CN219909577U - Waterproof multifunctional brick - Google Patents
Waterproof multifunctional brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219909577U CN219909577U CN202321714653.7U CN202321714653U CN219909577U CN 219909577 U CN219909577 U CN 219909577U CN 202321714653 U CN202321714653 U CN 202321714653U CN 219909577 U CN219909577 U CN 219909577U
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- waterproof
- main body
- cover plate
- face
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof multifunctional brick, which belongs to the technical field of bricks and comprises the following components: the brick comprises a brick main body, wherein three groups of reinforcing cylinders are fixedly arranged in the middle of the brick main body, through connecting holes are formed in the reinforcing cylinders along a central axis, three bonding grooves are formed in the front end face of the brick main body along the vertical direction, an outer waterproof plate is fixedly adhered to the front end face of the brick main body, the outer waterproof plate comprises a metal base layer, and concave-convex stripes which are densely distributed on the rear end face of the metal base layer and are crisscrossed. From this, can be through the reinforcement section of thick bamboo structure that sets up, realize that the mode of passing through dislocation overlap joint with a plurality of brick bodies is in the same place fast and is become a whole for stability and the fastness of whole wall body are stronger, and because bury the metal cylinder in the brick body and can also strengthen the brick body in the ascending bearing capacity of vertical direction, this brick body lateral surface is fixed to be provided with the waterproof board in addition, and it can play the separation effect to the rainwater and prevent that it from permeating indoor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brick, in particular to a waterproof multifunctional brick, and belongs to the technical field of bricks.
Background
The bricks are artificial small-sized blocks for building, and are classified into sintered bricks (mainly referred to as clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks (lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks and the like), commonly called bricks. Clay bricks are prepared from clay (including shale, gangue, etc.) as main raw material through pug treatment, shaping, drying and calcining. Square and long bricks are sequentially created in the spring, autumn and war period in China, and the technology and production scale, quality and fancy varieties of the brick in Qin-Han period are remarkably developed, so that the brick is called as Qin-brick-Han tile. However, in a broad sense, blocks of similar regular shape can be referred to as "bricks", and with rapid development of technology and continuous update of construction requirements, various novel bricks similar to conventional bricks appear like bamboo shoots in spring in the rain.
The prior Chinese patent with publication number (CN 202689298U) discloses a brick, the structure composition of the utility model mainly comprises a brick body and a plurality of through holes, wherein the through holes between the front side and the rear side of the brick body are respectively communicated with the through holes on the upper side and the lower side of the brick body, and the through holes on the upper side and the lower side of the brick body are respectively communicated with the through holes on the left side and the right side of the brick body.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a waterproof multifunctional brick, which can be formed by arranging a reinforcing cylinder structure with a connecting hole in the middle of the brick, and can quickly string a plurality of bricks together into a whole in a staggered lap joint mode under the cooperation of vertical steel bars, so that the connection between the bricks is tight while the masonry efficiency is improved in a string lap joint mode with a positioning effect, the stability and the firmness of the whole wall are higher, and the bearing capacity of the bricks in the vertical direction can be enhanced due to the fact that the metal cylinder is buried in the bricks, in addition, the waterproof plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the bricks, which can play a role in blocking rainwater from penetrating into a room, and the technical problems that the masonry process of the wall is slower, the connectivity between the bricks is not strong and the bricks lack of waterproof measures in the prior art are solved.
In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a waterproof multi-functional fragment of brick, includes the brick main part, the fixed three sets of reinforcing cylinder that set up in brick main part middle part, the connecting hole that link up has been seted up along the axis to the reinforcing cylinder, the terminal surface is provided with three bonding grooves along vertical direction before the brick main part, the terminal surface is fixed to be pasted to the brick main part front end face has outer waterproof board, outer waterproof board includes the metal basic unit, the crisscross unsmooth stripe of terminal surface densely distributed vertically and horizontally, the terminal surface is fixed to be provided with the bonding sand grip of corresponding quantity in the position department that corresponds behind the metal basic unit with the bonding groove.
The connecting hole in the middle of the reinforcing cylinder in the structural form can allow the steel bar part to penetrate through the connecting hole to connect adjacent bricks into a whole, the outer waterproof plate is arranged outside the brick body to play a waterproof role, and the bonding groove and the bonding raised strip can strengthen the connection firmness between the brick main body and the outer waterproof plate.
Further, the reinforcing cylinder comprises a cylinder body, and a plurality of groups of bonding convex patterns are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body.
The structural form forms the main body structure of the reinforcing cylinder and the bonding convex patterns can improve the bonding firmness between the reinforcing cylinder and the cylinder main body when concrete or cement mortar is poured into the connecting holes.
Further, an upper cover plate is fixedly arranged outside the upper end part of the cylinder main body, and a lower cover plate is fixedly arranged outside the lower end part of the cylinder main body.
The structure can protect the upper and lower pressed end surfaces of the brick body and simultaneously transmit the applied force to the cylinder main body as much as possible.
Further, the upper end surface of the upper cover plate is formed with dense uneven friction patterns by rolling, and the lower end surface of the lower cover plate is formed with dense uneven friction patterns by rolling.
The structural form can increase the friction force between the brick bodies, so that the integrity is further improved.
Furthermore, the waterproof layer is fixedly adhered to the front end face of the metal base layer, the waterproof layer is a soft lamellar structure made of waterproof materials, and a lamellar made of a layer of wear-resistant materials is adhered to the front end face of the waterproof layer.
The structure can isolate external water flow from penetrating into the interior through the brick body.
Further, the outer surface of the metal base layer is sprayed with a rust-proof coating with uniform texture and flat outer surface.
The structure can prevent the metal base layer from being corroded by contacting with water for a long time to influence normal use.
Further, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are both square metal sheet layer structures and are fixedly connected with the cylinder main body through welding, dense uneven stripes are formed on the lower end face of the upper cover plate through rolling, and dense uneven stripes are formed on the upper end face of the lower cover plate through rolling.
The structure can enhance the connection firmness between the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the brick main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the reinforcing cylinder structure which is arranged in the middle of the brick and is provided with the connecting hole, a plurality of brick bodies can be quickly strung together into a whole in a staggered lap joint mode under the cooperation of vertical steel bars, then the bonding between the steel bars and the brick is realized by pouring concrete or mortar into the connecting hole, the construction efficiency is improved in a strung mode with a positioning effect, meanwhile, the connection among the brick bodies is tight, the stability and the firmness of the whole wall are higher, and the bearing capacity of the brick body in the vertical direction can be enhanced due to the metal cylinders buried in the brick bodies;
2. according to the utility model, the waterproof board arranged on the outer side surface of the brick body can play a role in blocking rainwater and preventing the rainwater from penetrating into a room, and the main component of the waterproof board is a metal board layer, so that the outer side surface of the brick body can be protected to a certain extent;
specific embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the utility model may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not limited in scope thereby. The embodiments of the utility model include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a preferred embodiment of a waterproof multi-function brick according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a waterproof multi-function brick in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the construction of a preferred embodiment of a waterproof multi-function brick in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a brick body; 2. a reinforcing cylinder; 21. a cartridge body; 22. bonding the convex patterns; 23. an upper cover plate; 24. a lower cover sheet; 25. rubbing lines; 3. a connection hole; 4. an adhesive groove; 5. an outer waterproof plate; 51. a metal base layer; 52. bonding the convex strips; 53. and a waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the waterproof multifunctional brick provided in this embodiment includes a brick main body 1, three groups of reinforcing cylinders 2 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the brick main body 1, through connecting holes 3 are formed in the middle of the reinforcing cylinders 2 along the central axis, wherein the reinforcing cylinders 2 include a cylinder main body 21, a plurality of groups of bonding ribs 22 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder main body 21, when the brick is built, a plurality of bricks are quickly strung together in a staggered lap joint mode by penetrating vertical steel bars through the connecting holes 3, then the bonding between the steel bars and the brick is realized by pouring concrete or mortar into the connecting holes 3, the bonding firmness between the bonding ribs 22 and the cylinder main body 21 can be improved when the concrete or cement mortar is poured into the connecting holes 3, meanwhile, the upper cover plate 23 and the lower cover plate 24 which are formed on the surfaces of the upper end and lower end parts of the cylinder main body 21 are provided with dense uneven friction patterns 25 can play a protection role on the upper and lower pressed end surfaces of the bricks and simultaneously transmit the applied force to the cylinder main body 21 as much as possible, and simultaneously the whole friction force between the bricks can be increased, so that the whole friction force between the bricks can be further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the front end face of the brick body 1 is provided with three bonding grooves 4 along the vertical direction, the front end face of the brick body 1 is fixedly adhered with an outer waterproof board 5, the outer waterproof board 5 comprises a metal base layer 51, the rear end face of the metal base layer 51 is densely covered with criss-cross concave-convex stripes, the positions of the rear end face of the metal base layer 51 corresponding to the bonding grooves 4 are fixedly provided with bonding raised strips 52 with corresponding numbers, and firm bonding between the outer waterproof board 5 and the brick body 1 can be realized by combining the bonding grooves 4 and the bonding raised strips 52.
As shown in fig. 4, the waterproof layer 53 is fixedly adhered to the front end surface of the metal base layer 51, the waterproof layer 53 is a soft sheet structure made of waterproof materials, and a sheet layer made of a wear-resistant material is further adhered to the front end surface of the waterproof layer 53, so that external water flow can be isolated from penetrating into the brick body, and meanwhile, a rust-proof coating with uniform texture and flat outer surface is sprayed on the outer surface of the metal base layer 51, and the metal base layer 51 can be prevented from being corroded by contact with water for a long time to affect normal use.
The application principle and the application flow of the utility model are as follows: vertical steel bars for the string brick bodies are buried in advance, then the connecting holes 3 are aligned with the steel bars to sleeve the brick main body 1 on the steel bars, then a layer of masonry mortar is paved on the brick main body 1, the brick bodies placed on the upper layer are placed in a staggered mode, and then the firmness of adhesion between the steel bars and the barrel main body 21 is improved when concrete or cement mortar is poured into the connecting holes 3, so that the firmness and the integrity of the whole masonry structure are stronger; the outer waterproof board 5 located on the outer side surface of the brick body 1 can play a role in blocking rainwater from penetrating into a room, and the main component of the outer waterproof board 5 is a metal base layer 51 which can play a certain role in protecting the outer side surface of the brick body 1.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
While the utility model has been described in connection with specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the description is intended to be illustrative and not limiting in scope. Various modifications and alterations of this utility model will occur to those skilled in the art in light of the spirit and principles of this utility model, and such modifications and alterations are also within the scope of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Waterproof multi-functional fragment of brick, a serial communication port, including brick main part (1), the fixed reinforcement section of thick bamboo (2) that play the enhancement effect that set up in brick main part (1) middle part, the connecting hole (3) that link up have been seted up along the axis to reinforcement section of thick bamboo (2), terminal surface is provided with three bonding grooves (4) along vertical direction before brick main part (1), terminal surface is fixed to be pasted has outer waterproof board (5) before brick main part (1), outer waterproof board (5) include metal basic unit (51), the concave-convex stripe of criss-cross is closely arranged to metal basic unit (51) rear end face, the fixed bonding sand grip (52) that are provided with corresponding quantity in position department that terminal surface and bonding groove (4) correspond behind metal basic unit (51).
2. The waterproof multifunctional brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcing cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder body (21), and a plurality of groups of bonding ribs (22) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body (21).
3. The waterproof multifunctional brick according to claim 2, characterized in that an upper cover plate (23) is fixedly arranged outside the upper end part of the cylinder main body (21), and a lower cover plate (24) is fixedly arranged outside the lower end part of the cylinder main body (21).
4. A waterproof multi-functional brick according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper face of the upper cover sheet (23) is formed with dense uneven friction patterns (25) by rolling, and the lower face of the lower cover sheet (24) is formed with dense uneven friction patterns (25) by rolling.
5. The waterproof multifunctional brick according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof layer (53) is fixedly adhered to the front end surface of the metal base layer (51), the waterproof layer (53) is a soft sheet structure made of waterproof materials, and a sheet made of wear-resistant materials is adhered to the front end surface of the waterproof layer.
6. The waterproof multifunctional brick according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the metal base layer (51) is sprayed with a rust-proof coating with uniform texture and flat outer surface.
7. A waterproof multi-functional brick according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper cover plate (23) and the lower cover plate (24) are both square sheet metal layer structures and are both fixedly connected with the cylinder main body (21) by welding, the lower end surface of the upper cover plate (23) is formed with dense rugged stripes by rolling, and the upper end surface of the lower cover plate (24) is formed with dense rugged stripes by rolling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321714653.7U CN219909577U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Waterproof multifunctional brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321714653.7U CN219909577U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Waterproof multifunctional brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219909577U true CN219909577U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88463255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321714653.7U Active CN219909577U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Waterproof multifunctional brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219909577U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321714653.7U patent/CN219909577U/en active Active
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