CN208768574U - A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208768574U CN208768574U CN201821531449.0U CN201821531449U CN208768574U CN 208768574 U CN208768574 U CN 208768574U CN 201821531449 U CN201821531449 U CN 201821531449U CN 208768574 U CN208768574 U CN 208768574U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lead screw
- wine
- growing
- support shaft
- greenhouse
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouses, including wine-growing device and water replanishing device;Wine-growing device includes support shaft, it is affixed in the circumferential wall of support shaft that there are four equally distributed wine-growing basins, the top of support shaft is the tube-in-tube structure cooperated with the lower part of the support shaft above it, is provided with radial sleeve fixation hole in tube-in-tube structure, the lower part of support shaft is provided with mounting hole;Water replanishing device includes the first lead screw being vertically arranged, the lower end of first lead screw is fixed on lead screw base by bearing, screw block engaged therewith is provided on lead screw, the lower end for being vertically directed bar is separately fixed on lead screw base behind the both ends of screw block, lead screw base side wall is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward, shower is provided on inclined surface, the lower part close to the first screw rod of lead screw base is connected with the second driven wheel, and the second driven wheel is engaged with the second driving wheel.The utility model ensure that the production of grape, high production efficiency, and planting effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wine-growing equipment technical field, is related to a kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse.
Background technique
Grape is mild-natured, acid sweet in flavor, enters lung, spleen, kidney channel;Fill blood, liver and kidney benefiting, born fluid, strengthening the bones and muscles, cough-relieving relieving restlessness,
The effect of tonifying Qi and blood, tonneau urine;Cure mainly deficient qi and blood, cough due to deficiency of the lung, palpitation and night sweat, rheumatic arthralgia, stranguria, edema etc.
Disease, it can also be used to the adjuvant treatment of the illnesss such as deficiency of the spleen causing weakness of QI, shortness of breath and fatigue, oedema, difficult urination.
But the plantation of grape is greatly influenced by temperature, and just needs greenhouse to provide grape to all have grape throughout the year
Grow the environment needed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouses.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse, including wine-growing device and water replanishing device;
Wine-growing device includes support shaft, and affixed in the circumferential wall of support shaft there are four equally distributed wine-growings
Basin, wine-growing basin is horizontally disposed and opening up, and the top of support shaft is the set cooperated with the lower part of the support shaft above it
Barrel structure is provided with radial sleeve fixation hole, the sleeve knot of the lower part of support shaft and support shaft below in tube-in-tube structure
Structure cooperation, the lower part of support shaft are provided with the mounting hole with the cooperation of sleeve fixation hole, pass through between sleeve fixation hole and mounting hole
It is bolted;
Water replanishing device includes the first lead screw being vertically arranged, and the lower end of the first lead screw is fixed on lead screw base by bearing,
Screw block engaged therewith is provided on first lead screw, the lower end for being vertically directed bar is separately fixed at behind the both ends of screw block
On lead screw base, lead screw base is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward towards the side wall inside greenhouse, be provided on inclined surface with
The shower of water supply device connection, the lower part close to the first lead screw of lead screw base are connected with the second driven wheel, the second driven wheel and the
The engagement of two driving wheels, the output shaft of the second driving wheel and the second speed reducer are affixed.
Further, there are three support shaft is sequentially overlapped from top to bottom.
Further, the gap between adjacent wine-growing basin that the wine-growing basin of top is disposed below it is upper
Side.
Further, the quantity of mounting hole is provided with multiple, mounting hole interval setting, mounting hole along support shaft length
Direction extends.
Further, lead screw base is fixed on the mobile device, and mobile device can do straight line along the length direction of greenhouse
It moves back and forth.
Further, mobile device includes the second lead screw extended along the length direction of greenhouse, the both ends of the second lead screw
It is fixed on support base by bearing respectively, the internal screw thread with the cooperation of the second lead screw, the first lead screw two sides is provided on lead screw base
Lead screw cover for seat on horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar, lead screw base can slide on horizontally-guided bar, the one of the second lead screw
End is connect with driving device.
Further, atomizer is provided on shower, the tilt angle of inclined surface is 45 degree of angles.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is superposed using by wine-growing basin, greatly improves the Implantation Rate of grape, support shaft
It is highly adjustable, it ensure that the production of grape, high production efficiency, planting effect is good, has a vast market value;This is practical
It is novel that entire greenhouse can be covered using a pair of of spray head, irrigate being realized in greenhouse, smart structural design, reduce equipment at
This, increases profit.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wine-growing device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water replanishing device described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of wine-growing device and greenhouse described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of water replanishing device and greenhouse described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1, greenhouse;101, air inlet;102, air outlet;103, air heating apparatus;104, insulation board;105, solar energy fills
It sets;2, support shaft;201, tube-in-tube structure;202, wine-growing basin;203, the first driven wheel;204, the first driving wheel;205,
One speed reducer;206, pedestal;3, the first lead screw;301, screw block;302, lead screw base;303, the second driven wheel;304, second is main
Driving wheel;305, the second speed reducer;306, it is vertically directed bar;307, the second lead screw;308, horizontally-guided bar;309, shower;4, wet
Spend sensor;5, temperature sensor;6, gas concentration lwevel sensor;7, optical sensor.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wine-growing canopy, including wine-growing device and water replanishing device.
As shown in Figure 2,4, wine-growing device includes the support shaft 2 being fixed on pedestal 206, the circumferential wall of support shaft 2
Above affixed there are four equally distributed wine-growing basins 202, and wine-growing basin 202 is horizontally disposed with and opening up, wine-growing
Basin 202 is affixed by connecting rod and the side wall of support shaft 2.The top of support shaft 2 is to cooperate with the lower part of the support shaft 2 above it
Tube-in-tube structure 201 is provided with radial sleeve fixation hole, the lower part of support shaft 2 and support shaft below in tube-in-tube structure 201
2 tube-in-tube structure 201 cooperates, and the lower part of support shaft 2 is provided with the mounting hole with the cooperation of sleeve fixation hole, sleeve fixation hole and peace
Dress is bolted between hole.The lower part of the lowermost support shaft 2 is connected with first driven wheel concentric with support shaft 2
203, the first driven wheel 203 is engaged with the first driving wheel 204, and the first driving wheel 204 is fixed in the output shaft of the first speed reducer 205
On.
As shown in Fig. 2, support shaft 2 be sequentially overlapped from top to bottom it is multiple, preferred quantity be three.In order to guarantee grape
Daylighting effect, the gap between adjacent wine-growing basin 202 that the wine-growing basin 202 of top is disposed below it is upper
Side.It is height-adjustable in order to realize, the quantity of mounting hole be provided with it is multiple, mounting hole interval setting, mounting hole is along support shaft 2
Length direction extend.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, water replanishing device include close to greenhouse 1 forward and backward sidewalls vertical be arranged the first lead screw 3, first
The lower end of lead screw 3 is fixed on lead screw base 302 by bearing, and screw block 301 engaged therewith is provided on the first lead screw 3.It is perpendicular
The lower end of straight guide rod 306 is separately fixed on lead screw base 302 behind the both ends of screw block 301, is vertically directed the upper of bar 306
End is provided with limited block.Lead screw base 302 is provided with the inclined surface tilted down forward towards the side wall inside greenhouse 1, preferably
The angle of inclined surface is 45 degree.It is provided with the shower 309 connecting with water supply device on inclined surface, is provided with atomization on shower 309
Device.The second driven wheel 303, the second driven wheel 303 and the second active are connected with close to the lower part of the first lead screw 3 of lead screw base 302
304 engagement of wheel, the output shaft of the second driving wheel 304 and the second speed reducer 305 are affixed.
The front side wall of greenhouse 1 is provided with air inlet 101, in order to ensure the temperature in greenhouse 1, is provided at air inlet 101
Air heating apparatus 103, the rear wall of greenhouse 1 are provided with air outlet 102 corresponding with air inlet 101.Air inlet 101 and outlet air
Mouthfuls 102 are respectively arranged with multiple, and uniform intervals are arranged.Lead screw base 302 is fixed on the mobile device, and mobile device can be along
The length direction of greenhouse 1 does straight reciprocating motion.
Mobile device includes the second lead screw 307 extended along the length direction of greenhouse 1, the both ends point of the second lead screw 307
It is not fixed on support base by bearing, the internal screw thread with the cooperation of the second lead screw 307, the first lead screw 3 is provided on lead screw base 302
On horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar 308, lead screw base 302 can be slided 302 sets of lead screw base of two sides on horizontally-guided bar 308
Dynamic, one end of the second lead screw 307 is connect with driving device.Driving device includes driving motor, on the output shaft of driving motor
Driven wheel on driving wheel and the second lead screw 307.
The side wall of greenhouse 1 and top are respectively arranged with insulation board 104.The top of greenhouse 1 is arranged promising greenhouse 1 and provides the energy
Solar energy equipment 105.
Top in greenhouse 1 is provided with crossbeam, and several difference humidity sensor connected to the controller is provided on crossbeam
4, temperature sensor 5, gas concentration lwevel sensor 6 and optical sensor 7.Humidity sensor 4, temperature sensor 5, titanium dioxide
The height that concentration of carbon sensor 6 and optical sensor 7 are respectively arranged with multiple and similar sensor distance ground is different.
Working principle of the utility model is:
The height between wine-growing basin 202 and wine-growing basin 202 can be adjusted according to the condition of production of grape first,
The grape kind basin of top is avoided to hinder the growth of the grape in the wine-growing basin 202 of lower section.First speed reducer 205 and controller
Connection, controller control 205 intermittent work of the first speed reducer, and the work of the first speed reducer 205 passes through 204 He of the first driving wheel
Second driving wheel 304 drives the rotation of support shaft 2, so that the grape daylighting in wine-growing basin 202 is uniform.
Humidity sensor 4,7 real-time monitoring greenhouse 1 of temperature sensor 5, gas concentration lwevel sensor 6 and optical sensor
The growing environment of interior grape reminds staff to be timely adjusted to the planting environment in greenhouse 1.Work as moisture detector
When monitoring to need moisturizing in greenhouse 1, water replanishing device work.
The switch of shower 309 is opened under the control of the controller, and while shower 309 is sprayed water, the second speed reducer 305 passes through
Second driving wheel 304 and the second driven wheel 303 drive the first lead screw 3 to rotate forward or invert, so that the rotation of the first lead screw 3 be turned
It changes the linear motion of lead screw base 302 into, this ensures that shower 309 makees straight reciprocating motion, guarantees each layer of grape kind
Planting canopy can be irrigated.
After the wine-growing basin 202 of same row is irrigated, driving device is stopped after driving lead screw base 302 to be moved to next row
Only, continuing to irrigate next row, the irrigation to entire greenhouse 1 can be realized by only needing to be arranged a pair of of irrigation pipe in this way,
Structure is simple, reduces the cost of equipment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse, it is characterised in that: including wine-growing device and water replanishing device;
Wine-growing device includes support shaft (2), and affixed in the circumferential wall of support shaft (2) there are four equally distributed wine-growings
Basin (202), wine-growing basin (202) is horizontally disposed and opening up, and the top of support shaft (2) is and the support shaft above it
(2) tube-in-tube structure (201) of lower part cooperation, is provided with radial sleeve fixation hole, support shaft (2) in tube-in-tube structure (201)
Lower part and the tube-in-tube structure (201) of support shaft (2) below cooperate, the lower part of support shaft (2) is provided with to be fixed with sleeve
The mounting hole of hole cooperation, is bolted between sleeve fixation hole and mounting hole;
Water replanishing device includes the first lead screw (3) being vertically arranged, and the lower end of the first lead screw (3) is fixed on lead screw base by bearing
(302) on, screw block (301) engaged therewith is provided on the first lead screw (3), the lower end for being vertically directed bar (306) passes through silk
It is separately fixed at behind the both ends of mother tuber (301) on lead screw base (302), lead screw base (302) the side wall setting internal towards greenhouse (1)
The inclined surface tilted down before oriented is provided with the shower (309) connecting with water supply device on inclined surface, close to lead screw base
(302) lower part of the first lead screw (3) is connected with the second driven wheel (303), the second driven wheel (303) and the second driving wheel
(304) it engages, the second driving wheel (304) and the output shaft of the second speed reducer (305) are affixed.
2. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support shaft (2) is successively folded from top to bottom
There are three adding.
3. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: wine-growing basin (202) position of top
The top in the gap between adjacent wine-growing basin (202) below.
4. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of mounting hole be provided with it is multiple,
The setting of mounting hole interval, mounting hole extend along the length direction of support shaft (2).
5. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lead screw base (302) is fixed on mobile dress
It sets, mobile device can do straight reciprocating motion along the length direction of greenhouse (1).
6. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: mobile device includes along greenhouse (1)
The second lead screw (307) for extending of length direction, the both ends of the second lead screw (307) pass through bearing respectively and are fixed on support base,
The internal screw thread with the second lead screw (307) cooperation, lead screw base (302) set of the first lead screw (3) two sides are provided on lead screw base (302)
On horizontally disposed horizontally-guided bar (308), lead screw base (302) can slide on horizontally-guided bar (308), the second lead screw
(307) one end is connect with driving device.
7. multi-functional wine-growing canopy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shower is provided with atomizer on (309),
The tilt angle of inclined surface is 45 degree of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821531449.0U CN208768574U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821531449.0U CN208768574U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208768574U true CN208768574U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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CN201821531449.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208768574U (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of multi-functional wine-growing greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679379A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-14 | 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for grapes |
CN110692396A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-17 | 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Big-arch shelter is planted to grape |
-
2018
- 2018-09-18 CN CN201821531449.0U patent/CN208768574U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679379A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-14 | 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Greenhouse planting method for grapes |
CN110692396A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-17 | 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Big-arch shelter is planted to grape |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190423 Termination date: 20200918 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |