CN206791492U - A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool - Google Patents

A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206791492U
CN206791492U CN201720447735.8U CN201720447735U CN206791492U CN 206791492 U CN206791492 U CN 206791492U CN 201720447735 U CN201720447735 U CN 201720447735U CN 206791492 U CN206791492 U CN 206791492U
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
direct
supporting
machine tool
sprayer unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720447735.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建萍
唐伟
于晓玥
余浩滨
许玉君
李旭毅
唐姣军
陆永良
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China National Rice Research Institute
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China National Rice Research Institute
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Abstract

A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, belongs to mechanization of agriculture weed control engineering device technique field.Including medicine spraying tube, set on medicine spraying tube into medicine interface and one group of medicine outlet, be equipped with high-pressure atomization Fan spray head on each medicine outlet, enter medicine interface and be connected by the first connecting tube with water pump, water pump is connected by the second connecting tube with medicine storing pot.The above-mentioned a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool; to the live field weed Seal treatment of large area rice machine; artificial dispenser cost can not only be greatly reduced; weed control effect is obvious; but also it can reduce by 10% herbicide dosage; effectively protection agroecological environment, meet the long-range demand of agricultural sustainable development.

Description

A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool
Technical field
The utility model belongs to weeds mechanization exterminating device technical field, is specially a kind of and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine The supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of tool.
Background technology
Modern agriculture scale management is very urgent to the demand of mechanical work.Rice precision amount machinery cave direct seeding technique is by agriculture The rice mechanization mode of production of machine agronomy fusion, it is possible to reduce seedling, pull up seedlings and work strong with production link, reductions such as rice transplantings Degree, rice yield is improved, there is the advantages of abridged edition, synergy, upgrading, be a kind of light simplified high-yield high-efficiency cultivation mould in current rural area Formula, in national 23 provinces and cities' popularization and application.It is weeds control to be widely applied one of difficult point of this technology.Reason It is as follows:First sowing after for ensure Rice Growing later stage lodging resistance, from mechanical cave it is live to rice 2-3 leaf phases preceding field not Can pour water, cause soil moisture environment to be very beneficial for weed growth, and first, the weeds germination peak phase field can not fill Water causes chemical herbicide to be applied to go down again, causes Direct-seeding Rice weeds in field to spread unchecked unmanageable.Secondly, the live space in the ranks of machine Greatly, competitiveness of the weeds to rice is also increased.3rd generally spread it is live it is conventional broadcast before closed soil treatment because machine is live Mechanical work can influence the effect of herbicide closed soil treatment.Finally, after the leaf phase of rice 3, at 2-3 cauline leaf weed sprays agent Reason also can reach preferable Weed control effect, but cauline leaf is sprayed, consumed human resources are too expensive, and large area plantation is difficult to. So weeds control is extremely important in the popularization that essence measures mechanical cave direct seading rice planting technology, be related to rice can high yield it is rich Receive.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model, which is to design, provides a kind of and rice precision The technical scheme of the weeding machine sprayer unit of the live machinery support in cave is measured, its is simple in construction, and cost is cheap, easy to use, gently Just it is durable, can reduce by 10% Pesticide use amount, improve agricultural chemicals utilization ratio, be widely applied for precision rice direct-seeder technology and Rice mechanization plantation provides effective weeder and guarantee.
The supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described a kind of and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that including spray Pencil, set on medicine spraying tube into medicine interface and one group of medicine outlet, be equipped with high-pressure atomization Fan spray head on each medicine outlet, enter medicine Interface is connected by the first connecting tube with water pump, and water pump is connected by the second connecting tube with medicine storing pot.
A kind of supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that medicine spraying tube Medicine interface and four medicine outlets are entered in upper setting one.
The supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described a kind of and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that water pump leads to Electric wire is crossed to be connected with the controlling switch power supply of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool.
A kind of supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that medicine storing pot Medicine outlet be equipped with drug storage tank valve.
A kind of supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that medicine storing pot Top is equipped with cover and filter screen.
A kind of supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that medicine spraying tube For pipe, its internal diameter is 1.9-2.1cm, length 1.6-2.0m, closed at both ends.
The supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described a kind of and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that enter medicine and connect Mouth is pipe, and its external diameter is 1.0-1.2cm, internal diameter 0.80-1.0cm, length 2.5-3.5cm.
A kind of supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of described and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that medicine outlet For circular hole, its aperture is 0.9-1.1cm, the distance of wherein high order end medicine outlet and medicine spraying tube left end is 4-6cm, and low order end goes out The distance of medicine mouth and medicine spraying tube right-hand member is 4-6cm, and the spacing between adjacent medicine outlet is 50-62.5cm.
The above-mentioned a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, its is simple in construction, and cost is low It is honest and clean, easy to use, Portable durable, 10% Pesticide use amount can be reduced, improve agricultural chemicals utilization ratio, be precision rice direct-seeder skill Art is widely applied provides effective weeder and guarantee with rice mechanization plantation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:1- medicine spraying tubes, 2- enter medicine interface, 3- medicine outlets, 4- high-pressure atomizations Fan spray head, the connecting tubes of 5- first, 6- Water pump, the connecting tubes of 7- second, 8- drug storages tank valve, 9- medicine storing pots, 10- covers, 11- filter screens, 12- electric wires, 13- controlling switches Power supply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.
As illustrated, the weeding machine sprayer unit that this kind is supporting with rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, including medicine spraying tube 1, Set on medicine spraying tube 1 into medicine interface 2 and one group of medicine outlet 3, be equipped with high-pressure atomization Fan spray head 4 on each medicine outlet 3, enter medicine Interface 2 is connected by the first connecting tube 5 with water pump 6, and water pump 6 is connected by the second connecting tube 7 with medicine storing pot 9.It can spray One is set on pipe 1 and enters medicine interface 2 and four medicine outlets 3, and the number of medicine outlet 3 can also be set as needed.Medicine spraying tube 1 is Pipe, its internal diameter are 1.9-2.1cm, length 1.6-2.0m, closed at both ends.It is pipe to enter medicine interface 2, and its external diameter is 1.0- 1.2 cm, internal diameter 0.80-1.0cm, length 2.5-3.5cm.Medicine outlet 3 is circular hole, and its aperture is 0.9-1.1cm, wherein The distance of high order end medicine outlet 3 and the left end of medicine spraying tube 1 is 4-6cm, and the distance of low order end medicine outlet 3 and the right-hand member of medicine spraying tube 1 is 4- 6cm, the spacing between adjacent medicine outlet 3 is 50-62.5cm.The control that water pump 6 passes through electric wire 12 and rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool Switching Power Supply 13 processed connects, and ensures sowing synchronous herbicide spraying simultaneously.Drug storage tank valve 8 is equipped with medicine storing pot, for control The master switch that pharmacy liquid stream goes out.The top of medicine storing pot 9 is equipped with cover 10 and filter screen 11.The first described connecting tube 5, second connects Adapter 7 is flexible pipe, easy to connect.Described medicine spraying tube 1 is made of stainless steel, Portable durable.
The length and medicine outlet 3 of the device set the sowing width for coordinating essence to measure mechanical cave seed-sowing machine, and sowing synchronously sprays Herbicide can be after whole cover-seedings land area.4 high-pressure atomization Fan spray heads are connected to 4 medicine outlets 3 On, the model ST110-01 of high-pressure atomization Fan spray head 4, can directly it be bought by the market, this kind of shower nozzle is through high-pressure atomization Highly uniform and tiny droplet can be formed afterwards, and less than 136 μm, one layer of closing is formed on ground after being advantageous to mechanical planting Film, control careless efficiency high.This kind weeding machine sprayer unit design supporting with rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool is simple, user Just, it can be directly installed on rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine and use, suitable for closing weeding during large area Mechanical direct sowing, overall process only needs Seed-sowing machine driver manipulates, time saving and energy saving, while can also reduce herbicide dosage, improves control of weeds efficiency.
It is as follows to broadcast the synchronous closing specifically used method of weeder of spray:Medicine spraying tube 1 is arranged on rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine After feed mechanism for seed on shrouding.After installing all parts, it is placed in after the herbicide configured is mixed in medicine storing pot 9;Seed-sowing machine is driven The person's of sailing synchronization herbicide spraying while sowing switch is pressed.Weeds closing control is carried out using the device, not only preventing and treating effect Fruit is obvious, can also reduce by 10% herbicide dosage, be advantageous to the protection of agroecological environment, but also saves labor, and is advantageous to agriculture People's abridged edition increases income.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool, it is characterised in that including medicine spraying tube(1), Medicine spraying tube(1)On set into medicine interface(2)With one group of medicine outlet(3), each medicine outlet(3)On be equipped with the fan-shaped spray of high-pressure atomization Head(4), enter medicine interface(2)Pass through the first connecting tube(5)With water pump(6)Connection, water pump(6)Pass through the second connecting tube(7)With storage Medicinal cupping(9)Connection.
2. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is medicine spraying tube(1)Medicine interface is entered in upper setting one(2)With four medicine outlets(3).
3. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is water pump(6)Pass through electric wire(12)With the controlling switch power supply of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool(13)Connection.
4. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is medicine storing pot(9)Medicine outlet be equipped with drug storage tank valve(8).
5. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is medicine storing pot(9)Top is equipped with cover(10)And filter screen(11).
6. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is medicine spraying tube(1)For pipe, its internal diameter is 1.9-2.1cm, length 1.6-2.0m, closed at both ends.
7. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is into medicine interface(2)For pipe, its external diameter is 1.0-1.2 cm, internal diameter 0.80-1.0cm, length 2.5-3.5cm.
8. a kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is medicine outlet(3)For circular hole, its aperture is 0.9-1.1cm, wherein high order end medicine outlet(3)With medicine spraying tube(1)Left end away from From for 4-6cm, low order end medicine outlet(3)With medicine spraying tube(1)The distance of right-hand member is 4-6cm, adjacent medicine outlet(3)Between spacing For 50-62.5cm.
CN201720447735.8U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN206791492U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720447735.8U CN206791492U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of and supporting weeding machine sprayer unit of rice precise hole-direct-sowing machine tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109769793A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-21 盐城市盾田机械制造有限公司 A kind of seed-sowing machine herbicide spray device
CN113748834A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-07 西安工业大学 Orchard weeding prevention and control method and weeding prevention and control robot thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109769793A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-21 盐城市盾田机械制造有限公司 A kind of seed-sowing machine herbicide spray device
CN113748834A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-07 西安工业大学 Orchard weeding prevention and control method and weeding prevention and control robot thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171226