CN215530375U

CN215530375U - Dedicated organic vegetable movable irrigation machine of farming big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN215530375U
Application number: CN202121111570.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林飞
Original assignee: Kunshan Vegetable Basket Agricultural And Sideline Products Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Vegetable Basket Agricultural And Sideline Products Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable organic vegetable irrigation machine special for an agricultural planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse and a water tank, wherein the inner wall of the greenhouse is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate, the upper surface of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, a driving part of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the water tank is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating shaft to pass through and be in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, two ends of a connecting plate are respectively hinged with a hinged plate, the surfaces of the two hinged plates are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the back of a reciprocating screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the end parts of the two hinged plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a sprinkler, the utility model has the advantages that the reciprocating transverse movement is carried out through the hinged plates to drive a spray head to reciprocate transverse movement, move the limit through the shower nozzle limit and spray water, reached the effect that the area was accomplished to the increase irrigation no dead angle irrigation, solved artifical irrigation and can't carry out the problem of large tracts of land irrigation to vegetable greenhouse as required.

Description

Dedicated organic vegetable movable irrigation machine of farming big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile irrigation, in particular to a special movable organic vegetable irrigation machine for an agricultural planting greenhouse.

Background

With the development of modern planting technology, greenhouse planting is a modern planting trend, greenhouse vegetables refer to vegetables planted on a greenhouse covered with a plastic film, the season of the vegetables appearing on the market can be controlled artificially, the greenhouse covered with the plastic film is adopted to plant the vegetables, a suitable ecological environment is created artificially, the production season of the vegetables is adjusted, market demands are adjusted, high quality and high yield of the vegetables are promoted, and the greenhouse vegetable planting method is one of effective means for increasing income of farmers.

The existing greenhouse irrigation device mostly needs manual irrigation, is small in irrigation area, wastes time and energy, and meanwhile, the irrigation device mostly cannot move, so that large-area irrigation can not be carried out on the vegetable greenhouse as required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a movable organic vegetable irrigation machine special for an agricultural planting greenhouse, which has the advantages that reciprocating transverse movement is carried out through a hinged plate, a spray head is driven to reciprocate transverse movement, water is sprayed while the spray head moves, the effect of increasing the irrigation area and achieving dead-angle-free irrigation is achieved, and the problems that the area for irrigation in a manual irrigation mode is small, time and labor are wasted, meanwhile, most irrigation devices cannot move, and large-area irrigation cannot be carried out on the vegetable greenhouse as required are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a movable organic vegetable irrigation machine special for an agricultural planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse and a water tank, wherein a first transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first transverse plate, a driving portion of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating groove is formed in the surface of the water tank, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating groove and is in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the rotating shaft, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft, a reciprocating screw sleeve is in threaded connection with a thread groove of the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod in a fixed-shaft rotating mode, a second transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, the two ends of the connecting plate are hinged to each other, sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two hinged plates, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the reciprocating screw sleeve, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod, two the slider respectively with two the cell wall sliding connection of spout, two the equal fixedly connected with sprinkler of tip of articulated slab, two the sprinkler lower surface all is fixed the intercommunication has the multiunit shower nozzle, two the upper surface of sprinkler all is fixed the intercommunication has the hose, two the upper end of hose all is fixed the intercommunication has the water pump, two the water pump is fixed the intercommunication jointly the lower surface of water tank, the fixed intercommunication in water tank left side has the water pipe, the inner wall of big-arch shelter is seted up and is used for the water pipe passes and fixed connection's through-hole with it, still including being used for with pesticide and mixed mixing mechanism to and the inside radiating heat dissipation mechanism of help big-arch shelter.

Optionally, the mixing mechanism includes a fan blade, and the fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

Optionally, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reciprocating threaded sleeve, a moving groove is formed in the top of the greenhouse, the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a greenhouse top, and the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a pest killing mechanism for controlling pests in the greenhouse.

Optionally, the deinsectization mechanism includes threaded base, threaded hole is seted up to the lower surface of diaphragm one, diaphragm one is through the upper end threaded connection of screw hole and threaded base, threaded base's lower fixed surface is connected with the moth-killing lamp, the lower extreme fixedly connected with tray of moth-killing lamp, the upper surface of tray with be provided with the electric wire netting between threaded base's the lower surface, the lower surface mounting of tray has the handle, the moth-killing lamp with the electric wire netting passes through wire and external switch electric connection.

Optionally, the rotation driving source is a motor, and the motor is a servo motor.

Optionally, still include the fly net, the fly net sets up under the shifting chute, fly net fixed connection is at the inner wall of big-arch shelter, the surface of fly net is seted up and is used for the dead lever passes and sliding connection's net gape with it.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, water is led into a water tank from a water pipe by an external water pump through a worker, then a motor is started, a motor driving shaft rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive a reciprocating screw sleeve to reciprocate and vertically move under the limit of a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block is driven to extrude the sliding groove when the reciprocating screw sleeve reciprocates and vertically moves, the extruded sliding groove drives a hinged plate to reciprocate and transversely move, at the moment, the water pump is started, the water in the water tank is led into a sprinkler from a hose and is sprayed out by a spray head, the spray head reciprocates and transversely moves through the hinged plate, the spray head moves while spraying water, and the effects of increasing the irrigation area and achieving dead-angle-free irrigation are achieved.

When water is filled into the water tank through an external water pump, the pesticide is filled into the water tank together according to the proportion, the rotating shaft can drive the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades rotate in the water tank, so that the effect of quickly mixing the pesticide and the water is achieved, and the insect expelling effect can be achieved during irrigation.

And thirdly, the fixing rod is driven to reciprocate and vertically move when the reciprocating screw sleeve reciprocates and vertically moves, the fixing rod reciprocates and vertically moves to drive the shed roof to reciprocate to close and open, and the shed roof is opened and closed repeatedly, so that the effects of accelerating the air flow in the greenhouse and reducing the temperature in the greenhouse and preventing vegetables from dying due to high temperature are achieved.

The vegetable-cleaning device has the advantages that the switch is turned on after vegetables are irrigated, the insect-attracting lamp and the power grid are energized and then activated, the insect-attracting lamp attracts pests and then the pests are eliminated by the power grid, the eliminated pest residues fall into the tray, when workers want to clean the vegetable-cleaning device, the threaded base is screwed out only by rotating the handle, and the effect that the pests are eliminated and the workers can clean the vegetable-cleaning device conveniently is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention and is taken as a front view;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the motor, the rotating shaft, the reciprocating screw sleeve and the connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the structure of the vermin exterminating mechanism of the present invention;

figure 4 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a first transverse plate; 3. a transverse plate II; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a water pump; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a fan blade; 9. a water tank; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a reciprocating threaded sleeve; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a hinge plate; 14. a chute; 15. a slider; 16. a sprinkler; 17. a spray head; 18. a hose; 19. a water pipe; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a shed roof; 22. a threaded base; 23. a power grid; 24. an insect attracting lamp; 25. a tray; 26. a handle; 27. an insect-proof net.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for an agricultural planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1 and a water tank 9, wherein a first transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse 1, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first transverse plate 2, a driving part of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, a rotating groove for the rotating shaft 7 to penetrate and be in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the rotating shaft 9 is formed in the surface of the water tank 9, a reciprocating screw rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft 7, a reciprocating screw sleeve 11 is in threaded connection with a threaded groove of the reciprocating screw rod 10, a connecting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 10 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, a second transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 4, the second transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse 1, hinged plates 13 are hinged to two ends of the connecting plate 4, and sliding grooves 14 are formed in the surfaces of the two hinged plates 13, the back of the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, two ends of the connecting rod 12 are fixedly connected with sliders 15, the two sliders 15 are respectively connected with the groove walls of the two sliding grooves 14 in a sliding manner, the end parts of the two hinged plates 13 are fixedly connected with sprinklers 16, the lower surfaces of the two sprinklers are fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads 17, the upper surfaces of the two sprinklers 16 are fixedly communicated with hoses 18, the upper ends of the two hoses 18 are fixedly communicated with water pumps 5, the two water pumps 5 are jointly and fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the water tank 9, the left side of the water tank 9 is fixedly communicated with a water pipe 19, the inner wall of the greenhouse 1 is provided with a through hole for the water pipe 19 to pass through and be fixedly connected with the through hole, the reciprocating screw sleeve further comprises a mixing mechanism for mixing pesticides and a heat dissipation mechanism for assisting the heat dissipation inside the greenhouse 1, a worker uses an external water pump to guide water from the water pipe 19 into the water tank 9 and then starts a rotation driving source, the driving part of the rotary driving source rotates to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 to reciprocate and vertically move under the limit of the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14, the sliding block 15 is driven to extrude the sliding groove 14 when the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 reciprocates and vertically moves, the extruded sliding groove 14 drives the hinged plate 13 to reciprocate and transversely move, the water pump 5 is started, the water in the water tank 9 is guided into the sprinkler 16 from the hose 18 by the water pump 5 and is sprayed out by the spray head 17, the hinged plate 13 reciprocates and transversely moves to drive the spray head 17 to reciprocate and transversely move while spraying water, and the effect of increasing the irrigation area and achieving no-dead-angle irrigation is achieved.

Further, mixing mechanism includes flabellum 8, flabellum 8 fixed connection be in the surface of pivot 7, in the staff pours the pesticide into water tank 9 in the lump according to the proportion when pouring water into water tank 9 through external water pump, can drive flabellum 8 and rotate after pivot 7 rotates, through flabellum 8 at the 9 internal rotations of water tank, reached the effect with pesticide and water flash mixed, also can reach the effect of expelling parasite when irrigating like this.

Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes dead lever 20, dead lever 20 fixed connection be in reciprocating swivel nut 11's upper surface, the shifting chute has been seted up at the top of big-arch shelter 1, the upper end fixedly connected with shed roof 21 of dead lever 20 still includes the deinsectization mechanism of administering the interior pest of canopy, drives the reciprocal vertical migration of dead lever 20 when reciprocating swivel nut 11 is reciprocal to move, and the reciprocal vertical migration of dead lever 20 drives shed roof 21 and opens and shuts on the reciprocating switch, through opening and shutting on the reciprocating switch of shed roof 21, has reached and has accelerated the air flow in the big-arch shelter 1 and reduce the temperature in the big-arch shelter 1, prevents vegetables because the dead effect of high temperature.

Further, the pest killing mechanism comprises a threaded base 22, a threaded hole is formed in the lower surface of the transverse plate 2, the transverse plate 2 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the threaded base 22 through the threaded hole, an insect-attracting lamp 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the threaded base 22, a tray 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp 24, a power grid 23 is arranged between the upper surface of the tray 25 and the lower surface of the threaded base 22, a handle 26 is mounted on the lower surface of the tray 25, the insect-attracting lamp 24 and the power grid 23 are electrically connected with an external switch through a lead, the switch is turned on after vegetables are irrigated, the insect-attracting lamp 24 and the power grid 23 are activated after being electrified, the insect-attracting lamp 24 attracts pests and then the pests are killed by the power grid 23, the killed insect residues fall into the tray 25, and when workers want to clean, the workers only need to rotate the handle 26 to screw out the threaded base 22, the effect of killing pests and facilitating cleaning of workers is achieved.

Further, the rotation driving source is a motor 6, the motor 6 is a servo motor, and the effect of providing a good driving source for driving the whole mechanism to operate is achieved.

Further, still include insect-proof net 27, insect-proof net 27 sets up under the shifting chute, insect-proof net 27 fixed connection is at the inner wall of big-arch shelter 1, insect-proof net 27's surface is offered and is used for dead lever 20 passes and sliding connection's net gape with it, has reached and has prevented that there is the pest to fly into to the canopy from the shifting chute when shed roof 21 opens and shuts the effect.

The working principle is as follows: when the special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for the agricultural planting greenhouse is used, a worker firstly uses an external water pump to guide water into the water tank 9 from the water pipe 19 and then starts the motor 6, the motor 6 drives the shaft to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 to reciprocate and vertically move under the limit of the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14, the sliding block 15 is driven to extrude the sliding groove 14 when the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 reciprocates and the extruded sliding groove 14 drives the hinged plate 13 to reciprocate and transversely move, at the moment, the water pump 5 is started, the water in the water tank 9 is guided into the sprinkler 16 by the hose 18 and is sprayed out by the spray head 17, the hinged plate 13 reciprocates and transversely moves to drive the spray head 17 to reciprocate and transversely move while spraying water, and the effect of increasing the irrigation area and achieving no-dead-angle irrigation is achieved.

When pouring water into water tank 9 through external water pump at the staff in proportion, pour into water tank 9 with the pesticide in the lump, can drive flabellum 8 and rotate after pivot 7 rotates, through flabellum 8 at the 9 internal rotations of water tank, reached the effect with pesticide and water flash mixed, also can reach the effect of expelling parasite when irrigating like this.

When the reciprocating screw sleeve 11 reciprocates and vertically moves, the fixed rod 20 is driven to reciprocate and vertically move, the fixed rod 20 reciprocates and vertically moves to drive the shed roof 21 to reciprocate to open and close, and the shed roof 21 reciprocates to open and close, so that the effects of accelerating the air flow in the greenhouse 1 and reducing the temperature in the greenhouse 1 and preventing vegetables from dying due to high temperature are achieved.

After vegetables are irrigated, the switch is turned on, the insect-attracting lamp 24 and the power grid 23 are electrified and then activated, the insect-attracting lamp 24 attracts pests and then eliminates the pests through the power grid 23, the insect residues after elimination fall into the tray 25, when workers want to clean, the threaded base 22 is screwed out only by rotating the handle 26, and the effect of eliminating the pests and facilitating the cleaning of the workers is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dedicated organic vegetable movable irrigation machine of farming big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter (1) and water tank (9), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate (2), the upper surface of the first transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, a driving part of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the surface of a water tank (9) is provided with a rotating groove which is used for the rotating shaft (7) to penetrate and is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft of the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (10), a thread groove of the reciprocating screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw sleeve (11), the upper end fixed shaft of the reciprocating screw rod (10) is rotationally connected with a connecting plate (4), the upper surface of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (3), the second transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the greenhouse (1), hinged plates (13) are hinged at two ends of the connecting plate (4), and chutes (14) are formed in the surface of the hinged plates (13), the back of the reciprocating screw sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), two ends of the connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (15), the two sliding blocks (15) are respectively connected with the groove walls of the two sliding grooves (14) in a sliding manner, the end parts of the two hinged plates (13) are fixedly connected with water sprinklers (16), the lower surfaces of the two water sprinklers are fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of spray heads (17), the upper surfaces of the two water sprinklers (16) are fixedly communicated with hoses (18), the upper ends of the two hoses (18) are fixedly communicated with water pumps (5), the two water pumps (5) are jointly and fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the water tank (9), a water pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the water tank (9), and a through hole for the water pipe (19) to pass through and fixedly connected with is formed in the inner wall of the greenhouse (1);

The greenhouse also comprises a mixing mechanism for mixing the pesticide and the pesticide, and a heat dissipation mechanism for assisting the heat dissipation inside the greenhouse (1).

2. The special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for the agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mixing mechanism comprises fan blades (8), and the fan blades (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7).

3. The movable organic vegetable irrigator special for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a fixing rod (20), the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reciprocating threaded sleeve (11), a moving groove is formed in the top of the greenhouse (1), the upper end of the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected with a greenhouse top (21), and the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a pest killing mechanism for controlling pests in the greenhouse.

4. The special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for the agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the deinsectization mechanism includes screw thread base (22), threaded hole is seted up to the lower surface of diaphragm (2), upper end threaded connection through screw hole and screw thread base (22) is passed through in diaphragm (2), the lower fixed surface of screw thread base (22) is connected with insect-attracting lamp (24), lower extreme fixedly connected with tray (25) of insect-attracting lamp (24), the upper surface of tray (25) with be provided with electric wire netting (23) between the lower surface of screw thread base (22), the lower surface mounting of tray (25) has handle (26), insect-attracting lamp (24) with electric wire netting (23) pass through wire and external switch electric connection.

5. The special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for the agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotary driving source is a motor (6), and the motor (6) is a servo motor.

6. The special organic vegetable movable irrigation machine for the agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: still include fly net (27), fly net (27) set up under the shifting chute, fly net (27) fixed connection is at the inner wall of big-arch shelter (1), the surface of fly net (27) is seted up and is used for dead lever (20) pass and with it sliding connection's net gape.