CN219437719U - Greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device - Google Patents
Greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219437719U CN219437719U CN202320476783.5U CN202320476783U CN219437719U CN 219437719 U CN219437719 U CN 219437719U CN 202320476783 U CN202320476783 U CN 202320476783U CN 219437719 U CN219437719 U CN 219437719U
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- greenhouse
- fixedly connected
- air suction
- adjusting device
- humidity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device, which relates to the technical field of greenhouse humidity adjusting equipment. The utility model relates to a greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device, which can monitor data of internal humidity in real time, can perform comprehensive atomization spraying in a humidifying process, improves a humidifying area, ensures full-area spraying humidification, adopts moist air to absorb to perform internal dehumidification, and can perform humidity adjustment according to plant characteristics.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse humidity adjusting equipment, in particular to a greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device.
Background
The greenhouse is also called as a greenhouse. Light-permeable, (or warming), means for growing plants. In the seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase the yield, and is mostly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of vegetables, flowers, trees and other plants in low-temperature seasons. The variety of greenhouses is varied, and can be divided into various types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, appearance, heating conditions and the like. Types of greenhouses include planting greenhouses, breeding greenhouses, exhibition greenhouses, experiment greenhouses, catering greenhouses, entertainment greenhouses, and the like; the greenhouse system comprises a heating system, a heat preservation system, a cooling system, a ventilation system, a control system, an irrigation system and the like; the greenhouse is simply a plastic film and a framework structure, has few internal facilities and has no high greenhouse requirement. Thus, strictly speaking, greenhouses require more than greenhouse equipment, and more advanced equipment may be used to strictly control the temperature.
In the patent of 'a greenhouse humidity adjusting device' with the patent number of 201721328724.4, humidity in the greenhouse is sensed through the humidity adjusting device and compared with a humidity range preset in a PLC (programmable logic controller) and conforming to the growth of crops, the humidity in the greenhouse is adjusted through a comparison result control humidifying device and a dehumidifying device until the humidity in the greenhouse is adjusted to conform to the growth required humidity of the crops in the greenhouse, direct ventilation and dehumidification are not needed, the temperature in the greenhouse is not reduced while the humidity is adjusted, and the temperature is prevented from changing along with the humidity adjustment to influence the growth of the crops.
In the above patent, although the humidity in the greenhouse can be detected and adjusted, the humidifying structure is limited to a local position, and cannot comprehensively humidify any area in the greenhouse, and the dehumidification adopts the modes of adsorption wet air filtration and the like, so that the cost is increased, and the operation is relatively complex, so that the greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device is necessary to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device, which can effectively solve the problems that in the background technology, a humidifying structure is limited to a local position, any area in a greenhouse cannot be comprehensively humidified, the dehumidification adopts modes of adsorption, wet air filtration and the like, so that the cost is increased, and the operation is complex.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a warmhouse booth humidity monitoring adjusting device, includes the big-arch shelter main part, the top fixedly connected with canopy top of big-arch shelter main part, the front end bottom fixedly connected with light-transmitting plate of canopy top, fixedly connected with diaphragm between the inner wall of canopy top, the bottom of diaphragm is connected with the atomizer through removing adjusting part, one side of big-arch shelter main part is provided with dehumidification subassembly;
the movable adjusting assembly comprises a bar block, a screw rod, a movable block, a connecting sliding rod and a water collecting sleeve, wherein the bar block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, the screw rod is connected to the inside of the bar block through a motor, the movable block is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the connecting sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the movable block, the water collecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sliding rod, and the atomizing spray heads are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the water collecting sleeve;
the dehumidification assembly comprises a suction fan, a connecting pipe, a vertical pipe, an air suction pipe and a suction hood, wherein the suction fan is arranged on one side of the greenhouse main body, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the suction fan, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one side center of the vertical pipe, one side of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe, and one end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected with the suction hood.
Preferably, the inner wall rear end face of the shed roof is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, one end of the telescopic hose is communicated with one ends of two conveying pipes, and the other ends of the two conveying pipes are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the water collecting sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of bar piece has seted up U type groove, the lead screw activity sets up in the inside in U type groove, and the cross section width of movable block is less than the distance between the inner wall in U type groove.
Preferably, the two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped groove are provided with sliding grooves, the number of the connecting sliding rods is two, and one ends of the two connecting sliding rods are movably arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively.
Preferably, a side wall of the greenhouse main body is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a casing is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mounting frame, and the suction fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing.
Preferably, the number of aspiration channel and suction hood all has a plurality of, and a plurality of the aspiration channel all runs through the lateral wall of big-arch shelter main part, and a plurality of the aspiration channel is linear equidistant the distribution in one side of vertical pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with humidity sensors, two humidity sensors are arranged, and the two humidity sensors are symmetrically distributed by taking the strip-shaped blocks as the center of the axis.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, humidity data are provided in real time through the movable adjusting component and the dehumidifying component which are arranged in the greenhouse, humidity is adjusted according to plant characteristics planted in the greenhouse, when the humidity is too high, the suction force generated by the suction fans is transmitted through the connecting pipes and the vertical pipes through the suction pipes by starting the suction fans, the wet air in the greenhouse is sucked by the suction pipes and discharged to the outside through the suction pipes, when the humidity is too low, an external water source is sent into the telescopic hose through the water pump, then the motor is started, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate in the U-shaped groove, the screw rod is driven to move back and forth in the groove through the movement of the connecting slide rod, so that the water gathering sleeve at the bottom is driven to move back and forth, the conveying pipes connected with the two atomizing spray heads move according to the characteristics of the telescopic hose, the water source is sent into the water gathering sleeve through the conveying pipes, and the two symmetrically obliquely arranged atomizing spray nozzles spray water mist, so that the whole area in the greenhouse is sprayed and humidified. This warmhouse booth can real-time supervision inside humidity's data to can the humidification in-process, carry out comprehensive atomizing and spray, improve the humidification region, guarantee that the whole region sprays the humidification, and adopt and absorb moist air and carry out inside dehumidification, can carry out humidity control according to plant characteristic.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a humidity monitoring and adjusting device for a greenhouse;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front view and the inner section of a humidity monitoring and adjusting device for a greenhouse;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the humidity monitoring and adjusting device of the greenhouse of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the humidity monitoring and adjusting device for the greenhouse of fig. 2 at the position B.
In the figure: 1. a greenhouse main body; 2. a shed roof; 3. a light-transmitting plate; 4. a cross plate; 5. an atomizing nozzle; 6. a bar block; 7. a screw rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a U-shaped groove; 10. connecting a slide bar; 11. a chute; 12. a water collecting sleeve; 13. a flexible hose; 14. a delivery tube; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a housing; 17. a suction fan; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a vertical pipe; 20. an air suction pipe; 21. a suction hood; 22. a humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device, which comprises a greenhouse main body 1, wherein a greenhouse top 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse main body 1, a light-transmitting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the greenhouse top 2, a transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the greenhouse top 2, the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 5 through a movable adjusting component, and a dehumidifying component is arranged on one side of the greenhouse main body 1;
the movable adjusting assembly comprises a bar block 6, a screw rod 7, a movable block 8, a connecting sliding rod 10 and a water collecting sleeve 12, wherein the bar block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 4, the screw rod 7 is connected to the inside of the bar block 6 through a motor, the movable block 8 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod 7 through threads, the connecting sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the movable block 8, the water collecting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sliding rod 10, and the atomizing nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the water collecting sleeve 12;
the dehumidifying component comprises a suction fan 17, a connecting pipe 18, a vertical pipe 19, an air suction pipe 20 and a suction hood 21, wherein the suction fan 17 is arranged on one side of the greenhouse main body 1, the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the suction fan 17, one end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the center of one side of the vertical pipe 19, one side of the vertical pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe 20, and one end of the air suction pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the suction hood 21.
The inner wall rear end face fixedly connected with flexible hose 13 of shed roof 2, the one end of flexible hose 13 is linked together with the one end of two conveyer pipes 14, and the other end of two conveyer pipes 14 respectively with the one end fixed connection of water collecting sleeve pipe 12, conveniently when atomizer 5 back-and-forth movement, flexible hose 13 can stretch out and draw back and carry the whole water source of carrying.
The U-shaped groove 9 is formed in the bottom of the strip-shaped block 6, the screw rod 7 is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove 9, and the width of the cross section of the moving block 8 is smaller than the distance between the inner walls of the U-shaped groove 9.
The two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped groove 9 are provided with sliding grooves 11, the number of the connecting sliding rods 10 is two, one ends of the two connecting sliding rods 10 are respectively movably arranged in the two sliding grooves 11, the movement of the moving block 8 is assisted, and the water collecting sleeve 12 is driven to move forwards and backwards.
A side wall of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 15, a casing 16 is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mounting frame 15, and a suction fan 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing 16.
The quantity of aspiration channel 20 and suction hood 21 all has a plurality of, and a plurality of aspiration channel 20 all runs through the lateral wall of big-arch shelter main part 1, and a plurality of aspiration channel 20 is the equidistant one side that distributes in vertical pipe 19 of linearity, and the setting of a plurality of aspiration channel 20 and suction hood 21 can be to the inside humid air quick absorption of warmhouse booth.
The bottom fixedly connected with humidity transducer 22 of diaphragm 4, humidity transducer 22's quantity has two, and two humidity transducer 22 use bar 6 as the axicenter symmetric distribution, can real-time supervision warmhouse booth in humidity data to the convenience carries out the regulation of warmhouse booth inside humidity at any time.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the warmhouse booth, provide humidity data in real time through two humidity transducer 22, according to the regulation of humidity of plant characteristic planted in the warmhouse booth, when humidity is too high, through starting suction fan 20, suction fan 20 produces suction and passes through connecting pipe 18 and vertical pipe 19, be transmitted suction by a plurality of aspiration channel 20, and absorb the humid air in the warmhouse booth by a plurality of suction cap 21, and discharge to the external world by suction fan 17, when humidity is too low, then send the external water source into the inside of flexible hose 13 through the water pump, then start the motor, the motor drives lead screw 7 and rotates in the inside of U type groove 9, the rotation of lead screw 7 is through connecting slide bar 10 in the inside of spout 11 and is moved back and forth, thereby drive the water collecting sleeve 12 of bottom and move back, make the conveyer pipe 14 that two atomizer 5 are connected according to flexible hose 13's characteristic, make the water source send into the inside of water collecting sleeve 12 through conveyer pipe 14, and spray by the atomizer 5 blowout water smoke of two symmetrical slope settings, thereby carry out the humidification to the whole region in the warmhouse booth.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A warmhouse booth humidity monitoring adjusting device, its characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body (1), wherein the top of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with a greenhouse top (2), the bottom of the front end of the greenhouse top (2) is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting plate (3), a transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the greenhouse top (2), the bottom of the transverse plate (4) is connected with an atomizing spray head (5) through a movable adjusting component, and one side of the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a dehumidifying component;
the movable adjusting assembly comprises a bar block (6), a screw rod (7), a movable block (8), a connecting sliding rod (10) and a water collecting sleeve (12), wherein the bar block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (4), the screw rod (7) is connected to the inside of the bar block (6) through a motor, the movable block (8) is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod (7) in a threaded manner, the connecting sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the movable block (8), the water collecting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the connecting sliding rod (10), and the atomizing spray heads (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the water collecting sleeve (12);
the dehumidification assembly comprises an air suction fan (17), a connecting pipe (18), a vertical pipe (19), an air suction pipe (20) and an air suction cover (21), wherein the air suction fan (17) is arranged on one side of the greenhouse main body (1), the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air suction fan (17), one end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with one side center of the vertical pipe (19), one side of the vertical pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe (20), and one end of the air suction pipe (20) is fixedly connected with the air suction cover (21).
2. The greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall rear end face of the shed roof (2) is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose (13), one end of the telescopic hose (13) is communicated with one ends of two conveying pipes (14), and the other ends of the two conveying pipes (14) are fixedly connected with one ends of water collecting sleeves (12) respectively.
3. The greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of bar piece (6) has seted up U type groove (9), lead screw (7) activity sets up in the inside of U type groove (9), and the cross section width of movable block (8) is less than the distance between the inner wall in U type groove (9).
4. A greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped groove (9) are provided with sliding grooves (11), the number of the connecting sliding rods (10) is two, and one ends of the two connecting sliding rods (10) are respectively movably arranged in the two sliding grooves (11).
5. The greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein: a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the greenhouse main body (1), a casing (16) is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mounting frame (15), and a suction fan (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing (16).
6. The greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the air suction pipes (20) and the number of the suction covers (21) are all a plurality of, the air suction pipes (20) penetrate through the side wall of the greenhouse main body (1), and the air suction pipes (20) are distributed on one side of the vertical pipe (19) in a linear equidistant mode.
7. The greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of diaphragm (4) fixedly connected with humidity transducer (22), the quantity of humidity transducer (22) is two, two humidity transducer (22) use bar piece (6) as the axisymmetric distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476783.5U CN219437719U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476783.5U CN219437719U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219437719U true CN219437719U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320476783.5U Active CN219437719U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Greenhouse humidity monitoring and adjusting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219437719U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320476783.5U patent/CN219437719U/en active Active
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