CN220274454U - Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks - Google Patents

Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220274454U
CN220274454U CN202320872372.8U CN202320872372U CN220274454U CN 220274454 U CN220274454 U CN 220274454U CN 202320872372 U CN202320872372 U CN 202320872372U CN 220274454 U CN220274454 U CN 220274454U
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transparent cover
water
cultivation
fruiting
water tank
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CN202320872372.8U
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徐永艳
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus sticks comprises: a cultivation seat; the cultivation groove is formed in the top of the cultivation seat; the water permeable holes are formed in the cultivation groove; the floating soil is arranged on the cultivation groove; the fungus stick is arranged on the floating soil; the transparent cover is hinged on the cultivation seat; the water tank is arranged on one side of the cultivation seat; the transverse reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the transparent cover; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the transverse reciprocating mechanism and is used for spraying water to the floating soil. The fruiting device for the Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks has the advantages of being capable of controlling soil humidity, capable of controlling air humidity and convenient to operate.

Description

Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Dictyophora rubrovalvata cultivation, in particular to a Dictyophora rubrovalvata mushroom stick fruiting device.
Background
The Dictyophora rubrovalvata is a fungus cap bell shape of fruiting body of fungus of Dictyophora of Coprinus, and has perforation at top end, meat lattice around, and surface with olive green malodor; the fungus support is spherical, the mauve fungus handle is cylindrical, white and hollow, the fungus screen is bell-shaped and white, the mesh is polygonal, the basidiospore is elliptical, the wall is smooth and transparent, and the appearance of the basidiospore is elliptical and one surface of the basidiospore is concave; the two sides of the mycelium are concave, the center of the mycelium is provided with a ridge or an oval surface which is smooth, one side of the mycelium is concave, the two mycelium branches and is separated, magnesium-like combination is often observed, and single spindle-shaped short-handled spores are generated; early white, and purple blue when mechanically damaged.
The existing device for fruiting the fungus sticks of the Dictyophora rubrovalvata generally comprises a cultivation frame and a cultivation tray, wherein the cultivation tray is paved with floating soil during cultivation, and then fungus sticks are placed on the floating soil for cultivation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for fruiting the fungus sticks of Dictyophora rubrovalvata to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a Dictyophora rubrovalvata stick fruiting device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing Dictyophora rubrovalvata stick fruiting device often has no function of controlling the humidity of float soil.
The utility model provides a fruiting device of Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks, which comprises: a cultivation seat; the cultivation groove is formed in the top of the cultivation seat; the water permeable holes are formed in the cultivation groove; the floating soil is arranged on the cultivation groove; the fungus stick is arranged on the floating soil; the transparent cover is hinged on the cultivation seat; the water tank is arranged on one side of the cultivation seat; the transverse reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the transparent cover; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the transverse reciprocating mechanism and is used for spraying water to the floating soil; the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the water tank and used for increasing air humidity in the transparent cover.
Preferably, the transverse reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod, a plurality of limit rods, a servo motor and a sliding plate, wherein the screw rod is rotatably installed on the transparent cover, the limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent cover, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent cover, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the sliding plate is in threaded sleeve on the screw rod, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the limit rods.
Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe, a plurality of spray heads, a water pump and a hose, wherein the U-shaped pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the spray heads are all arranged on the U-shaped pipe, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, the hose is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and the hose is communicated with the U-shaped pipe.
Preferably, the humidifying mechanism comprises an ultrasonic atomizer, an air pump, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the ultrasonic atomizer is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, the air pump is arranged at the top of the water tank, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the water tank, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the air pump, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the transparent cover, and the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the water tank.
Preferably, an air temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent cover, and a plurality of soil humidity sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation groove.
Preferably, a controller is arranged at the top of the transparent cover, and the controller is electrically connected with the servo motor, the water pump, the ultrasonic atomizer, the air pump, the air temperature and humidity sensor and the soil humidity sensor.
Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the cultivation seat, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Compared with the related art, the device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus sticks has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a mushroom fruiting device of dictyophora rubrovolvata, which can drive a water spraying mechanism to transversely reciprocate through a transverse reciprocating mechanism, can increase the humidity of float soil through the water spraying mechanism, can promote the air humidity in a transparent cover through a humidifying mechanism, further can keep the air humidity in the transparent cover and the humidity of float soil in a section suitable for mushroom fruiting of the dictyophora rubrovolvata, can enable the dictyophora rubrovolvata to rapidly fruiting, can enable a sliding plate to transversely reciprocate through driving a screw rod to rotate through a servo motor, can spray water to float soil through a U-shaped pipe and a plurality of spray heads, can spray water in a water tank into the U-shaped pipe through a water pump and a hose, can atomize the water in the water tank through an ultrasonic atomizer, can enable the water mist in the water tank to circulate into the transparent cover through an air pump, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, can monitor the air humidity in the transparent cover through an air temperature humidity sensor, can monitor the humidity of the float soil through a plurality of soil humidity sensors, can control the operation of the device through a controller, and can cultivate water in a drain pipe and a drain valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fruiting device of Dictyophora rubrovalvata stick according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional assembly of the U-tube and spray head of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a cultivation seat; 2. a cultivation tank; 3. a water permeable hole; 4. float soil; 5. fungus sticks; 6. a transparent cover; 7. a water tank; 8. a screw; 9. a limit rod; 10. a servo motor; 11. a sliding plate; 12. a U-shaped tube; 13. a spray head; 14. a water pump; 15. a hose; 16. an ultrasonic atomizer; 17. an air pump; 18. an exhaust pipe; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. an air temperature and humidity sensor; 21. a soil humidity sensor; 22. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fruiting device of a fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional assembly of the U-tube and spray head of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. The device for fruiting the Dictyophora rubrovalvata stick comprises: a cultivation seat 1; a cultivation groove 2, wherein the cultivation groove 2 is arranged at the top of the cultivation seat 1; a plurality of water permeable holes 3, wherein the water permeable holes 3 are all arranged on the cultivation groove 2; an earth float 4, wherein the earth float 4 is arranged on the cultivation groove 2; the fungus stick 5 is arranged on the floating soil 4; a transparent cover 6, wherein the transparent cover 6 is hinged on the cultivation seat 1; a water tank 7, the water tank 7 being disposed at one side of the cultivation base 1; a lateral reciprocating mechanism provided on the transparent cover 6; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the transverse reciprocating mechanism and is used for spraying water to the floating soil 4; the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the water tank 7 and is used for increasing air humidity in the transparent cover 6, the water spraying mechanism can be driven to transversely reciprocate through the transverse reciprocating mechanism, the humidity of the float soil 4 can be increased through the water spraying mechanism, the air humidity in the transparent cover 6 can be improved through the humidifying mechanism, and then the air humidity in the transparent cover 6 and the humidity of the float soil 4 are kept in a section suitable for fruiting of the dictyophora rubrovolvata, so that the dictyophora rubrovolvata can be quickly fruiting.
The transverse reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod 8, a plurality of limiting rods 9, a servo motor 10 and a sliding plate 11, wherein the screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on the transparent cover 6, the limiting rods 9 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent cover 6, the servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent cover 6, an output shaft of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 8, the sliding plate 11 is sleeved on the screw rod 8 in a threaded mode, and the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected with the limiting rods 9, and the sliding plate 11 can be transversely and reciprocally moved by driving the screw rod 8 to rotate through the servo motor 10.
The water spraying mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe 12, a plurality of spray heads 13, a water pump 14 and a hose 15, wherein the U-shaped pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 11, the spray heads 13 are all arranged on the U-shaped pipe 12, the water pump 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 7, the hose 15 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 14, the hose 15 is communicated with the U-shaped pipe 12, water can be sprayed to the clay 4 through the U-shaped pipe 12 and the spray heads 13, and water in the water tank 7 can be injected into the U-shaped pipe 12 through the water pump 14 and the hose 15.
The humidifying mechanism comprises an ultrasonic atomizer 16, an air pump 17, an exhaust pipe 18 and an exhaust pipe 19, wherein the ultrasonic atomizer 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 7, the air pump 17 is arranged at the top of the water tank 7, the air outlet end of the air pump 17 is communicated with the water tank 7, the exhaust pipe 18 is arranged at the air inlet end of the air pump 17, the exhaust pipe 18 is communicated with the transparent cover 6, the exhaust pipe 19 is arranged at the top of the water tank 7, water in the water tank 7 can be atomized through the ultrasonic atomizer 16, and water mist in the water tank 7 can be circulated into the transparent cover 6 through the air pump 17, the exhaust pipe 18 and the exhaust pipe 19.
The inner wall of the transparent cover 6 is provided with an air temperature and humidity sensor 20, the inner wall of the cultivation groove 2 is provided with a plurality of soil humidity sensors 21, the air humidity in the transparent cover 6 can be monitored through the air temperature and humidity sensors 20, and the humidity of the soil float 4 can be monitored through the soil humidity sensors 21.
The top of the transparent cover 6 is provided with a controller 22, the controller 22 is electrically connected with the servo motor 10, the water pump 14, the ultrasonic atomizer 16, the air pump 17, the air temperature and humidity sensor 20 and the soil humidity sensor 21, and the device can be operated and controlled through the controller 22.
One side of the cultivation seat 1 is provided with a drain pipe, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and water in the cultivation seat 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe and the drain valve.
The working principle of the fruiting device of the Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks provided by the utility model is as follows:
when cultivating the dictyophora in red support, open transparent cover 6, lay the float 4 on cultivating groove 2, place fungus stick 5 on float 4, then cover transparent cover 6, monitor the humidity of float 4 through a plurality of soil humidity sensor 21, when the humidity of float 4 is less than preset threshold value, controller 22 control starts servo motor 10 and water pump 14, water pump 14 is taken out and is poured into U type pipe 12 through hose 15 in with water tank 7, spout water to float 4 through a plurality of shower nozzles 13, servo motor 10 drives screw rod 8 and rotates, screw rod 8 rotates and drives slide plate 11 and, U type pipe 12 and a plurality of shower nozzles 13 horizontal reciprocating motion, can be to increasing the humidity of float 4 through a plurality of horizontal reciprocating motion's shower nozzles 13, unnecessary water is spouted to the inside of cultivating seat 1 along the hole 3 that permeates water, monitor the air humidity in transparent cover 6 through air temperature humidity sensor 20, when the air humidity in transparent cover 6 is less than preset threshold value, controller 22 control starts air pump atomizer 16 and air pump 17, thereby take out the humidity in the transparent cover 6 with the water tank 7 through the atomizer, thereby can be suitable for the transparent cover 6 in the transparent air tank is taken out to the transparent cover 6 in the ultrasonic wave is carried out to the air tank 6 through the mist 7, thereby the humidity is adjusted to the transparent cover 6, the interior of the transparent cover is kept in the transparent cover is blown out to the air tank is blown out to the transparent, and is suitable for the transparent and is blown out in the transparent air tank 6, thereby the air tank is blown out in the region is suitable for the transparent and is blown out to the transparent and is left in the interior 7.
Compared with the related art, the device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus sticks has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a device for fruiting a fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata, which can drive a water spraying mechanism to transversely reciprocate through a transverse reciprocating mechanism, can increase the humidity of float soil 4 through the water spraying mechanism, can promote the air humidity in a transparent cover 6 through a humidifying mechanism, further can keep the air humidity in the transparent cover 6 and the humidity of the float soil 4 in a section suitable for fruiting the fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata, so that the fungus stick of Dictyophora rubrovalvata can rapidly fruiting, can drive a screw 8 to rotate through a servo motor 10 to enable a sliding plate 11 to transversely reciprocate, can spray water to the float soil 4 through a U-shaped pipe 12 and a plurality of spray heads 13, can spray the water in a water tank 7 into the U-shaped pipe 12 through a water pump 14 and a hose 15, can atomize the water in the water tank 7 through an ultrasonic atomizer 16, can circulate the water mist in the water tank 7 into the transparent cover 6 through an air pump 17, an air suction pipe 18 and an exhaust pipe 19, can monitor the air humidity in the transparent cover 6 through an air temperature and humidity sensor 20, can monitor the humidity in the transparent cover 6, can control the humidity of the float soil 4 through a plurality of soil humidity sensors 21, can control the humidity sensor 4, and can control the drain valve 1 through a drain valve.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device is grown to red support bamboo fungus stick which characterized in that includes:
a cultivation seat;
the cultivation groove is formed in the top of the cultivation seat;
the water permeable holes are formed in the cultivation groove;
the floating soil is arranged on the cultivation groove;
the fungus stick is arranged on the floating soil;
the transparent cover is hinged on the cultivation seat;
the water tank is arranged on one side of the cultivation seat;
the transverse reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the transparent cover;
the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the transverse reciprocating mechanism and is used for spraying water to the floating soil;
the humidifying mechanism is arranged on the water tank and used for increasing air humidity in the transparent cover.
2. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick according to claim 1, wherein the transverse reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod, a plurality of limiting rods, a servo motor and a sliding plate, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the transparent cover, the limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transparent cover, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the transparent cover, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the sliding plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded mode, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the limiting rods.
3. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick according to claim 2, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises a U-shaped pipe, a plurality of spray heads, a water pump and a hose, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, the spray heads are all arranged on the U-shaped pipe, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, the hose is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and the hose is communicated with the U-shaped pipe.
4. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata fungus stick according to claim 3, wherein the humidifying mechanism comprises an ultrasonic atomizer, an air pump, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, the ultrasonic atomizer is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank, the air pump is arranged at the top of the water tank, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the water tank, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the air pump, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the transparent cover, and the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the water tank.
5. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata stick of claim 4, wherein an air temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the transparent cover, and a plurality of soil humidity sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation groove.
6. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata stick of claim 5, wherein a controller is arranged at the top of the transparent cover and is electrically connected with the servo motor, the water pump, the ultrasonic atomizer, the air pump, the air temperature and humidity sensor and the soil humidity sensor.
7. The device for fruiting the dictyophora rubrovolvata stick according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the cultivation seat, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
CN202320872372.8U 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks Active CN220274454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320872372.8U CN220274454U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320872372.8U CN220274454U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220274454U true CN220274454U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89325034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320872372.8U Active CN220274454U (en) 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Mushroom fruiting device for Dictyophora rubrovalvata fungus sticks

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