN110268845A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of Electric brush of bristles quantifies particle fertilizer placer and its application method |
| TWI767919B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2022-06-21 | 瑞典商富世華股份有限公司 | Roller for spreader assembly |
-
2011
- 2011-08-03 CN CN2011202790868U patent/CN202210955U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094713A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-15 | 重庆科技学院 | Automatic variable rate fertilization system and control method thereof |
| TWI767919B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2022-06-21 | 瑞典商富世華股份有限公司 | Roller for spreader assembly |
| CN110268845A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of Electric brush of bristles quantifies particle fertilizer placer and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120509 Termination date: 20140803 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |