CN203492350U - Matrix covering device for seeding tray - Google Patents
Matrix covering device for seeding tray Download PDFInfo
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- CN203492350U CN203492350U CN201320603551.8U CN201320603551U CN203492350U CN 203492350 U CN203492350 U CN 203492350U CN 201320603551 U CN201320603551 U CN 201320603551U CN 203492350 U CN203492350 U CN 203492350U
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- matrix
- conveyer belt
- cladding system
- casing
- sowing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a matrix covering device for a seeding tray for industrialized seedling production. The device comprises a tray conveyer belt for allowing the tray to move forwards and a box body for holding a matrix, wherein the box body is located above the tray conveyer belt, an opening through which the matrix flows out is formed in the bottom on one side of the box body, and the direction of the opening is vertical to the moving direction of the tray conveyer belt; the covering device further comprises a chain soil scraper arranged below the opening and used for scraping the matrix in the box body. According to the matrix covering device for the seeding tray, which is provided by the utility model, the additional matrix at the outlet of the box body is continuously scraped by adopting the chain soil scraper and is conveyed to the tray, so that the problem that in the prior art, a tray is non-uniform to cover with a poor covering effect caused by the matrix or soil containing water attached to the planting wheel can be solved. Furthermore, the device disclosed by the utility model is compact in structure and uniform in earthing, and can realize quantitive and uniform matrix covering operation of the seeding tray.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relates in particular to a kind of sowing plug media cladding system for factorial seedling growth.
Background technology
Point disk seedling growing precision drilling equipment is a key equipment in industrial sprout cultivation seedling growing process.Along with China's economic development, especially the fast development of urban construction and the adjustment of the industrial structure, demand to vegetables, flowers is increasing, and point disk seedling growing precision drilling is saved elite seed consumption because having, emergence rate is high and neat, the advantage such as increase production and improve productivity is widely used.During sowing, choose suitable cave dish, and in the dish of cave filling substrate, then punching, and seed is evenly sown into the central authorities in hole, cave.Yet, manually matrix is filled in the dish of cave, will greatly lengthen working hours, reduce operating efficiency, so plug media cladding system arises at the historic moment.
Chinese patent ZL98243246.1 discloses and a kind ofly for industrial sprout cultivation, has broadcast native soil spreading device.This soil spreading device is by casing and broadcast soil wheel and form, axially process equidistant left and right twin-feed spiral groove broadcasting the cylindrical circumferential surface of soil wheel, this spiral fluted spacing is corresponding with hole, seedling-cultivation plate cave line-spacing, by broadcasting soil wheel rotation, matrix is broadcasted from casing is fallen into cave and coils.Yet if contain certain moisture in the matrix of using or soil, this broadcasts native wheel surface can adhere to matrix or soil, make to cover inhomogeneous, coverage effect is poor.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above the utility model, provide a kind of covering even, the sowing plug media cladding system that coverage effect is good.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sowing plug media cladding system, inhomogeneous to overcome sowing plug media cladding system covering of the prior art, the defect that coverage effect is poor.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of sowing plug media cladding system, comprise cave dish conveyer belt for advancing for cave dish and for holding the casing of matrix, described casing is positioned at the top of described cave dish conveyer belt, in the bottom of described casing one side, be provided with the opening flowing out for matrix, the direction of this opening is perpendicular to the direction of motion of described cave dish conveyer belt, it is characterized in that the chain type soil scrapper of the below that described cladding system is also included in described opening for the matrix in described casing is scraped.
Wherein, described chain type soil scrapper comprises and is fixed on the supporting member of described casing below and driving shaft and the driven axle that rotary type is arranged on described supporting member two ends, two ends at described driving shaft and described driven axle are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, article two, chain is set in respectively on the sprocket wheel of described driving shaft and the sprocket wheel of described driven axle, and scraper plate is fixed between two chains.
Wherein, described casing is fixed on the top of described cave dish conveyer belt by being fixed on the support of the both sides of described cave dish conveyer belt.
Wherein, described support comprises internal stent, be set in outside support in described internal stent and by the described outside support retainer fixing with respect to described internal stent, described internal stent is fixed on the dish conveyer belt of cave, and described outside support is connected with described casing.
Wherein, above the opening of described casing, be provided with soil amount adjustable plate.
Wherein, in the rear end of described cave dish conveyer belt, be provided with the scraping brush for smooth cave panel surface.
Wherein, the height of described scraping brush is adjustable.
Wherein, described scraper plate is L shaped steel construction.
Wherein, at the two ends of described scraper plate, be provided with breast boards.
(3) beneficial effect
The sowing plug media cladding system that technique scheme provides, for holding the casing of matrix, is provided with the opening flowing out for matrix above comprising cave dish conveyer belt and coiling conveyer belt in cave in the bottom of casing one side, be provided with chain type soil scrapper below opening.The utility model adopts chain type soil scrapper, from box opening, matrix is scraped continuously, and be delivered to cave dish, can solve in prior art because containing moisture in matrix or soil and can stick to and broadcast that soil wheel is upper causes cave dish covering inhomogeneous, the problem that coverage effect is poor, and this apparatus structure is compact, earthing is even, can realize sowing cave dish quantitatively, matrix overwrite job at the uniform velocity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of sowing plug media cladding system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chain type soil scrapper of the present utility model and casing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chain type soil scrapper of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-cave dish conveyer belt; 2-cave dish; 3-chain type soil scrapper; 4-soil amount adjustable plate; 5-casing; 6-Z shape fixture; 7-U shape connector; 8-support; 9-scraping brush; 10-scraper plate; 11-drive motors; 12-chain; 13-support plate; 14-supporting plate; 15-driven axle; 16-driving shaft; 17-breast boards.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Following examples are only for the utility model is described, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Figure 1 shows that a preferred embodiment of sowing plug media cladding system of the present utility model.According to this embodiment, this cladding system comprises cave dish conveyer belt 1 for advancing for cave dish and for holding the casing 5 of soil or matrix.Wherein, casing 5 is positioned at the top of cave dish conveyer belt 1, is provided with the opening (not shown) for soil or matrix outflow in the bottom of casing 5 one sides, and the direction of this opening is perpendicular to the direction of motion (as shown in the arrow in Fig. 1) of cave dish conveyer belt 1.Casing 5 is fixedly mounted on support 8 by U-shaped connector 7, and this support 8 is fixed on the both sides of cave dish conveyer belt 1.It should be noted that, casing 5 also can other mode be arranged on the top of cave dish conveyer belt 1.In addition, this cladding system also comprises the chain type soil scrapper 3 for the soil in casing 5 or matrix are scraped, and this chain type soil scrapper 3 is arranged on the bottom of casing 5 by Z-shaped connector.The utility model adopts chain type soil scrapper, from casing 5 exits, soil or matrix are scraped continuously, and be delivered to cave dish 2, can solve in prior art because containing moisture in soil or matrix and can stick to and broadcast that soil wheel is upper causes cave dish covering inhomogeneous, the problem that coverage effect is poor, and this apparatus structure is compact, earthing is even, can realize sowing cave dish quantitatively, matrix overwrite job at the uniform velocity.
Particularly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, this chain type soil scrapper 3 comprises the supporting member 13 that is fixed on casing 5 belows by Z-shaped connector, and rotary type is arranged on driving shaft 16 and the driven axle 15 at supporting member 13 two ends, two ends at driving shaft 16 and driven axle 15 are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, article two, chain 12 is set in respectively on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft 16 and the sprocket wheel of driven axle 15, and scraper plate 10 is fixed by welding between two chains 12.For the ease of processing and being easy to, soil or matrix are filled in cave dish 2, preferably scraper plate 10 is L shaped steel construction.In addition, be provided with supporting plate 14 on supporting member 13, when driving shaft 16 clockwise direction under the driving of drive motors 11 rotates, the cooperation by sprocket wheel and chain 12 drives the scraper plate 10 being fixed on chain 12 to slide between casing 5 and supporting plate 14.Preferably, at the two ends of scraper plate 10, be provided with breast boards (not shown), with the transmission of avoiding affecting sprocket wheel and chain 12 from soil out of casing 5 or matrix.
Preferably, support 8 comprises square internal stent, be set in the outside support of this internal stent and by the outside support retainer fixing with respect to internal stent, wherein, internal stent is fixed on the dish conveyer belt 1 of cave, and outside support is connected with casing 5, to regulate the height of the relative cave of the chain type soil scrapper 3 being fixed on casing 5 dish 2.It should be noted that, internal stent and the outside support being set in internal stent also can adopt other shape, such as circle, triangle etc.
Preferably, be provided with soil amount adjustable plate 4 above the opening of casing 5, its position can up-down adjustment, to regulate according to actual needs the size of opening, thereby regulates the unearthed amount of chain type soil scrapper 3.
Smooth in order to make to have filled the cave panel surface of soil or matrix, in the rear end of cave dish conveyer belt 1, be provided with scraping brush 9.This scraping brush 9 comprises the hairbrush, hairbrush fixed head of level and brushes support for the fixing vertical scraping of hairbrush fixed head, wherein, scraping brush support is fixed on the both sides of cave dish conveyer belt 1, preferably, the height of this scraping brush 9 is adjustable, to be adapted to the height of different cave dishes.
Above embodiment is only for the utility model is described, and is not limitation of the utility model, and the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field, in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also make a variety of changes and modification.Therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to protection category of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. sow plug media cladding system for one kind, comprise cave dish conveyer belt (1) for advancing for cave dish and for holding the casing (5) of matrix, described casing is positioned at the top of described cave dish conveyer belt (1), in the bottom of described casing (5) one sides, be provided with the opening flowing out for matrix, the direction of this opening is perpendicular to the direction of motion of described cave dish conveyer belt (1), it is characterized in that the chain type soil scrapper (3) of the below that described cladding system is also included in described opening for the matrix in described casing (5) is scraped.
2. cladding system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described chain type soil scrapper (3) comprises and is fixed on the supporting member (13) of described casing (5) below and driving shaft (16) and the driven axle (15) that rotary type is arranged on described supporting member (13) two ends, two ends at described driving shaft (16) and described driven axle (15) are respectively arranged with sprocket wheel, article two, chain (12) is set in respectively on the sprocket wheel of described driving shaft (16) and the sprocket wheel of described driven axle (15), and scraper plate (10) is fixed between two chains (12).
3. sowing plug media cladding system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing (5) is fixed on the top of described cave dish conveyer belt (1) by being fixed on the support (8) of the both sides of described cave dish conveyer belt (1).
4. sowing plug media cladding system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described support (8) comprises internal stent, be set in outside support in described internal stent and by the described outside support retainer fixing with respect to described internal stent, it is upper that described internal stent is fixed on cave dish conveyer belt (1), and described outside support is connected with described casing (5).
5. sowing plug media cladding system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with soil amount adjustable plate (4) in the top of the opening of described casing (5).
6. according to the sowing plug media cladding system described in any one in claim 2-5, it is characterized in that, in the rear end of described cave dish conveyer belt (1), be provided with the scraping brush (9) for smooth cave panel surface.
7. sowing plug media cladding system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the height of described scraping brush (9) is adjustable.
8. according to the sowing plug media cladding system described in any one in claim 2-5, it is characterized in that, described scraper plate (10) is L shaped steel construction.
9. according to the sowing plug media cladding system described in any one in claim 2-5, it is characterized in that, at the two ends of described scraper plate (10), be provided with breast boards.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320603551.8U CN203492350U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Matrix covering device for seeding tray |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320603551.8U CN203492350U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Matrix covering device for seeding tray |
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CN203492350U true CN203492350U (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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CN201320603551.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203492350U (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Matrix covering device for seeding tray |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107360759A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent variable earthing filler device and its filling method |
CN108934589A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of hole tray earthing scraping device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201320603551.8U patent/CN203492350U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107360759A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent variable earthing filler device and its filling method |
CN108934589A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 | A kind of hole tray earthing scraping device |
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Granted publication date: 20140326 |