CN215957511U

CN215957511U - Temperature-adjustable watering equipment for edible mushroom cultivation room

Info

Publication number: CN215957511U
Application number: CN202121947749.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董照锋; 李俊; 曹秀荣; 熊潇垚
Original assignee: Shangluo Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Center
Current assignee: Shangluo Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Center
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a temperature-adjustable watering device for an edible fungus cultivation room, which relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation equipment, wherein a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at equal intervals in the top of an inner cavity of a planting box body and the bottom of a partition plate in a penetrating manner, baffle plates are movably arranged in the top wall of the planting box body and in the partition plate, the baffle plates are fixed with one end of a connecting rod after penetrating out of the planting box body, a first guide hole movably penetrating through the atomizing spray heads is arranged at equal intervals on the baffle plates, temperature sensors are fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the top wall of the planting box body and the top of the inner cavity of the partition plate, a water inlet pipe is arranged on a water tank in a penetrating manner, a water pump and a heating pipe are fixed in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a guide groove in the planting box body in a penetrating manner, the right end of the top of the planting box body is connected with a connecting pipe in a penetrating manner, an electric valve is arranged in the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water tank in a penetrating manner, and the design is reasonable, can realize multilayer edible fungus planting irrigation and can ensure that the water temperature of the edible fungus sprayed on the final spraying irrigation is consistent with the expectation.

Description

Temperature-adjustable watering equipment for edible mushroom cultivation room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation equipment, in particular to temperature-adjustable irrigation equipment for an edible fungus cultivation room.

Background

The edible fungi refer to mushroom fungi with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, generally called mushrooms, and are widely known to contain polysaccharide substances beneficial to health and vitamins and mineral substances required by human bodies, have high nutritional value, are one of popular edible finished products, are various in China, are divided into natural growth and artificial planting in most areas, at present, the artificial planting of the edible fungi is used for irrigating the edible fungi, particularly for keeping certain humidity when the edible fungi continuously grow up, so the water spraying is carried out on the edible fungi, but the water spraying is particularly careful, the mushroom surface influence growth is not impacted as much as possible, the water spraying irrigation is usually carried out by manpower carefully, but the operation is very complicated, the regular irrigation is carried out, a larger yield reduction situation can be caused by carelessness, and at present, the edible fungi are mostly planted in a multi-layer mode, therefore, the space utilization rate is improved, the watering equipment of the conventional edible fungus cultivation room with adjustable temperature is inconvenient for watering the multilayer edible fungus, and when the water with proper temperature flows through the pipeline, the temperature changes, so that the water temperature of the final sprinkling irrigation on the edible fungus is inconsistent with the expectation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide the watering equipment of the edible fungus cultivation room with adjustable temperature, which has reasonable design, can realize multilayer edible fungus cultivation irrigation and can ensure that the water temperature of the edible fungus sprayed on the final irrigation is consistent with the expectation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the planting box comprises a planting box body and a box door, wherein the box door is screwed in an opening in the front side wall of the planting box body by using a hinge, and the box door is fixed with the planting box body by using a hasp; the device also comprises a partition plate, atomizing spray heads, baffle plates, a temperature sensor, a connecting rod, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a heating pipe, a connecting pipe, an electric valve and a controller, wherein the partition plate is arranged in the planting box body at equal intervals, the partition plate is arranged in a penetrating way with a flow guide groove in the side wall of the planting box body, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at equal intervals in the top of an inner cavity of the planting box body and the bottom of the partition plate, the baffle plates are movably arranged in the top wall of the planting box body and in the partition plate, the baffle plates are fixed with one end of the connecting rod after penetrating out of the planting box body, first flow guide holes movably penetrating with the atomizing spray heads are arranged at equal intervals on the baffle plates, the temperature sensor is fixed at the top of the inner cavity of the top wall of the planting box body and the top of the inner cavity of the partition plate, a second flow guide hole is arranged at the part of the baffle plate, and the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the right side wall of the planting box body, be fixed with the connecting plate on electric telescopic handle's the output, the other end of connecting rod all sets up in the connecting plate, be fixed with water tank and controller on planting the box, it is provided with the oral siphon to run through on the water tank, water tank internal fixation has water pump and heating pipe, the output of water pump and the guiding gutter through connection in planting the box, the top right-hand member through connection who plants the box has the connecting pipe, be provided with electric valve in the connecting pipe, the other end and the water tank through connection of connecting pipe, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, electric telescopic handle, a water pump, heating pipe and electric valve all external power supply, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, electric telescopic handle, a water pump, heating pipe and electric valve all are connected with the controller is automatically controlled.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the planting box body.

Preferably, an observation window is embedded and fixed in the opening on the front side wall of the box door.

Preferably, the connecting rod passes the connecting plate after, is fixed with the limiting plate, and the part cover that lies in the left side of connecting plate on the connecting rod is equipped with the spring, is fixed with the handle on the limiting plate, and the cover is established and is fixed with rubber antiskid cover on the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides the watering equipment of the edible fungus cultivation room with adjustable temperature, which is reasonable in design, can realize multilayer edible fungus cultivation irrigation, and can ensure that the water temperature finally sprayed on the edible fungus is consistent with the expected water temperature.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

planting box 1, chamber door 2, baffle 3, atomizer 4, baffle 5, water conservancy diversion hole 6, temperature sensor 7, No. two water conservancy diversion holes 8, connecting rod 9, electric telescopic handle 10, connecting plate 11, water tank 12, oral siphon 13, water pump 14, heating pipe 15, connecting pipe 16, electric valve 17, controller 18, universal wheel 19, observation window 20, limiting plate 21, spring 22, handle 23, rubber antiskid cover 24.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the planting box comprises a planting box body 1 and a box door 2, wherein the box door 2 is screwed in an opening on the front side wall of the planting box body 1 through a hinge, and the box door 2 is fixed with the planting box body 1 through a hasp; the device also comprises a partition plate 3, atomizing spray heads 4, baffle plates 5, a temperature sensor 7, a connecting rod 9, an electric telescopic rod 10, a connecting plate 11, a water tank 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a water pump 14, a heating pipe 15, a connecting pipe 16, an electric valve 17 and a controller 18, universal wheels 19 are fixedly riveted and fixed at the bottom of the planting box body 1 by bolts, observation windows 20 are fixedly embedded in an opening on the front side wall of the box door 2, the partition plates 3 are arranged in the planting box body 1 at equal intervals, the baffle plates 3 are arranged in the planting box body 1 in a penetrating way with a flow guide groove in the side wall of the planting box body 1, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 4 are arranged in a penetrating way at equal intervals at the top of an inner cavity of the planting box body 1 and at the bottom of the baffle plates 3, the baffle plates 5 are movably arranged in the top wall of the planting box body 1 and in the baffle plates 3, the baffle plates 5 penetrate through the planting box body 1 and are fixedly welded with one end of the connecting rod 9, a first flow guide hole 6 movably arranged in a penetrating way at equal interval with the atomizing spray heads 4 is arranged on the baffle plates 5, the top of the inner cavity of the top wall of the planting box body 1 and the top of the inner cavity of the partition plate 3 are fixedly riveted with a temperature sensor 7 by bolts, a part of the baffle plate 5 positioned in the right side wall of the planting box body 1 is provided with a second diversion hole 8, the right side wall of the planting box body 1 is fixedly riveted with an electric telescopic rod 10 by bolts, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly riveted with a connecting plate 11 by bolts, the other end of a connecting rod 9 passes through the connecting plate 11 and is fixedly riveted with a limiting plate 21 by bolts, the part of the connecting rod 9 positioned at the left side of the connecting plate 11 is sleeved with a spring 22, the limiting plate 21 is fixedly riveted with a handle 23 by bolts, the handle 23 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber antiskid sleeve 24, the planting box body 1 is fixedly riveted with a water tank 12 and a controller 18 by bolts, the water tank 12 is provided with an inlet pipe 13 in a penetrating way, and the water pump 14 and a heating pipe 15 are fixedly riveted by bolts in the water tank 12, output and the guiding gutter through connection of planting in the box 1 of water pump 14, the top right-hand member through connection of planting box 1 has connecting pipe 16, be provided with electric valve 17 in the connecting pipe 16, the other end and the water tank 12 through connection of connecting pipe 16, temperature sensor 7, electric telescopic handle 10, water pump 14, heating pipe 15 and the equal external power supply of electric valve 17, temperature sensor 7, electric telescopic handle 10, water pump 14, heating pipe 15 and electric valve 17 all are connected with 18 automatically controlled of controller.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: planting edible fungi in cavities respectively arranged on a partition plate 3, when watering is needed, a water inlet pipe 13 is connected with a water source, water is injected into a water tank 12, after the water injection is finished, a heating pipe 15 is started to heat, an electric valve 17 is started, a water pump 14 is started to pump water to pass through a diversion trench in a planting box body 1, the partition plate 3 and a second diversion hole 8 and return to the water tank 12 through the electric valve 17 and a connecting pipe 16, when a temperature sensor 7 senses that the temperature meets the temperature of expected watering, the electric valve 17 is closed, an electric telescopic rod 10 is started to drive a connecting plate 11 to move rightwards, the position where a first diversion hole 6 and an atomizing nozzle 4 are arranged in a penetrating way is driven, the water is subjected to sprinkling irrigation through the atomizing nozzle 4, when single-layer watering is needed, the electric telescopic rod 10 is not started, a handle 23 corresponding to an edible fungi layer to be watered is directly pulled, and the connecting rod 9 is driven to move rightwards, the pulling baffle 5 moves to the position where the first diversion hole 6 and the atomizer 4 on the current layer run through, so as to realize sprinkling irrigation.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the planting box body 1, the box door 2, the partition plate 3, the atomizing spray head 4, the baffle plate 5, the first diversion hole 6, the temperature sensor 7, the second diversion hole 8, the connecting rod 9, the electric telescopic rod 10, the connecting plate 11, the water tank 12, the water inlet pipe 13, the water pump 14, the heating pipe 15, the connecting pipe 16 and the electric valve 17 are matched, the planting and irrigation of multilayer edible fungi can be realized, and the water temperature of the edible fungi in the final sprinkling irrigation can be ensured to be consistent with the expectation;

2. the universal wheels 19 are convenient to move;

3. the observation window 20 is convenient for observation;

4. the cooperation of limiting plate 21, spring 22, handle 23 and rubber antiskid cover 24 can realize the sprinkling irrigation of individual layer.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments described above, and that various modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation device of an edible fungus cultivation room with adjustable temperature comprises a planting box body (1) and a box door (2), wherein the box door (2) is screwed in an opening in the front side wall of the planting box body (1) through a hinge, and the box door (2) is fixed with the planting box body (1) through a hasp; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a partition plate (3), atomizing spray heads (4), baffle plates (5), a temperature sensor (7), a connecting rod (9), an electric telescopic rod (10), a connecting plate (11), a water tank (12), a water inlet pipe (13), a water pump (14), a heating pipe (15), a connecting pipe (16), an electric valve (17) and a controller (18), wherein the partition plates (3) are arranged in the planting box body (1) at equal intervals, the partition plates (3) are arranged in a penetrating manner with a diversion trench in the side wall of the planting box body (1), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (4) are arranged in the top of an inner cavity of the planting box body (1) and the bottom of the partition plates (3) at equal intervals in a penetrating manner, the baffle plates (5) are movably arranged in the top wall of the planting box body (1) and in the partition plates (3), the baffle plates (5) penetrate out of the planting box body (1) and are fixed with one end of the connecting rod (9), a first diversion hole (6) movably arranged in a penetrating manner with the atomizing spray heads (4) at equal interval in the baffle plates (5), temperature sensors (7) are fixed on the top of an inner cavity of the top wall of the planting box body (1) and the top of an inner cavity of the partition plate (3), a second diversion hole (8) is formed in a part, located in the right side wall of the planting box body (1), of the baffle plate (5), an electric telescopic rod (10) is fixed on the right side wall of the planting box body (1), a connecting plate (11) is fixed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10), the other end of a connecting rod (9) is arranged in the connecting plate (11), a water tank (12) and a controller (18) are fixed on the planting box body (1), a water inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the water tank (12) in a penetrating mode, a water pump (14) and a heating pipe (15) are fixed in the water tank (12), the output end of the water pump (14) is connected with a diversion trench in the planting box body (1) in a penetrating mode, the right end of the top of the planting box body (1) is connected with a connecting pipe (16) in a penetrating mode, and an electric valves (17) are arranged in the connecting pipe (16), the other end and the water tank (12) through connection of connecting pipe (16), temperature sensor (7), electric telescopic handle (10), water pump (14), heating pipe (15) and electric valve (17) all external power supply, and temperature sensor (7), electric telescopic handle (10), water pump (14), heating pipe (15) and electric valve (17) all are connected with controller (18) automatically controlled.

2. The temperature-adjustable watering device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the planting box body (1) is fixed with a universal wheel (19).

3. The temperature-adjustable watering device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (20) is embedded and fixed in the opening on the front side wall of the box door (2).

4. The temperature-adjustable watering device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms according to claim 1, wherein: after the connecting rod (9) penetrates through the connecting plate (11), a limiting plate (21) is fixed, a spring (22) is sleeved on the part, located on the left side of the connecting plate (11), of the connecting rod (9), a handle (23) is fixed on the limiting plate (21), and a rubber anti-skidding sleeve (24) is sleeved and fixed on the handle (23).