CN211558565U - Multipurpose sprayer - Google Patents
Multipurpose sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211558565U CN211558565U CN201920767133.XU CN201920767133U CN211558565U CN 211558565 U CN211558565 U CN 211558565U CN 201920767133 U CN201920767133 U CN 201920767133U CN 211558565 U CN211558565 U CN 211558565U
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- spray rod
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multipurpose sprayer, wherein a crawler traveling system is positioned at the bottom of a frame; one path of an output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is connected with the crawler traveling system, and the other path of the output shaft of the engine is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the hydraulic pump; medical kit and hydraulic pump connection to fall into three infusion pipeline after the hydraulic pump pressurization output, two infusion pipelines link to each other with handheld atomizer and windy sprinkler system respectively, and another one infusion pipeline links to each other with machine-carried spray lance sprinkler system, the utility model discloses convenient operation, it is high-efficient to go stably and the operation, advances by remote controller control, retreats, parking and shut down, fan switch on and off and spraying, avoided man-machine contact in the great degree, people's medicine contact scheduling problem, under certain circumstances, still can carry out the manual spraying to vegetables through handheld spray gun, be applied to the leaf vegetables of short high density and seal weeding and later stage pest control spraying operation, the spraying operation of the whole growth period of solanaceous fruit and melon vegetables.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sprayer, especially, relate to a multipurpose sprayer suitable for crops such as vegetables, melon spray insecticide.
Background
The existing vegetable bases are diversified in planting and vegetable varieties, the existing spraying machines are also diversified in types, and the spraying machines mainly comprise backpack type, handheld pipe carrying type (stretchers or trolleys), spray rod type or air-assisted spraying machines and the like.
The existing spraying machines have respective limitations, wherein the knapsack spraying machine has wider adaptability, but depends on manual knapsack operation, so that the knapsack spraying machine has low operation efficiency and high labor intensity, and an operator is directly contacted with liquid medicine, so certain harm is inevitably caused; the handheld sprayer is mainly used for the plant protection operation of high-density planted short crops, the growth period of the high-density short crops (such as small green vegetables, spinach and the like) is short, other management operation amount and times in the growth period are small, a machine tool operation channel is generally not arranged for pursuing greater economy, the handheld sprayer has certain applicability and irreplaceability, but the defects of high labor intensity, harsh operation environment and the like cannot be changed; the high-clearance airborne spray rod lifting adjustable spraying has good applicability to various vegetables, but cannot be applied to the growth environment of melon crops needing vine hanging or frame inserting, and the high-clearance spraying machine has the defects of unstable running performance and the like; the air-assisted sprayer has strong applicability to the types of vegetables needing to be supported by the vine or the inserting frame, but has the phenomenon of waste of sprayed liquid medicine in the early growth period of short crops or solanaceous fruits.
At present, a multipurpose sprayer which can integrate three functions of handheld spraying, airborne spray rod spraying and air-assisted spraying is absent, one or more conventional sprayers are generally difficult to meet the spraying operation requirements of the whole base, the sprayer with a specific application environment and a single function type is not applicable when the types of crops or the growth period change, the investment of base machines and tools is increased invisibly, the use efficiency of the machines and tools is reduced, and the machine maintenance and labor time is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art and providing one kind and can spray the pesticide in different crop types, different planting mode and different growth periods, improve work production efficiency, reduce the injury of pesticide to the human body, reduce machines input cost to can provide the multipurpose sprayer that has remote control function and travelling stable performance for crops such as vegetables and melon.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a multipurpose sprayer comprises an engine, a crawler traveling system, a gearbox, a hydraulic pump, a medicine box, a handheld spraying device, an air-assisted spraying system and an airborne spray rod spraying system, wherein the engine, the crawler traveling system, the gearbox, the hydraulic pump, the medicine box, the handheld spraying device, the air-assisted spraying system and the airborne spray rod spraying system are arranged on a rack;
the crawler traveling system is positioned at the bottom of the frame; one path of the output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is connected with the crawler traveling system, and the other path of the output shaft of the engine is in transmission connection with the input shaft of the hydraulic pump; the medical kit is connected with the hydraulic pump to divide into three infusion pipeline and install outlet valve respectively after the hydraulic pump pressurization output, an infusion pipeline links to each other with handheld atomizer, and an infusion pipeline links to each other with wind send sprinkling system, and another infusion pipeline links to each other with airborne spray lance sprinkling system.
Furthermore, the handheld spraying device comprises a handheld spray gun, and the handheld spray gun is connected with one of the infusion pipelines through an infusion tube on the tube rolling frame; the pipe rolling frame is positioned at the upper part of the medicine box, and a pipe rolling handle is arranged on the pipe rolling frame; the handheld spray gun is provided with a plurality of spray heads.
Further, the air-assisted spraying system comprises a fan engine, and the fan engine drives a fan to rotate; the fan port of the fan is provided with an air-supply spraying ring, and the air-supply spraying ring is connected with one of the liquid conveying pipelines; and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air-conveying spray ring.
Furthermore, the airborne spray rod spraying system comprises a medicine conveying three-way valve connected with a liquid conveying pipeline, and the medicine conveying three-way valve is respectively connected with two liquid injection ports in the airborne spray rod system; the airborne spray rod system comprises a spray rod frame and a sliding block which is arranged in a groove of the spray rod frame in a vertically sliding manner, the sliding block is fixed on the spray rod frame through a fixing bolt, and a spray rod fixing sleeve is hung in a vertical gap of the sliding block through a bolt; the spray rod consists of a left section and a right section, and one end close to the medicine chest is connected with the spray rod fixing sleeve through threads; the two liquid injection ports are arranged on the spray rod; a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray rod; the spray rod support is connected between the spray rod and the spray rod frame through a pin shaft, the horizontal angle of the spray rod is adjusted by adjusting the connecting position of the spray rod support and the spray rod frame, and the spray rod can be folded or unfolded in the vertical direction by taking a bolt as a center.
Further, the system also comprises a remote controller and an electric cabinet; the remote controller operates the crawler traveling system to run, turn and stop and the on/off of the airborne spray rod spraying system by transmitting signals; the electric control box is arranged on the rack, is connected with the crawler traveling system and the airborne spray rod spraying system, and receives and executes signal instructions transmitted by the remote controller.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:
the utility model discloses a multipurpose sprayer, its reasonable in design, high durability and convenient operation, it is stable to go, use reliably, the operation is high-efficient, by remote controller control advancing, retreat, parking and shut down, fan switching and spraying, human-computer contact has been avoided to a great extent, people's medicine contact scheduling problem, under certain circumstances, go back to carry out the manual work to vegetables through handheld spray gun and spray, but wide application is sealed weeding and later stage plant diseases and insect pests control spraying operation in low and high dense leaf vegetables, the spraying operation of the whole growth period of solanaceous fruit class and melon vegetables, plant protection operation to the different planting mode of more kind vegetables and different parenthood all has extremely strong suitability.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an airborne boom system;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of the airborne boom system;
wherein: 1-a crawler traveling system; 2-a fan; 3-blowing the spraying ring; 4-pressure regulating handle; 5-hand-held spray gun; 6-medicine chest; 7-airborne spray rod system; 8-a medicine delivery three-way valve; 9-a transfusion tube; 10-a frame; 11-a hydraulic pump; 12-rolling pipe frame; 13-water outlet valve; 14-a gearbox; 15-a fan motor; 16-an engine; 17-an electric cabinet; 18-reel pipe handle, 71-slider; 72-bolt; 73-boom fixed sleeve; 74-a spray bar; 75-a spray head; 76-liquid injection port; 77-spray bar frame; 78-fixing bolts; 79-boom support.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a multipurpose sprayer, including engine 16, crawler walking system 1, gearbox 14, hydraulic pump 11, medical kit 6, handheld atomizer, wind send sprinkling system and airborne spray lance sprinkling system that set up on frame 10; the crawler belt walking system 1 is positioned at the bottom of the frame 10; one path of an output shaft of the engine 16 is connected with the input end of a gearbox 14, the output end of the gearbox 14 is connected with the crawler walking system 1, and the other path of the output shaft of the engine 16 is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the hydraulic pump 11; the medicine chest 6 is connected with hydraulic pump 11 to divide into three infusion pipeline and install outlet valve 13 respectively after 11 pressurization outputs of hydraulic pump, an infusion pipeline links to each other with handheld atomizer, and an infusion pipeline links to each other with wind send sprinkling system, and another infusion pipeline links to each other with machine carries spray lance sprinkling system.
The hydraulic pump 11 is provided with a pressure adjusting handle 4 for adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic pump 11.
As a further preferred embodiment, the handheld spraying device comprises a handheld spraying gun 5, the handheld spraying gun 5 is connected with one of the liquid conveying pipelines through a liquid conveying pipe on a pipe coiling frame 12, the pipe coiling frame 12 is positioned at the upper part of the medicine box 6, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the handheld spraying gun 5.
Specifically, the infusion tube connected with the handheld spray gun 5 is rolled on a tube rolling frame 12 on the upper portion of the medicine box 6, a tube rolling handle 18 is installed on the tube rolling frame 12, the length of the infusion tube is stored and released according to the size of the ground during operation, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the handheld spray gun 5, and liquid medicine is sprayed towards different angles during operation.
As a further preferred embodiment, the air-assisted spraying system comprises a fan motor 15, and the fan motor 15 drives the fan 2 to rotate; an air supply spraying ring 3 is arranged at the fan port of the fan 2, and the air supply spraying ring 3 is connected with one of the liquid conveying pipelines; and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air-conveying spray ring 3.
Specifically, the fan 2 is arranged at the rear end of the machine body, the semicircular air-conveying spraying ring 3 is fixed at an air inlet of the fan 2, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air-conveying spraying ring 3, a liquid medicine input interface is arranged in the middle of the air-conveying spraying ring 3 and is connected with a liquid medicine conveying hose output by the hydraulic pump 11, and an air guide groove is formed in an air inlet of the fan, so that wind power can blow liquid medicine to the upper side of the machine body, namely the upper side of crops.
As a further preferred embodiment, the onboard spray rod spraying system comprises a medicine conveying three-way valve 8 connected with a liquid conveying pipeline, and the medicine conveying three-way valve 8 is respectively connected with two liquid injection ports 76 in the onboard spray rod system 7; the onboard spray rod system 7 comprises a spray rod frame 77 and a slide block 71 which is arranged in a groove of the spray rod frame 77 in a vertically sliding mode, wherein the slide block 71 is fixed on the spray rod frame 77 through a fixing bolt 78, and a spray rod fixing sleeve 73 is hung in a vertical gap of the slide block 71 through a bolt 72; the spray rod 74 consists of a left section and a right section, one end close to the medicine boxes 6 is connected with the spray rod fixing sleeve 73 through threads, and the two liquid injection ports 76 are arranged on the spray rod 74; a plurality of spray heads 75 are arranged on the spray rod 74; the spray bar support 79 is connected between the spray bar 74 and the spray bar frame 77 by a pin shaft, and the horizontal angle of the spray bar 74 is adjusted by adjusting the connection position with the spray bar frame 77, and the spray bar 74 can be folded or unfolded in the vertical direction centering on the bolt 72.
As a further preferred embodiment, a remote controller is further included; the remote controller operates the crawler traveling system to run, turn and stop and the on/off of the airborne spray rod spraying system by transmitting signals; the electric control box 17 is arranged on the frame 10, is connected with the crawler walking system 1 and the airborne spray rod spraying system, and receives and executes signal instructions transmitted by the remote controller.
In addition, the medicine chest 6 is arranged close to the airborne spray rod system 7, the hydraulic pump 11 and the electric cabinet 17 are arranged between the fan 2 and the medicine chest 6 in parallel, 3-way infusion pipelines are arranged at the output end of the medicine liquid after being pumped out and pressurized by the hydraulic pump 11, the medicine liquid is respectively connected with the handheld spray gun device, the airborne spray rod system and the pneumatic conveying and spraying system after passing through the water outlet valve 13, and valves of the other 2-way infusion pipelines are closed after one operation mode is selected before spraying.
In order to further improve the adaptability of the sprayer, the pressure regulating handle and the sliding block diffuse the liquid medicine to the upper parts of plants with different distances by regulating the size of wind power so as to adapt to the size of a planted field.
For further improving the work efficiency of the sprayer, the utility model discloses be fit for at facility big-arch shelter and open field vegetables intertgiven or the operation of ground spraying, effectively prevent the emergence of plant diseases and insect pests in vegetables and melon production.
The utility model discloses a multipurpose sprayer, its reasonable in design, high durability and convenient operation, it is stable to go, use reliably, the operation is high-efficient, by remote controller control advancing, retreat, parking and shut down, fan switching and spraying, human-computer contact has been avoided to a great extent, people's medicine contact scheduling problem, under certain circumstances, go back to carry out the manual work to vegetables through handheld spray gun and spray, but wide application is sealed weeding and later stage plant diseases and insect pests control spraying operation in low and high dense leaf vegetables, the spraying operation of the whole growth period of solanaceous fruit class and melon vegetables, plant protection operation to the different planting mode of more kind vegetables and different parenthood all has extremely strong suitability.
The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. All the technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A multipurpose sprayer is characterized by comprising an engine, a crawler traveling system, a gearbox, a hydraulic pump, a medicine box, a handheld spraying device, an air-assisted spraying system and an airborne spray rod spraying system which are arranged on a rack;
the crawler traveling system is positioned at the bottom of the frame; one path of the output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is connected with the crawler traveling system, and the other path of the output shaft of the engine is in transmission connection with the input shaft of the hydraulic pump; the medical kit is connected with the hydraulic pump to divide into three infusion pipeline and install outlet valve respectively after the hydraulic pump pressurization output, an infusion pipeline links to each other with handheld atomizer, and an infusion pipeline links to each other with wind send sprinkling system, and another infusion pipeline links to each other with airborne spray lance sprinkling system.
2. The multipurpose sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: the handheld spraying device comprises a handheld spray gun, and the handheld spray gun is connected with one of the infusion pipelines through an infusion tube on the tube rolling frame; the pipe rolling frame is positioned at the upper part of the medicine box, and a pipe rolling handle is arranged on the pipe rolling frame; the handheld spray gun is provided with a plurality of spray heads.
3. The multipurpose sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: the air-assisted spraying system comprises a fan engine, and the fan engine drives a fan to rotate; the fan port of the fan is provided with an air-supply spraying ring, and the air-supply spraying ring is connected with one of the liquid conveying pipelines; and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air-conveying spray ring.
4. The multipurpose sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: the airborne spray rod spraying system comprises a medicine conveying three-way valve connected with a liquid conveying pipeline, and the medicine conveying three-way valve is respectively connected with two liquid injection ports in the airborne spray rod system; the airborne spray rod system comprises a spray rod frame and a sliding block which is arranged in a groove of the spray rod frame in a vertically sliding manner, the sliding block is fixed on the spray rod frame through a fixing bolt, and a spray rod fixing sleeve is hung in a vertical gap of the sliding block through a bolt; the spray rod consists of a left section and a right section, and one end close to the medicine chest is connected with the spray rod fixing sleeve through threads; the two liquid injection ports are arranged on the spray rod; a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray rod; the spray rod support is connected between the spray rod and the spray rod frame through a pin shaft, the horizontal angle of the spray rod is adjusted by adjusting the connecting position of the spray rod support and the spray rod frame, and the spray rod can be folded or unfolded in the vertical direction by taking a bolt as a center.
5. The multipurpose sprayer according to claim 1, wherein: the remote control device also comprises a remote controller and an electric cabinet; the remote controller operates the crawler traveling system to run, turn and stop and the on/off of the airborne spray rod spraying system by transmitting signals; the electric control box is arranged on the rack, is connected with the crawler traveling system and the airborne spray rod spraying system, and receives and executes signal instructions transmitted by the remote controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920767133.XU CN211558565U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Multipurpose sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920767133.XU CN211558565U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Multipurpose sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211558565U true CN211558565U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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ID=72522899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920767133.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211558565U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Multipurpose sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211558565U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314565A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-05 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Medicine handcart is spouted to tobacco plant |
| CN114885926A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-12 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Pesticide application system and pesticide application robot |
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201920767133.XU patent/CN211558565U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314565A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-05 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Medicine handcart is spouted to tobacco plant |
| CN114885926A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-12 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Pesticide application system and pesticide application robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |