CN211721636U - Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device - Google Patents

Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211721636U
CN211721636U CN202020232475.4U CN202020232475U CN211721636U CN 211721636 U CN211721636 U CN 211721636U CN 202020232475 U CN202020232475 U CN 202020232475U CN 211721636 U CN211721636 U CN 211721636U
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China
Prior art keywords
pesticide
liquid
support frame
liquid outlet
communicated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020232475.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文渊
陶炼
谢红江
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Horticulture Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Horticulture Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202020232475.4U priority Critical patent/CN211721636U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard plant diseases and insect pests green prevention and control is with spouting medicine device, including spouting the medicine machine, spout the medicine machine and install on the base, the welding has the support frame on the base, the support frame erects the cross-section and is H shape, the support frame both sides are erected a top and are rotated through the pivot and install the spliced pole, install the cylinder on the crossbearer in the middle of the support frame, two rotate through the pivot between the piston rod of extension end and the cylinder of spliced pole and be connected. The utility model discloses in, through can the pivoted spliced pole, the shower nozzle on the drive first water pipe rotates, and then adjusts the shower nozzle angle, carries out the spraying of comprehensive to the flourishing branches and leaves in fruit tree upper end, improves the utilization ratio of liquid medicine, reduces the liquid medicine loss, in addition, through the shower nozzle on the second water pipe, sprays the branch of fruit tree middle-end for the liquid medicine is to the whole abundant effect of fruit tree, and the improvement sprays efficiency.

Description

Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geotechnical engineering reconnaissance equipment technical field especially relates to an orchard plant diseases and insect pests green prevention and control is with spouting medicine device.
Background
The green prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests is an effective way for promoting the safe production of crops and controlling the effective behaviors of harmful organisms by adopting environment-friendly measures such as ecological control, biological control, physical control, scientific medication and the like, the implementation of the green prevention and control is a great measure for carrying out public plant protection and green plant protection, and the method is an effective way for developing modern agriculture and building 'resource conservation and environment-friendly' two types of agriculture and promoting the safety of agricultural production, the quality safety of agricultural products, the agricultural ecological safety and the agricultural trade safety.
In the sick and pest prevention and control of orchard, need spray the pesticide to the fruit tree through spouting the medicine device, prevent and control the pest, at first, the unable angle regulation of shower nozzle of current medicine device that spouts, can't be to the luxuriant degree and the growth trend of fruit tree branch and leaf, come reasonable spraying pesticide, it is not comprehensive to lead to the pesticide to spray, extravagant pesticide, the cost is improved, the pesticide sprays efficiency and reduces, secondly, when spraying the sick and pest of prevention and control of pesticide to the fruit tree, often use multiple pesticide, current spout the medicine machine and once only can spray a pesticide, modulate the pesticide waste time again, reduce work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, the pesticide spraying device for green prevention and control of the orchard diseases and insect pests is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an orchard plant diseases and insect pests green prevention and control is with spouting medicine device, includes spouts the medicine machine, spout the medicine machine and install on the base, the welding has the support frame on the base, the support frame erects the cross-section and is the H shape, the spliced pole is installed through the pivot rotation on the support frame both sides are erected the frame top, install the cylinder on the crossbearer in the middle of the support frame, two rotate through the pivot between the extension end of spliced pole and the piston rod of cylinder and be connected two first water pipe is installed to the spliced pole bottom, install the second water pipe on the both sides of support frame are erected the frame, the intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles on first water pipe and the second water pipe, through the connecting pipe intercommunication between first water pipe and the second water pipe, spout medicine machine bottom both sides and be equipped with the drain pipe, connecting pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the power box is installed on the cross frame in the middle of the supporting frame, the control switch is connected to the power box through a typical mode, the air cylinder is electrically connected with the power box, and the air cylinder is electrically connected with the control switch.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the base is provided with a pressure pump, and the pressure pump is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe through a pressure pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pesticide spraying machine is internally provided with a first pesticide liquid cavity and a second pesticide liquid cavity.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first liquid medicine cavity top intercommunication has first inlet, first liquid medicine cavity bottom intercommunication has first liquid outlet, second liquid medicine cavity top intercommunication has the second inlet, second liquid medicine cavity bottom intercommunication has the second liquid outlet, first liquid outlet and second liquid outlet and drain pipe intercommunication.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a first valve is arranged on the first liquid outlet, and a second valve is arranged on the second liquid outlet.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through can the pivoted spliced pole, the shower nozzle on the drive first water pipe rotates, and then adjusts the shower nozzle angle, carries out the spraying of comprehensive to the flourishing branches and leaves in fruit tree upper end, improves the utilization ratio of liquid medicine, reduces the liquid medicine loss, in addition, through the shower nozzle on the second water pipe, sprays the branch of fruit tree middle-end for the liquid medicine is to the whole abundant effect of fruit tree, and the improvement sprays efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses in, through first liquid medicine chamber and the second liquid medicine chamber that spouts the inside medicine machine that is equipped with, once can modulate different pesticides, in the use, avoid modulating the time of pesticide again, improve and spout medicine efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic connection diagram of a pesticide spraying machine and a pressure pump provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of an internal structure of a pesticide spraying machine provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. connecting columns; 201. a first water pipe; 202. a second water pipe; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a spray head; 5. a cylinder; 6. a power supply box; 7. a control switch; 8. a support frame; 9. a pesticide spraying machine; 901. a first liquid medicine cavity; 9011. a first liquid inlet; 9012. a first liquid outlet; 902. a second liquid medicine cavity; 9021. a second liquid inlet; 9022. a second liquid outlet; 903. a liquid outlet pipe; 10. a base; 1101. a first valve; 1102. a second valve; 12. a pressure pump; 13. a pressure pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pesticide spraying device for green prevention and control of orchard diseases and insect pests comprises a pesticide spraying machine 9, wherein the pesticide spraying machine 9 is installed on a base 10, the pesticide spraying device is integrally installed on a moving trolley for use through the base 10, a support frame 8 is welded on the base 10, the vertical section of the support frame 8 is H-shaped, connecting columns 1 are rotatably installed at the top ends of vertical frames at two sides of the support frame 8 through rotating shafts, the connecting columns 1 can rotate around the support frame 8 through the rotating shafts, a cylinder 5 is installed on a transverse frame in the middle of the support frame 8, the extending ends of the two connecting columns 1 are rotatably connected with piston rods of the cylinder 5 through the rotating shafts, the connecting columns 1 and the piston rods of the cylinder 5 can rotate mutually through the rotating shafts, first water pipes 201 are installed at the bottoms of the two connecting columns 1, second water pipes 202 are installed on the vertical frames at two sides of the support frame 8, a plurality of spray nozzles 4 are communicated with the first water pipes 201 and the, the connecting pipe 3 is a lengthened hose and is not influenced by rotation, the liquid outlet pipes 903 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the pesticide spraying machine 9, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipes 903, the air cylinder 5 is started, the connecting column 1 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft through the piston rod of the air cylinder 5, so that the angle of the first water pipe 201 is adjusted, the air cylinder 5 is closed after the angle is adjusted properly, pesticide liquid in the pesticide spraying machine 9 enters the liquid outlet pipes 903 and enters the connecting pipe 3, the pesticide liquid enters the first water pipe 201 and the second water pipe 202 through the connecting pipe 3 and is finally sprayed out through the spray nozzles 4, the pesticide liquid sprayed out from the spray nozzles 4 on the first water pipe 201 with the proper angle is sprayed on branches and leaves on the upper end of a fruit tree comprehensively, the utilization rate of the pesticide liquid is improved, the loss of the pesticide liquid is reduced, the pesticide liquid sprayed out from the spray nozzles 4 on the second water pipe 202, the, the spraying efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a power supply box 6 is mounted on a cross frame in the middle of a support frame 8, the power supply box 6 is typically connected with a control switch 7, the air cylinder 5 is electrically connected with the power supply box 6, the air cylinder 5 is electrically connected with the control switch 7, the power supply box 6 provides power for the air cylinder 5, and the control switch 7 controls starting and stopping of the air cylinder 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a pressure pump 12 is installed on the base 10, the pressure pump 12 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 903 through a pressure pipe 13, and the pressure pump 12 applies pressure to the liquid medicine in the liquid outlet pipe 903 through the pressure pipe 13, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine spraying machine 9 flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 903.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the pesticide spraying machine 9 is provided with a first pesticide cavity 901 and a second pesticide cavity 902 inside, when spraying pesticides to fruit trees for preventing and controlling diseases and pests, a plurality of pesticides are often used, the pesticide types in the first pesticide cavity 901 and the second pesticide cavity 902 are different, in the using process, the time for re-modulating the pesticides is avoided, and the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the top of the first liquid medicine cavity 901 is communicated with a first liquid inlet 9011, liquid medicine is injected into the first liquid medicine cavity 901 through the first liquid inlet 9011, the bottom of the first liquid medicine cavity 901 is communicated with a first liquid outlet 9012, the liquid medicine flows out through the first liquid outlet 9012, the top of the second liquid medicine cavity 902 is communicated with a second liquid inlet 9021, the liquid medicine is injected into the second liquid medicine cavity 902 through the second liquid inlet 9021, the bottom of the second liquid medicine cavity 902 is communicated with a second liquid outlet 9022, the liquid medicine flows out through the second liquid outlet 9022, and the first liquid outlet 9012 and the second liquid outlet 9022 are communicated with a liquid outlet 903 and finally flow out through the liquid outlet 903.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first valve 1101 is disposed on the first liquid outlet 9012, a second valve 1102 is disposed on the second liquid outlet 9022, and by controlling the opening and closing of the first valve 1101 and the second valve 1102, the type of the liquid medicine discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 903 is selected, so that the liquid medicine in the first liquid medicine cavity 901 or the second liquid medicine cavity 902 can be selectively used to perform spraying treatment on different parts of a fruit tree.
The working principle is as follows: when the pesticide spraying device is used, firstly, the whole pesticide spraying device is installed on a trolley through the base 10, secondly, different pesticides are prepared according to the types of pesticide liquid needed by pests and diseases of fruit trees, one pesticide is injected into the first pesticide liquid cavity 901 through the first liquid inlet 9011, the other pesticide is injected into the second pesticide liquid cavity 902 through the second liquid inlet 9021, then, according to the flourishing degree and the growth trend of branches and leaves on the upper end of the fruit trees, the cylinder 5 is started through the control switch 7, the piston rod of the cylinder 5 drives the connecting column 1 to rotate around the rotating shaft to adjust the angle of the first water pipe 201, after the angle is adjusted properly, the cylinder 5 is closed through the control switch 7, finally, when the pesticide liquid in the first pesticide liquid cavity 901 is used, the first valve 1101 is opened, the pesticide liquid in the first pesticide liquid cavity 901 enters the liquid outlet pipe 903 through the first liquid outlet 9012, the pressure pump 12 applies pressure to the pesticide liquid in the liquid outlet pipe 903 through the pressure pipe 13, the liquid medicine in the liquid outlet pipe 903 is conveyed to the first water pipe 201 and the second water pipe 202 through the connecting pipe 3, and finally the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 4, when the liquid medicine in the second liquid medicine cavity 902 is used, the second valve 1102 is opened, the liquid medicine in the second liquid medicine cavity 902 enters the liquid outlet pipe 903 through the second liquid outlet 9022, the pressure pump 12 applies pressure to the liquid medicine in the pesticide spraying machine 9 through the pressure pipe 13, the liquid medicine in the liquid outlet pipe 903 is conveyed to the first water pipe 201 and the second water pipe 202 through the connecting pipe 3, and finally the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 4, so that the time for re-modulating pesticide is avoided, the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved, the liquid medicine sprayed out through the spray head 4 on the first water pipe 201 with a proper angle is sprayed on the branches and leaves on the fruit trees comprehensively, the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is improved, the loss of the liquid medicine is reduced, and the liquid medicine sprayed out through the spray head 4 on the, spray the branch of fruit tree middle-end, two department shower nozzles 4 designs for the liquid medicine is to the whole abundant effect of fruit tree, improves and sprays efficiency.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The green prevention and control pesticide spraying device for the orchard diseases and insect pests comprises a pesticide spraying machine (9) and is characterized in that the pesticide spraying machine (9) is installed on a base (10), a support frame (8) is welded on the base (10), the vertical section of the support frame (8) is H-shaped, connecting columns (1) are installed on the top ends of vertical frames on two sides of the support frame (8) through rotating of a rotating shaft, a cylinder (5) is installed on a transverse frame in the middle of the support frame (8), two extending ends of the connecting columns (1) are connected with piston rods of the cylinder (5) through rotating of the rotating shaft, first water pipes (201) are installed at the bottoms of the two connecting columns (1), second water pipes (202) are installed on vertical frames on two sides of the support frame (8), a plurality of spray nozzles (4) are communicated on the first water pipes (201) and the second water pipes (202), and the first water pipes (201) and the second water pipes (202) are communicated through connecting pipes (3), spout medicine machine (9) bottom both sides and be equipped with drain pipe (903), connecting pipe (3) one end and drain pipe (903) intercommunication.
2. The green orchard pest and disease prevention and control pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, wherein a power supply box (6) is mounted on a middle cross frame of the supporting frame (8), a control switch (7) is typically connected to the power supply box (6), the air cylinder (5) is electrically connected with the power supply box (6), and the air cylinder (5) is electrically connected with the control switch (7).
3. The green orchard pest and disease prevention and control pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, wherein a pressure pump (12) is mounted on the base (10), and the pressure pump (12) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (903) through a pressure pipe (13).
4. The green orchard pest and disease prevention and control pesticide spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a first pesticide liquid cavity (901) and a second pesticide liquid cavity (902) are formed inside the pesticide spraying machine (9).
5. The green orchard pest and disease control pesticide spraying device according to claim 4, wherein a first liquid inlet (9011) is communicated with the top of the first pesticide liquid cavity (901), a first liquid outlet (9012) is communicated with the bottom of the first pesticide liquid cavity (901), a second liquid inlet (9021) is communicated with the top of the second pesticide liquid cavity (902), a second liquid outlet (9022) is communicated with the bottom of the second pesticide liquid cavity (902), and the first liquid outlet (9012) and the second liquid outlet (9022) are communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (903).
6. The green orchard pest and disease control pesticide spraying device according to claim 5, wherein a first valve (1101) is arranged on the first liquid outlet (9012), and a second valve (1102) is arranged on the second liquid outlet (9022).
CN202020232475.4U 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device Expired - Fee Related CN211721636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020232475.4U CN211721636U (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020232475.4U CN211721636U (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Green prevention and control of orchard plant diseases and insect pests is with spouting medicine device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602694A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Weeding and pest killing spraying machine
CN112970692A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 南京工业职业技术大学 Intelligent monitoring and controlling device and method for agricultural pests
CN114304112A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-12 李勇 Farming is with fruit tree device of spraying insecticide

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602694A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Weeding and pest killing spraying machine
CN112970692A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 南京工业职业技术大学 Intelligent monitoring and controlling device and method for agricultural pests
CN114304112A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-12 李勇 Farming is with fruit tree device of spraying insecticide

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Granted publication date: 20201023