CN205902700U - Energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system - Google Patents
Energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205902700U CN205902700U CN201620818893.5U CN201620818893U CN205902700U CN 205902700 U CN205902700 U CN 205902700U CN 201620818893 U CN201620818893 U CN 201620818893U CN 205902700 U CN205902700 U CN 205902700U
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- tube
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- irrigation system
- medicine spraying
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, concretely relates to energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system. The trunk line with set up the drug spraying pipe in the branch below, drug spraying pipe's upper end is provided with the atomizer, the atomizer pass through the universal joint and be connected with drug spraying pipe, drug spraying pipe's lower extreme and trunk line are connected, the trunk line is used for supplying the medicine to drug spraying pipe. The utility model discloses an energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system makes the pesticide effectively play a role from setting down blowout atomizing pesticide to the back of leaf, energy -conservation, labour saving and time saving simultaneously, convenient operation.
Description
[technical field]
This utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation technology and in particular to energy-conservation spray irrigation system.
[background technology]
During apple cultivation, spraying insecticide is important farming activities, and scientifically and rationally spraying insecticide is nursery stock
The key grown up strong and sturdy, spray value and spraying method directly affect the growth conditions of nursery stock.Apple tree pesticide spraying system will be focused on joining
Close the growth demand of plant it is considered to effective, energy-conservation, convenient and practical.
Apple tree spraying equipment and drugs not only will meet spray and require, and effective, energy-conservation, safety, therefore meeting Fructus Mali pumilae
Tree need spray demand while also to consider to do not need spray stem sample site shield technology.At present, domestic present garden
The accurate sprinkler irrigation technique of woods is just at the early-stage, mostly relies on external import, and based on spray drop fill system, domestic apple tree
Spray also mostly be to adopt artificial spray, or spray machine, lack effectively, the standard size apple tree pesticide spraying system of energy-conservation.
Standard size apple tree is too high due to tree vigo(u)r, and many insect pests are all grown in the leaveves back side, such as pesticide spraying to leaveves
Upper surface does not usually have effective effect, particularly summer high temperature weather, and big leaveves piece upper surface temperature is high, and volatilization is fast, more
Due effect of spraying pesticide cannot be played, not energy-conservation, therefore be badly in need of a kind of effective pesticide spraying system of energy-conservation.
[content of the invention]
For solving problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide energy-conservation spray irrigation system, this system
Can spray insecticide for fruit tree and can be used for spraying liquid manure, and energy-conservation, spray effect is good.
The technical scheme that this utility model is adopted is as follows.
Energy-conservation spray irrigation system, including main pipeline 1 and the medicine spraying tube 3 being arranged on branch 2 lower section, the upper end setting of medicine spraying tube 3
There is atomizer 4, described atomizer 4 is connected with medicine spraying tube 3 by universal joint 6, the lower end of medicine spraying tube 3 is with main pipeline 1 even
Connect, main pipeline 1 is used for supplying medicine to medicine spraying tube 3.
Described medicine spraying tube 3 is at least provided with two and symmetrical centered on trunk 5.
The height of described medicine spraying tube 3 is 0.6~1.2 meter, is 60~80 centimetres apart from trunk 5 radial distance.
Described medicine spraying tube 3 is telescopic tube, and medicine spraying tube 3 includes inner tube 3-1 and is set in the outer tube of inner tube 3-1 outer ring
13, outer tube 13 is arranged on the lower end of inner tube 3-1 and is connected with main pipeline 1, and the lower end of inner tube 3-1 is provided with sealing ring 14, sealing ring
14 middle part offers the through hole communicating with inner tube 3-1 inner chamber, and the outer ring of sealing ring 14 is sealed with the internal chamber wall of outer tube 13, outer tube
13 upper end is fixedly installed sealing valve 15, and sealing valve 15 is shaped as circular, and sealing valve 15 is set on outer tube 13, its inner ring
External diameter with diameter greater than inner tube 3-1 the internal diameter less than outer tube 13.
Described atomizer 4 setting at least three, and centrosymmetry distribution.
The medication delivery systems supplying medicine for main pipeline 1 are connected with described main pipeline, this medication delivery systems includes pesticide/liquid manure and mixes
Close agitator 7, the outlet of pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator 7 is provided with least two booster pumps 12, the outlet of booster pump 12 and master
Pipeline 1 connects.
It is provided with least one filter on the pipeline that described pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator 7 is connected with booster pump 12
11.
In the periphery of trunk 5 setting one circle protective jacket 8, the upper end of protective jacket 8 extends to the branch root of bottom on trunk
Portion, the lower end of protective jacket extends to ground.
Described main pipeline 1 is connected by threeway 10 with the lower end of medicine spraying tube 3.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
This utility model, by medicine spraying tube is arranged on the lower section of trunk, atomizer is arranged on the upper end of medicine spraying tube,
Atomizer is connected with medicine spraying tube by universal joint, therefore the direction of atomizer spout can be adjusted, it is to avoid the wave of medicinal liquid
Take, by adjust spout direction be capable of precisely spraying, when spout upward when, can to the leaveves back side spray medicine, can
Eliminate the pest and disease damage at the back side that sheds leaves, and medicine is sprayed at the leaveves back side and can solve the problem that because the temperature of leaveves upper surface is too high
Lead to medicinal liquid volatilization too fast it is impossible to play due effect of spraying pesticide, the not defect of energy-conservation.
Further, medicine spraying tube of the present utility model is at least provided with two and symmetrical centered on trunk, so has
Carry out spraying medicine for the leaveves back side beneficial to comprehensive from below.
Further, medicine spraying tube is set to telescopic tube, different spraying altitudes automatically can be adjusted according to needed for pesticide or liquid manure
Section medicine spraying tube height, the medicinal liquid in main pipeline enters in outer tube, and the through hole that medicinal liquid passes through in the middle part of sealing ring enters the inner chamber of inner tube,
Sprayed by atomizer again, due to the internal chamber wall sealing of sealing ring outer ring and outer tube, therefore adjust main pipeline Chinese medicine hydraulic coupling
Medicinal liquid is made to promote sealing ring and inner tube to move up and down along the inner chamber of outer tube, it is achieved that the regulation of medicine spraying tube height;Logical
Cross the upper end of outer tube arrange sealing valve, when inner tube lower end movement to outer tube upper end when, sealing valve can be entered to sealing ring
Row is spacing, prevents sealing ring and inner tube to be ejected outer tube.
Further, atomizer setting at least three, and centrosymmetry distribution is so that spray area is big and sprinkling is equal
Even.
Further, pesticide of the present utility model/liquid manure mixing agitator can be by liquid medicine/liquid manure mix homogeneously, pesticide/water
It is passed through main pipeline so that medicinal liquid has enough pressure transmission to medicine spraying tube after the supercharging of medicinal liquid in fertile mixing agitator intensified pump
Atomization sprays, and by arranging at least two booster pumps, has enough pressure uniformly to spray medicinal liquid during ensure that spray
Open.
Further, by arranging filter on the pipeline that pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator is connected with booster pump, can
Ensure that the medicinal liquid being input in booster pump is clean, be prevented from impurity substances and damage booster pump, and blocking atomizer, impact
Spray effect and efficiency.
Further, this utility model passes through in the periphery of trunk setting one circle protective jacket, and protective jacket is prevented from medicinal liquid
It is sprayed to the surface of trunk, in case medicinal liquid has a negative impact to the growth of trunk.
Energy-conservation spray irrigation system of the present utility model sprays atomization pesticide to the back side of leaveves from tree, so that pesticide is effectively played
Effect, energy-conservation, time saving and energy saving simultaneously, easy to operate.
[brief description]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-conservation spray irrigation system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of automatic lifting control section of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1- main pipeline, 2- branch, 3- medicine spraying tube, 3-1- inner tube, 4- atomizer, 5- trunk, 6- universal joint, 7-
Pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator, 8- protective jacket, 9- automatic lifting control section, 10- threeway, 11- filter, 12- booster pump,
13- outer tube, 14- sealing ring, 15- sealing valve.
[specific embodiment]
Come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
As shown in figure 1, the spray that energy-conservation spray irrigation system of the present utility model includes main pipeline 1 and is arranged on branch 2 lower section
Pipe 3, medicine spraying tube 3 is telescopic tube, and its height is 0.6~1.2 meter, and its concrete height is according to the height apart from ground for the branch 2
Depending on, the spout of shower nozzle 4 also to be ensured and the lower section of branch 2 have certain distance, spout can not with the back side of leaveves from too
Closely, this distance will can make medicine liquid spray open, and medicine spraying tube 3 is 60~80 centimetres apart from trunk 5 radial distance, at least provided with two
Individual and symmetrical centered on trunk 5;Atomizer 4 is arranged on the upper end of medicine spraying tube 3 and passes through universal joint 6 and medicine spraying tube
Connect, atomizer 4 setting at least three, and centrosymmetry be distributed, atomizer 4 is connected with medicine spraying tube 3 by universal joint 6,
The spout injection direction making atomizer 4 is precisely adjusted;The lower end of medicine spraying tube 4 is connected with main pipeline 1, and main pipeline 1 connects
Promising main pipeline 1 supplies the pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator 7 of medicine, and pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator 7 is used for pesticide/liquid manure mixing
Stir, the outlet of pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator 7 arranges at least two booster pumps 12, in booster pump 12 and pesticide/liquid manure
At least one filter 11 is set between mixing agitator 7, and booster pump makes medicinal liquid have enough pressure transmission to medicine spraying tube 1 mist
Change and spray, filter 11 is used for purifying medicinal liquid, be prevented from impurity substances and damage booster pump, and blocking atomizer, impact
Spray effect and efficiency;
In the periphery of trunk 5 setting one circle protective jacket 8, the upper end of protective jacket 8 extends on trunk under this utility model
The branch root at end, the lower end of protective jacket extends to ground.
This utility model makes medicine spraying tube 3 can stretch by setting automatic lifting control section 9 on the pipe shaft of medicine spraying tube 3
Contracting, automatic lifting control section 9 is specifically configured to:
Medicine spraying tube 3 is set to two sections, epimere is inner tube 3-1, lower end is outer tube 13, outer tube 13 is set under inner tube 3-1
The outer ring at end, the lower end of outer tube 13 is connected with main pipeline 1 by threeway 10, and atomizer 4 is arranged on inner tube 3- by universal joint 6
1 upper end, the lower end of inner tube 3-1 is provided with sealing ring 14, and the middle part of sealing ring 14 offers communicate with inner tube 3-1 inner chamber logical
Hole, the outer ring of sealing ring 14 is sealed with the internal chamber wall of outer tube 13, and the upper end of outer tube 13 is fixedly installed sealing valve 15, sealing valve 15
It is shaped as circular, sealing valve 15 is set on outer tube 13, its inner ring diameter is more than the external diameter of inner tube 3-1 and less than outer tube 13
Internal diameter;
Medicinal liquid in main pipeline 1 enters 13 in outer tube, liquid manure medicinal liquid pass through the through hole at sealing ring 14 middle part and enter inner tube 3-
1 inner chamber, then sprayed by atomizer 4, due to the internal chamber wall sealing of sealing ring 14 outer ring and outer tube 13, therefore pass through supercharging
Pump adjust main pipeline in liquid manure medicinal liquid pressure enable liquid manure medicinal liquid promote sealing ring and inner tube along outer tube inner chamber to
Upper movement, after pressure reduces, inner pipe portion is moved down automatically due to action of gravity, it is achieved that medicine spraying tube height is automatic
Adjust;By the upper end of outer tube arrange sealing valve, when inner tube lower end movement to outer tube upper end when, sealing valve can be to close
Seal carries out spacing, prevents sealing ring and inner tube to be ejected outer tube.
This utility model is related to one kind with regard to pesticide energy-conservation sprinkler irrigation technique, and its improvements is changed to existing spray technique
Tree lower by scalable Multidirectional atomizing spray head to spraying insecticide at the apple leaf back side, so that pesticide is effectively played a role, simultaneously energy-conservation,
Time saving and energy saving, easy to operate.This utility model can also be used for liquid manure sprinkling irrigation.
Claims (9)
1. energy-conservation spray irrigation system is it is characterised in that energy-conservation spray irrigation system, including main pipeline (1) be arranged on below branch (2)
Medicine spraying tube (3), the upper end of medicine spraying tube (3) is provided with atomizer (4), and atomizer (4) passes through universal joint (6) and medicine spraying tube
(3) connect, the lower end of medicine spraying tube (3) is connected with main pipeline (1), main pipeline (1) is used for supplying medicine to medicine spraying tube (3).
2. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described medicine spraying tube (3) is at least provided with two,
And it is symmetrical centered on trunk (5).
3. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described medicine spraying tube (3) height be 0.6~
1.2 meters, it is 60~80 centimetres apart from trunk (5) radial distance.
4. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described medicine spraying tube (3) is telescopic tube, is sprayed
Pencil (3) includes inner tube (3-1) and the outer tube (13) being set in inner tube (3-1) outer ring, and outer tube (13) is arranged on inner tube (3-1)
Lower end is simultaneously connected with main pipeline (1), and the lower end of inner tube (3-1) is provided with sealing ring (14), the middle part of sealing ring (14) offer with
The through hole that inner tube (3-1) inner chamber communicates, the outer ring of sealing ring (14) is sealed with the internal chamber wall of outer tube (13), the upper end of outer tube (13)
It is fixedly installed sealing valve (15), sealing valve (15) is shaped as circular, and sealing valve (15) is set on outer tube (13), its inner ring
External diameter with diameter greater than inner tube (3-1) the internal diameter less than outer tube (13).
5. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described atomizer (4) arranges at least three
Individual, and centrosymmetry distribution.
6. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be connected with as main pipeline on described main pipeline
(1) medication delivery systems of medicine are supplied, this medication delivery systems includes pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator (7), pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator (7)
Outlet be provided with least two booster pumps (12), the outlet of booster pump (12) is connected with main pipeline (1).
7. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described pesticide/liquid manure mixing agitator (7)
At least one filter (11) is provided with the pipeline being connected with booster pump (12).
8. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that protect in the periphery of trunk (5) setting one circle
Set (8), the upper end of protective jacket (8) extends to the branch root of bottom on trunk, and the lower end of protective jacket extends to ground.
9. energy-conservation spray irrigation system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described main pipeline (1) and medicine spraying tube (3)
Lower end is passed through threeway (10) and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620818893.5U CN205902700U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620818893.5U CN205902700U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205902700U true CN205902700U (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
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CN201620818893.5U Active CN205902700U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Energy -conserving sprinkler irrigation system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347848A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆锐进蔬菜种植股份合作社 | A kind of agricultural pesticide dispersal equipment |
CN110692388A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-17 | 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 | Structure model for intercropping white peach trees and crops |
CN111700052A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-09-25 | 北京凯强创杰文化有限公司 | Agricultural planting is with pesticide sprayer that sprays wide range |
CN114175986A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Fruit tree spraying device |
CN114793591A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-29 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Agricultural water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated automatic pesticide spraying machine |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620818893.5U patent/CN205902700U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347848A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆锐进蔬菜种植股份合作社 | A kind of agricultural pesticide dispersal equipment |
CN107347848B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2023-11-03 | 阳朔七仙峰茶业发展有限公司 | Agricultural pesticide spraying equipment |
CN110692388A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-17 | 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 | Structure model for intercropping white peach trees and crops |
CN111700052A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-09-25 | 北京凯强创杰文化有限公司 | Agricultural planting is with pesticide sprayer that sprays wide range |
CN114175986A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-15 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Fruit tree spraying device |
CN114175986B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-02-21 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Fruit tree spraying device |
CN114793591A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-29 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Agricultural water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated automatic pesticide spraying machine |
CN114793591B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-06-09 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Agricultural is with automatic medicine machine that spouts of liquid manure medicine integration |
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