CN207783849U - A kind of field irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of field irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207783849U
CN207783849U CN201721892103.9U CN201721892103U CN207783849U CN 207783849 U CN207783849 U CN 207783849U CN 201721892103 U CN201721892103 U CN 201721892103U CN 207783849 U CN207783849 U CN 207783849U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
way connection
water pump
pipeline
irrigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721892103.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓慧
范海波
马晓栋
杨毅毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Water Environment Survey And Design Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sanmenxia Water Exploration And Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanmenxia Water Exploration And Design Co Ltd filed Critical Sanmenxia Water Exploration And Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721892103.9U priority Critical patent/CN207783849U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207783849U publication Critical patent/CN207783849U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, more particularly to a kind of field irrigation device, including water supply mechanism, fertilizer mechanism and chemical supply machine structure, the water supply mechanism includes well, it is sequentially connected the water pump one connect from right to left by pipeline, three-way connection one, three-way connection two, pressurizing tower and toroidal nozzle, and it is uniformly arranged multiple nozzles on toroidal nozzle, the water pump one is arranged in well, valve one is provided on pipeline between the three-way connection two and pressurizing tower, the toroidal nozzle is placed on the centre position in farmland by holder.The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, and the labor intensity of peasant greatly reduces, and improves the working efficiency of peasant, dissolved fertilizer, pesticide and irrigation water self energy is uniform, accurate earthquake is sprayed onto crop operations face or trickle irrigation to crop root soil.

Description

A kind of field irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation more particularly to a kind of field irrigation device.
Background technology
In the growth course of crops, there can be showing for the insufficient unevenness on space-time of natural precipitation quantitatively As will be unable to ensure timely and appropriately to meet moisture needed for the growth of crops, at this time just needing through irrigation rig to agriculture Crop is irrigated, while within the growth period of crops, and needing to spray insecticide to crops prevents pest and applied to crops Fertilizer can greatly improve the yield of crops in this way.
But present irrigation rig can only only irrigate crops, cannot simultaneously to crops carry out spray and Fertilising, thus needs peasant irrigating and then spending a large amount of labour and time that crops are sprayed insecticide and applied Fertilizer;Another aspect fertilizer is generally solid waste, is easy leaching loss, utilization rate is less than 30%;When being also exactly artificial spray, Labor intensity is big, and only applicable small area agricultural land prevents, and operator's mouth and nose skin etc. is often and Pesticide Exposure, Yi Zao At operating personnel's pesticide poisoning event, sprinkling it is also uneven, be susceptible to it is a piece of cross sprinkling and the insufficient feelings of a piece of fountain height Condition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, provide it is a kind of by the water supply mechanism of setting, fertilizer mechanism and Chemical supply machine structure can irrigate crops, and the field irrigation device that can be applied fertilizer and be sprayed insecticide to crops.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of field irrigation device, including water supply mechanism, fertilizer mechanism and chemical supply machine structure, the water supply mechanism include water Well, be sequentially connected from right to left by pipeline the water pump one connect, three-way connection one, three-way connection two, pressurizing tower and toroidal nozzle, And multiple nozzles on toroidal nozzle are uniformly arranged, the water pump one is arranged in well, the three-way connection two Valve one is provided on pipeline between pressurizing tower, the toroidal nozzle is placed on the centre position in farmland by holder, The fertilizer mechanism includes chemical fertilizer fermentation vat and the water pump being arranged in chemical fertilizer fermentation vat two, and the water pump two passes through Pipeline is connected with three-way connection one, and valve two, institute are provided on the pipeline between the water pump two and three-way connection one The chemical supply machine structure stated includes pesticide pond, be sequentially connected water pump three, three-way connection three and irrigation pipe from right to left by pipeline, And it is uniformly arranged the Irrigation shower head on irrigation pipe, the water pump three is arranged in pesticide pond, the three-way connection Threeway piping is connected with three-way connection two, and valve is provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection two and three-way connection three Door three is provided with valve four, the water pump one and three-way connection on the pipeline between the water pump three and three-way connection three It is provided with valve five on pipeline between one, valve is provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection three and irrigation pipe Six, the irrigation pipe be arranged on ground in the following, the irrigation pipe between ground at a distance from be 5cm~7cm, it is described The water outlet of Irrigation shower head is located on ground.
It is both provided with agitating device in the pesticide pond and chemical fertilizer fermentation vat.
The agitating device includes the cross bar being laterally arranged respectively in pesticide pond and chemical fertilizer fermentation vat, is longitudinally set by bearing Set the agitating shaft on cross bar, the motor that the agitator arm that the lower end of agitating shaft is fixedly mounted and driving agitating shaft rotate.
It is provided with opening up U-shaped water barrier, the three-way connection three and irrigation water below the irrigation pipe It is provided with water flow controller on pipeline between pipe.
The gain effect of the utility model is:
When in use, if only needing to irrigate, valve one and valve five are opened, and valve two, valve are closed for this practicality Three, valve four and valve six, water pump one start, and water is sprayed onto field from the nozzle of toroidal nozzle by the pressurization of pressurizing tower;Such as Fruit needs to carry out atomizing fertilising to farmland, and valve one and valve two are opened, and valve five, valve three, valve four and valve six close It closes, after chemical fertilizer pours into chemical fertilizer fermentation vat, is sufficiently mixed chemical fertilizer and water by agitating device, then start water pump two, by adding Chemical fertilizer water is sprayed onto field by the pressurization of pressure tower from the nozzle of toroidal nozzle;Sometimes the leaf of crops is more luxuriant, needs to the greatest extent Amount is more to apply fertilizer to root, and valve one, valve four and valve five are closed, and valve two, valve three and valve six are opened, and are started Chemical fertilizer water is transported to irrigation pipe by water pump two, water pump two, and chemical fertilizer water is flowed on ground by Irrigation shower head, applied to root Fertilizer, if necessary to carry out atomizing spray to farmland, valve one, valve three and valve four are opened, valve two, valve five and valve Six close, and after pesticide pours into pesticide pond, are sufficiently mixed pesticide and water by agitating device, then start water pump three, by adding Pesticide water is sprayed onto field by the pressurization of pressure tower from the nozzle of toroidal nozzle;Sometimes pesticide cannot flow on the leaf of crops, It needs to spray from the ground below leaf, valve one, valve two, valve three and valve five are closed, valve four and valve six It opens, starts water pump three, pesticide water is transported to irrigation pipe by water pump three, and pesticide water is flowed to by Irrigation shower head on ground, right Ground sprays;It, can be simultaneously simultaneously by the cooperation of valve one, valve two, valve three, valve four, valve five and valve six To crop irrigation and fertilising, or crops are irrigated and sprayed simultaneously;Crops are filled by irrigation pipe When irrigating, apply fertilizer and spraying, water flow controller can automatically control flow, make irrigation, apply fertilizer and spray and is timely and effective.This practicality is new Type is simple in structure, reasonable design, and the labor intensity of peasant greatly reduces, and improves the working efficiency of peasant, soluble fertilizer Expect, pesticide and irrigation water self energy are uniform, accurate earthquake is sprayed onto crop operations face or trickle irrigation to crop root soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, serial number in figure:1 be well, 2 be water pump one, 3 be three-way connection one, 4 be three-way connection two, 5 be plus Pressure tower, 6 be toroidal nozzle, 7 be nozzle, 8 be that valve one, 9 is holder, 10 is chemical fertilizer fermentation vat, 11 be water pump two, 12 is valve Two, 13 be pesticide pond, 14 be water pump three, 15 be three-way connection three, 16 be irrigation pipe, 17 be Irrigation shower head, 18 be valve three, 19 be valve four, 20 be that valve five, 21 is cross bar, 22 is agitating shaft, 23 is agitator arm, 24 is motor, 25 is U-shaped water proof Layer, 26 be water flow controller and 27 are valve six.
A kind of field irrigation device of the utility model, including water supply mechanism, fertilizer mechanism and chemical supply machine structure, the water supply Mechanism includes well 1, is sequentially connected the water pump 1 connect from right to left by pipeline, three-way connection 1, three-way connection 24, adds It presses tower 5 and toroidal nozzle 6 and is uniformly arranged multiple nozzles 7 on toroidal nozzle 6, the water pump 1 is arranged in well In 1, valve 1 is provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection 24 and pressurizing tower 5, the toroidal nozzle 6 passes through branch Frame 9 is placed on the centre position in farmland, and the fertilizer mechanism includes chemical fertilizer fermentation vat 10 and is arranged in chemical fertilizer fermentation vat 10 Interior water pump 2 11, the water pump 2 11 are connected by pipeline with three-way connection 1, the water pump 2 11 and threeway Be provided with valve 2 12 on pipeline between connector 1, the chemical supply machine structure includes pesticide pond 13, by pipeline from right to left The irrigation for being sequentially connected water pump 3 14, three-way connection 3 15 and irrigation pipe 16 and being uniformly arranged on irrigation pipe 16 Nozzle 17, the water pump 3 14 are arranged in pesticide pond 18, and the three-way connection 3 15 passes through pipeline and three-way connection two Phase 4 connects, and valve 3 18, the water pump are provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection 24 and three-way connection 3 15 Valve 4 19 is provided on pipeline between 3 14 and three-way connection 3 15, between the water pump 1 and three-way connection 1 It is provided with valve 5 20 on pipeline, valve six is provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection 3 14 and irrigation pipe 16 27, the irrigation pipe 16 be arranged on ground in the following, the irrigation pipe 16 between ground at a distance from be 5cm~7cm, institute The water outlet for the Irrigation shower head 17 stated is located on ground.
It is both provided with agitating device in the pesticide pond 13 and chemical fertilizer fermentation vat 10.
The agitating device includes the cross bar 21 being laterally arranged respectively in pesticide pond 13 and chemical fertilizer fermentation vat, is indulged by bearing The agitator arm 23 and driving agitating shaft 23 being fixedly mounted to the lower end of the agitating shaft 22, agitating shaft 22 that are arranged on cross bar The motor 24 of rotation.
Opening up U-shaped water barrier 25, the three-way connection 3 15 and filling are provided with below the irrigation pipe It irrigates and is provided with water flow controller 26 on the pipeline between water pipe 16.
When in use, if only needing to irrigate, valve 1 and valve 5 20 are opened for this practicality, closing valve 2 12, Valve 3 18, valve 4 19 and valve 6 27, water pump 1 start, by the pressurization of pressurizing tower 5 by water from the spray of toroidal nozzle 6 Mouth 7 is sprayed onto field;If necessary to carry out atomizing fertilising to farmland, valve 1 and valve 2 12 are opened, valve 5 20, valve 3 18, valve 4 19 and valve 6 27 are closed, by agitating device that chemical fertilizer and water is abundant after chemical fertilizer pours into chemical fertilizer fermentation vat 10 Then mixing starts water pump 2 11, chemical fertilizer water is sprayed onto field from the nozzle 7 of toroidal nozzle 6 by the pressurization of pressurizing tower 5;Have When crops leaf it is more luxuriant, need it is much more as possible apply fertilizer to root, valve 1, valve 4 19 and valve five 20 close, and valve 2 12, valve 3 18 and valve 6 27 are opened, and start water pump 2 11, and chemical fertilizer water is transported to filling by water pump 2 11 Water pipe is irrigate, chemical fertilizer water is flowed on ground by Irrigation shower head 17, applied fertilizer to root, if necessary to carry out atomizing to farmland Spray, valve 1, valve 3 18 and valve 4 19 are opened, and valve 2 12, valve 5 20 and valve 6 27 are closed, and pesticide pours into Behind pesticide pond 13, pesticide and water are sufficiently mixed by agitating device, then start water pump 3 14, it will by the pressurization of pressurizing tower Pesticide water is sprayed onto field from the nozzle 7 of toroidal nozzle 6;Sometimes pesticide cannot flow on the leaf of crops, need from leaf Following ground sprays, and valve 1, valve 2 12, valve 3 18 and valve 5 20 are closed, valve 4 19 and valve 6 27 It opens, starts water pump 3 14, pesticide water is transported to irrigation pipe 16 by water pump 3 14, and pesticide water flows to ground by Irrigation shower head 17 On face, spray to ground;Pass through valve 1, valve 2 12, valve 3 18, valve 4 19, valve 5 20 and valve simultaneously 6 27 cooperation, can be simultaneously to crop irrigation and fertilising, or crops are irrigated and sprayed simultaneously;Pass through irrigation water When pipe irrigates crops, applied fertilizer and sprayed, water flow controller 26 can automatically control flow, make irrigation, fertilising and spray Medicine is timely and effective.The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, and the labor intensity of peasant greatly reduces, improves peasant Working efficiency, dissolved fertilizer, pesticide and irrigation water self energy is uniform, accurate earthquake is sprayed onto crop operations face or trickle irrigation to making Object root soil.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model the utility model also have respectively Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in claimed the scope of the utility model.The requires of the utility model Protection domain defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of field irrigation device, it is characterised in that:Including water supply mechanism, fertilizer mechanism and chemical supply machine structure, the water supply Mechanism includes well, is sequentially connected the water pump one connect, three-way connection one, three-way connection two, pressurizing tower from right to left by pipeline With toroidal nozzle and be uniformly arranged multiple nozzles on toroidal nozzle, the water pump one is arranged in well, described Valve one is provided on pipeline between three-way connection two and pressurizing tower, the toroidal nozzle is placed on farmland by holder Centre position, the fertilizer mechanism include chemical fertilizer fermentation vat and the water pump being arranged in chemical fertilizer fermentation vat two, the water Pump two-way piping is connected with three-way connection one, and valve is provided on the pipeline between the water pump two and three-way connection one Door two, the chemical supply machine structure includes pesticide pond, be sequentially connected water pump three from right to left by pipeline, three-way connection three and is filled It irrigates water pipe and is uniformly arranged the Irrigation shower head on irrigation pipe, the water pump three is arranged in pesticide pond, and described three Pass joint threeway piping is connected with three-way connection two, is set on the pipeline between the three-way connection two and three-way connection three It is equipped with valve three, valve four, the water pump one and three are provided on the pipeline between the water pump three and three-way connection three It is provided with valve five on pipeline between pass joint one, is provided on the pipeline between the three-way connection three and irrigation pipe Valve six, the irrigation pipe be arranged on ground in the following, the irrigation pipe between ground at a distance from be 5cm~7cm, institute The water outlet for the Irrigation shower head stated is located on ground.
2. a kind of field irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pesticide pond and chemical fertilizer fermentation vat In be both provided with agitating device.
3. a kind of field irrigation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The agitating device include pesticide pond and The lower end of the cross bar that is laterally arranged respectively in chemical fertilizer fermentation vat, the agitating shaft being disposed longitudinally on by bearing on cross bar, agitating shaft The agitator arm of fixed installation and the motor of driving agitating shaft rotation.
4. a kind of field irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with below the irrigation pipe Opening up U-shaped water barrier is provided with water flow controller on the pipeline between the three-way connection three and irrigation pipe.
CN201721892103.9U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of field irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN207783849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721892103.9U CN207783849U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of field irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721892103.9U CN207783849U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of field irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207783849U true CN207783849U (en) 2018-08-31

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ID=63278953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721892103.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207783849U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of field irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207783849U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109857038A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-07 钟灵宪 A kind of real-time monitoring and management system of agricultural irrigation fertilizing integrated equipment
CN110720289A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-24 宿州学院 Agricultural irrigation and fertilization system based on big data
CN115152398A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-11 河北省科学院地理科学研究所 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109857038A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-07 钟灵宪 A kind of real-time monitoring and management system of agricultural irrigation fertilizing integrated equipment
CN110720289A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-24 宿州学院 Agricultural irrigation and fertilization system based on big data
CN115152398A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-11 河北省科学院地理科学研究所 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device
CN115152398B (en) * 2022-08-24 2023-10-24 河北省科学院地理科学研究所 Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 472000 5th floor, Water Conservancy Bureau, west section of Guoguo Road, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan water environment survey and Design Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 472000 the five floor of Henan Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau, western part of the State Road, Hubin District, Sanmenxia, China

Patentee before: SANMENXIA WATER RESOURCES SURVEY & DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20211229